Sách Giải – Người Thầy của bạn

/>
THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE
(THÌ HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN)
A. GRAMMAR:
I. FORM:
VERB
AFFIRMATIVE FORM

S + BE + V-ING

NEGATIVE FORM

S + BE + NOT + V-ING

INTERROGATIVE FORM

BE + S + V-ING …?
YES, S + BE

SHORT ANSWERS

NO, S + BE + NOT
II. USAGE:
a) Diễn tả hành động, sự việc xảy ra ngay tại thời
điểm nói.

b) Diễn tả một hành động đang xảy ra và kéo dài
một thời gian ở hiện tại.
c) Diễn tả một tình huống tạm thời

Ex: We are looking forward to seeing you.
I’m hoping to see you soon.

đơn trong thư tín, lời mời)

1|Page


Sách Giải – Người Thầy của bạn

/>
III. NOTE:
1) Cách thêm “ING” sau động từ:
a) Động từ tận cùng bằng “e” (e câm) thì bỏ e trước khi thêm “ing”
Ex: live

-

come Riêng

tobe -

living
coming
being

b) Động từ 1 âm tiết (hoặc 2 âm tiết trở lên mà có âm nhấn ở cuối) tận cùng bằng 1 phụ âm,
có 1 nguyên âm đi trước thì ta nhân đôi phụ âm tận cùng trước khi thêm “ing”
Ex: run



gravel -

gravelling

2) Thường dùng với các từ/cụm từ chỉ thời gian như:
+ Now, right now, at the moment (lúc này)
+ At present (hiện nay)
+ at the moment/ this time
+ listen ! / look ! / (!)/ pay attention to! / hurry up!
+ do you hear?
+ keep silent ! = Be quiet!
+ don’t make noise! = don’t talk in class!
+ today / this day/ this Monday ..
+ WHERE + BE + S ? ......
3) Những động từ Ko chia ở HTTD
know

wish

expect

understand

wonder

notice

fall



taste

hear

feel

finish

have to

prefer

stop

hope

sound

enjoy

B. EXERCISES:
I. Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì Hiện Tại Tiếp Diễn:
1. They (meet) ____________their teacher at the moment.
2. We (visit ) _____________the museum at the moment.
3. John (not read) ________ a book now.
4. What______you (do) ________ tonight?
5. Silvia (not listen) ________ to music at the moment.
6. Maria (sit) ________ next to Paul right now.



. . ................................

3. My father (read) a book.

. ................................

4. The students ( do) their HW.

. ................................

5. They (brush) their teeth.

. ................................

6. Mr and Mrs Smith (travel) to Hanoi.

. ................................

7. My sister (not do) her homework. She (sleep)

. ................................

8. His parents (not work) in the factory. They (do) the gardening.

. ................................

9. The girl (not do) the housework. She (watch) TV.

. ................................

..................................................................

2. She/listen/ music/ in room.

.................................................................

3. My sister/ read/ book/ her room.

.................................................................

4. My mother/ work/ in the garden/ now

.................................................................

5. Nga and Phuong/ watch/ TV/ now

.................................................................

6. - What/ she/ do/ at the moment?

.................................................................

- She/ cook the dinner.

.................................................................

7. -Where/ you/ go/ now?

.................................................................


4. truck/is he/ driving/ his.

................................................................

5. waiting/ is/ who/ he/ for?

................................................................

6. driving/ to /Quang/ is/ Hue.

................................................................

7. vegetable/ the /market /to/ taking/ is /he/ the.

................................................................

8. Nha Trang/ the is /train/ to/ going.

................................................................

9. the garden / the/ are/ children /playing/ in.

................................................................

10. brushing/ teeth/ Mai/ her/ is.
V. Chia động từ trong các câu sau ở thì hiện tại đơn hoặc thì hiện tại tiếp diễn.
1. Thu (go) to school by bike every day.

.....................................


.....................................

8. There (be) a park near my house.

.....................................

9. The farmer (go) to his farm every morning.

.....................................

10. There (be) many trees in the garden.

.....................................

VI/ Present continuous.
1. I ____________ (learn) how to swim.
2. I ____________ (eat) my lunch.
3. I ____________ (watch) television.
4. She ____________ (read) a book.
5. Dad ____________ (bake) a cake.
6. My sister ____________ (listen) to music.
7. Peter ____________ (clean) his car.
8. The dog ____________ (bark) in the garden.
9. We ____________ (sing) our favourite song.
10. My brother and I ____________ (play) a computer game.
11. The teachers ____________ (show) us a film.
5|Page


Sách Giải – Người Thầy của bạn

8. ____________your father (go)_____________to work by bus?
9. How ___________your sister (go)___________to school?
10. What time _____________they (get up)_________________?
11. What ____________they (do)________________in the winter?
12. Today, we (have)______________English class.
13. Her favourite subject (be)__________________English.
14. Now, my brother (like)_________________eating bananas.
6|Page


Sách Giải – Người Thầy của bạn

/>
15. Look! Aman (call)_________________you.
16. Keep silent ! I (listen )____________________to the radio.
17. ______________ you (play)_________________badminton now?
18. Everyday, my father (get up)_________________at 5.00 a.m, but today, he (get up)
__________________ at 6.00 am.
19. Every morning , I (watch)_________________tv at 10.00, but today I (Listen ) ________________ to
music at 10.00.
20. Everyday , I (go) __________to school by bike but today I go to school by motorbike.
21. Every morning, my father (have) ______________a cup of coffe but today he (drink)______________
milk.
22. At the moment, I(read)_______________a book and my brother (watch)_______ TV.
23. Hoa (live)________________in Hanoi ,and Ha (live)________________in HCM City.
24. Hung and his friend (play)_______________badminton.
25. They usually (get up)___________________at 6.oo in the morning.
26. Ha never (go)_________________fishing in the winter but she always (do)_____________ it in the
summer.
27. My teacher (tell)__________________Hoa about Math.

49. At the moment, Nam and his friends (go)_______________________shopping at the mall.
50. In the autumn, I rarely (go)______________sailing and (go)__________to school.
51. I (write)_____________________________ a letter to my friend now.
52. At 12 a.m every day, I (have)______________lunch and (go)____________to bed.
53. On Monday, I (have)________________________ math and Art.
54. On Friday, I (have)______________________English.
55. At the moment, I (eat)______________an orange, and My sisters (Play)_______ Tennis.
56. _______her bag (be)?
- No, they(not be)______________.
57. What time _____________your children (go)____________ to school?
58. He (live)________________in HCM City.
59. What time___________your brother usually (get)___________up?
60. My house (be)_________in the city and it (be)_________small.
61. Every morning , we (have)__________breakfast at 7.00 am.
62. This (be)________a book and there (be)_________pens.
63. Mr. Quang (live)____________in the countryside. He (have)__________a big garden.
64. John (not have)______________Literature lesson on Friday.
65. What time _________you (start)___________your class?
66. ___________you (be) in class 12A3?
67. Mrs. Ha (learn)__________________in Hanoi, but she (not live)__________________ there.
68. My brother (not live )____________________in London; he (live )_______________ in Manchester.
69. Now Mr. Long (design ) ____________________his dream house.
70. He (like)_____________APPLES, but he (not like )_____________________bananas.
71. __________________she (like)______________apples?
72. Usually, I (have)_________________lunch at 12.00. -__________________you (have)
___________________lunch at 11.00?
73. He can (swim)_______________but I can’t(swim)_____________________.
74. At the moment, my sister (read)___________________ a comic book.
75. I (like )__________________ice-cream.
76. What ___________________Mr. Ha (live)_______________?

1. Every morning , Linda ( get )......................up at 6 . She ( have ) ……............…..breakfast at 6:10 .
After breakfast, she ( brush ) ………........…....her teeth . She ( go ) ….........…..to school at 6:30 . She
( have ) …….......…..lunch at 11:30 at school .
2. We ( watch ) …….........…..T.V every morning .
3. I (do ) ………........…..my homework every afternoon .
4. Mai and Lan ( play ) ……...........………...games after school .
5. Vy ( listen ) ………...........…..to music every night .
6. Where ( be ) ………...........………..your father now ?
7. He ( read ) ……….........……...a newspaper .
8. What ……………...you ( do ) …………….? I ( be )………….a student .
9. Where ………....you ( go ) …………….now ? I (go ) ………..to the market .
10. She is cooking and we ( do ) …………….the housework .
9|Page


Sách Giải – Người Thầy của bạn

/>
11. He isn`t in the room . He ( play ) …………………...in the garden
12. He still (do) ______________ our work now. But he ( go )______ with you when he (finish)
_________ it.
13. The sun (rise) ____________ in the east and (set) ____________ in the west.
14. Mary (not work) ______________ today because it's Sunday.
15. My father and I (visit) ______________ Ha Long Bay this summer vacation.
16. Oh, no! It (rain) .............. We can’t play tennis. It always (rain) ............. a lot in April.
17. What your son (have) ..... breakfast usually? He usually (eat) ..... a carrot and (drink) .... a glass of cold
water?
18. They (drink) ...................... some fruice at the moment.
19. She can (speak)................... English.
20. He (eat) ..................... a lot of meat?