ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP MÔN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 HỌC KỲ I
GRAMMAR
I Các giới từ (prepositions):
a) Đi với danh từ chỉ nơi chốn: to; on; at; in; in to; between; opposite; next to; from ... to.
b) Đi với danh từ chỉ thời gian: at; in; on; from ... to; between; until; before; after.
c) Đi với danh từ chỉ phương tiện giao thông: by; on
Ex: by car; by train; on foot.
II.. Các dạng câu:
1. Câu cảm thán (an exclamatory sentence):
Ex:
* Những lời phàn nàn (complaints):
- What an expensive dress!
- What a wet day!
* Những lời khen ngợi (compliment):
- What a great party!
- What a bright room!
2. Câu hỏi:
* Wh - questions:
Ex:
- Where are you going? - I am going to the market.
- Why don't you go to school? - Because we have a vacation.
- Where does she work? - She works at a supermarket.
- What do you usually do after school ? – I help my mom.
- What do you usually do at recess ? – I play marbles.
* Yes - No questions:
Ex:
- Are you a student? - Yes, I am.
- Does she have English on Monday? - No, she doesn't.
* Or questions:
Ex:
- Do you like soccer or volleyball? - I like soccer.
- I'd love to.
- Thanks for inviting me.
7. Lời từ chối lịch sự (polite refusal):
- I'm sorry, I can't. Thanks any way.
- I would love to but ...
8. Lời hướng dẫn (directions):
Ex:
- Excuse me. Could you show me the way to the supermarket, please?
(hỏi thăm đường đi)
- OK. Go straight ahead. Take the first street on the right. The supermarket is in
front of you (chỉ đường)
- Could you tell me how to get the souvenir shop?
9. Hỏi đáp về thông tin cá nhân.
What ‘s + one’s +
Address ?
Telephone number ?
Date of birth ?
Job ?
Age ?
Favorite subject ?
10. IT IS + ADJ + To V :
11. Mất bao lâu t dể làm gì :
How long does it take + (O) + to V => It takes + (O) + to V…
12. Hoỉ về khoảng cách :
How far is it from ………………to ……………? => It about + k/c…..
13 Hỏi giờ : C1 : What time is It ?
C2 : What’s the time ?
C3 : Do you have the time ?
Giờ đúng : It’s + giờ + phút
Giờ hơn : It’s + phút + past/to + giờ
- far → farther
: xa hơn
b) So sánh nhất (superlative):
* Tính từ ngắn:
the + adj-est ...
Ex:
- She is the tallest girl in my class.
* Tính từ dài:
the + most + adj ...
Ex:
- This is the most beautiful village in the country.
* Tính từ đặc biệt:
- good / well → the best
: tốt nhất, khoe nhất
- bad → the worst
: xấu nhất, kém nhất
- far → the farthest / the furthest
: xa nhất
IV.Các thì (tenses):
a) Thì hiện tại đơn (simple present tense):
b) Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn (present progressive tense):
c) Thì tương lai đơn (simple future tense):
VI. Đồng ý khảng điịnh với TOO VA SO
S + Be, Too
So + be + S
VII. Gerund : Like, love, dislike, hate, enjoy …….. + V_ing.
→.............................................................
2/ What are you (do) at the moment? - I (write) an essay.
→.......................................................................
.............
3/ Where Lan and Ba (go) tomorrow? They (visit) the Museum.
→.............................................................
4/ You (have) Geography next Friday.
→.............................................................
5/ What about (play) a game of chess?
→.............................................................
6/ It takes her 10 minutes (make) this toy.
→.............................................................
7/ She (be) ten on her next birthday.
→.............................................................
8/ I (meet) you soon.
→.............................................................
9/ Why don’t we (hold) a party?
→.............................................................
10/ Susan (be) absent to day because. She (look after) her sick mother.
→.............................................................
11/ Let’s (go) camping.
→.............................................................
12/ They (practice) playing the guitar in the music room now.
→.............................................................
13/ We shouldn’t (waste) water.
→.............................................................
14/ I’d like (drink) some orange juice.
→.............................................................
15/ Hoa usually (do) aerobics early in the morning.
like / what / does / subject / best / Tom?
→.............................................................
7/
you / work / to / want / we / with.
→.............................................................
8/
Know / you / do / likes / he / how / meat?
→.............................................................
9/
There / excuse / a / ! / post / is / me / near / office / here?
→.............................................................
10/
That / you / the / , / want / is / post / letter / to / Mai?
→.............................................................
11/
Is / interested / Mai / experiments / doing / in.
→.............................................................
12/
him / tell / I’ll / please / call / after / 5 / again.
→.............................................................
13/
Huong / be / November 20th / , / twelve / on / will / Saturday.
→.............................................................
IV. Sử dụng từ gợi ý để viết câu:
1/
beautiful / little / girl!
→.............................................................
2/ that apartment / most suitable / his family.
4/ What is your address?
→.............................................................
5/ How do you go to school?
→.............................................................
6/ Who are you staying with?
→.............................................................
7/ How far is it from your house to school?
→.............................................................
8/ What is your telephone number?
→.............................................................
9/ What class are you in?
→.............................................................
10/ What subjects do you like best?
→.............................................................
11/ What do you often do at recess?
→.............................................................
12/ What time do you often get up?
→.............................................................
13/ How often do you read books?
→.............................................................
14/ How old will you be on your next birthday?
→.............................................................
15/ What subject are you good at?
→.............................................................
16/ What is your favorite subject?
→.............................................................
17/ What do you study in Geography?
→.............................................................
18/ Where do you spend on your vacation?
→.............................................................
6+.. ..;
d. Yes, may be I will.
e. You should take physical
exercises.
f. That’s a good idea. Let’s buy some
food and drinks.
g. I’m playing the guitar.
h. My brother likes playing soccer.
3+.. ..;
4+.. ..;
7+.. ..;
8+.. ...
VII. Đặt câu hỏi:
1/ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
- She jogs 5 kilometers a day.
2/ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
............
- It’s about 200 meters from my school to the post office.
3/ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
- The dictionary is 200,000 dong.
4/ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
- I’d like some local stamps and a phone card.
5/ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
- Tim is my pen pal in England.
6/ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
- I need a phone card to phone my parents.
7/ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
- Mr. Viet is a farmer.
→ How much does . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ?
7/ How old is your sister?
→ What . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ?
8/ When is her birthday?
→ What . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ?
9/ Lan is taller than Hoa.
→ Hoa is . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..
10/ Nam works more hours than Lan.
→ Lan works . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.We have a two-month summer vacation.
->Our summer vacation lasts…...........................................................................
12. Vietnamese students have fewer vacations than American ones.
->American students ….....................................................................................
13.It takes me about two hours each day to do my homework.
->I spend…........................................................................................................
14.How much are these rackets?
->How much do…..........................................................................................
15.Do you enjoy listening to music?
->Are..............................................................................................................
16. There is a sink, a tud and a shower in the bathroom.
-> The bathroom…………………………………………………
17 . No one in the group is taller than Trung.
=>Trung ……………………………………………………………
18. I get to work in half an hour.
=> It takes …………………………………………………………………
19. How much is this dictionary?
=> How much does …………………………………………………………
20.How about eating out tonight in a restaurant?
->Why don’t we….........................................................................................
IX. Chọn từ phù hợp nhất điền vào chỗ trống:
A. few
B. less
C. lesser
8/ She works six days . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . week.
A. in
B. for
C. a
X. Phát hiện lỗi sai và sửa:
D. near to
D. fewer
D. the
1/ What time the concert will start?
→.............................................................
2/ I see you at 8 tomorrow morning. Don’t be late.
→.............................................................
3/ How long will the play last? Till nine or half and past nine.
→.............................................................
4/ What is your date of birth? - November twentieth.
→ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5/ Are you
like your school? - Yes, It’s very beautiful.
→ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6/ Don’t
worry. You will have lot of friends.
→ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7/ I live
with my parents on 88 Tran Hung Dao street.
→ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8/ How old
will he be in his next birthday?
→ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9/ I classes
start at seven o’clock.
5. A. good
B. too
C. tooth
D. two
6. A. lovely
B. lucky
C. money
D. most
7. A. car
B. far
C. start
D. water
8. A. talk
B. take
C. walk
D. what
XIII/ Write exclamation :
EX : The trees are very tall.
What tall trees !
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1.The girl is very beautiful. …………………………………………………………………….
2.The weather is very awful . ……………………………………………………………..
3.The meal is very delicious . …………………………………………………………….
4.The boy is very clever.
………………………………………………………………
5.The pictures are very colorful. ………………………………………………………….
6.The dress is very expensive. …………………………………………………………….
7. She works ………………………. Hopurs than any worker (many)
8. Your watch is ………………….. than my watch (good)
9. Nam is ………………………..in his class (tall)
10.Ho Chi Minh city is ………………………than Ha Noi ( big )
11.Her English is ………………………….than my English ( good )
12. Winter is …………………………….season in the year ( cold )
XVI correct form of verbs in the brackets :
1. Could you (show) ……………….. me the way to the bus stop ?
2. Lan and Hoa (go) ……………….to the post office now.
3. Liz (need) …………………………. Some stamps and envelopes.
4. Hoa needs (buy)………………. a phone card .
5. I (mail)…………………… this letter tomorrow .
6. He (phone)………………..his parentsthree or four times a week.
7. Nam wants (send) …………………this postcard to his penpal.
8. We would like (visit) ……………….. Ngoc Son temple.
9. Lan likes(play) ………………………. Volleyball.
XVII /Put the adverbs of frequency in the brackets into the right place
1.Ba plays soccer in the afternoon .(often )…………………………………
2.What do you do after class? ( usually ) ……………………………………
3.Nam is late for school .(never)
……………………………………….
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4.My mother is tired on Friday evening (usually) ………………………………….
5.They don’t go swimming in the winter.(often)…………………………………
6.My father drinks coffee. (never) ………………………………………………..
7.He don’t go swimming on the weekend.(often)…………………………………
8.Where do you do on your holiday?(usually)……………………………………….
D. change
3.
A. meat
B. reader
C. overseas
D. realize
4.
A. horrible
B. hour
C. hundred
D. hold
XX Chọn đáp án đúng
The summer vacation … for almost three
months.
a. longs b. lasts c. is
1. My sister loves … stamps.
a. collect b. to collect. c. collecting.
3. I … come and see you sometime.
a. will b. am c. don’t.
4. What will you do .. your vacation?
a. to b. in c. during
5. My brother likes watching soccer . -………..
a. I like, too b. So like c. I am , too.
6. Mr. Tuan has … days off than Mr.
Jones.
a. many b. less c. fewer.
7. Jane is … beautiful than her sister.
a. more b. the most c. fewer.
8. Thanh helps children to learn . She is a
….
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19.Our summer vacation starts in June. It…
for almost for two months.
a. happens b. takes c. lasts .
20.What do you do .. the vacation ?
a. during b. while c. when
21.They take .. of the house and looks after
the children .
a. care b. homework c. notice .
22. My dad is a mechanic. He .. machines
in a factory.
a. does b. cleans c. repairs.
23.….. there a chemist’s near here ?
a. Are b. Is c. O
24Could you tell me how… there ?
a. to get b. get c. getting .
25. Where is the bookstore ?- The bookstore
is … the bank.
a. next to b. opposite to c. between.
26. . is it from Hue to Nha trang ?
a. How many b. How far c. how about.
27.I … send a letter t France, please .
a. would like b. like c. would like to.
28. a. Here is your change b. Here your
change is c. Here your change.
29. Which question is correct?
a. How many is it ? b. How much is it ? c.
40.She .. to buy some envelopes .
a. need b. needs c. would.
41 Take the second street … the left .
a. in b. at c. on
42 How far is .. from your house to the
bakery?
a. there b. it c. that.
43.The supermarket is … you.
a. near b. in front of c. opposite.
44. How much does a letter to
American …?
a. is b. are c. cost
45I would like .. a letter to Hanoi .
a. send b. to send c. sending
46. Could you tell how .. there ?
a. get b. to get c. getting .
47. There is a souvenir shop … Tran Phu
street.
a. on b. at c. from.
48 How … is it from Hanoi to Ho Chi
Minh City ? – About 1,700
kilometers .
a. long b. wide c. far
49. The bank is …. the restaurant and the
hotel.
a. opposite b. between. C. right.
50. I need … a phone card.
a. buy b. to buy c. buying.
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