Giải bài tập SGK Tiếng Anh lớp 12 Chương trình mới: Review 1 (Unit 1 - 2 - 3) - Pdf 44

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Language (Ngôn ngữ) - trang 42 Review 1 (Units 1 - 2 - 3) SGK tiếng anh 12 mới
Tổng hợp các bài tập trong phần Language (Ngôn ngữ) - trang 42 Review 1 (Units 1 - 2 - 3) SGK tiếng
anh 12 mới
1 Use the correct form of the words in the box to complete the sentences. (Sử dụng các hình thức
đúng của các từ trong hộp để hoàn thành câu.)
Đáp án:
1. preservation
2. distinguished
3. respectable/ respected
4.urbanisation
5. disposal
6. industrialisation
2 Match the words on the left with the words on the right to form compound adjectives. Then use
them to complete the sentences. (Khớp các từ trên trái với những từ ở bên phải để tạo thành tính từ
ghép. Sau đó sử dụng chúng để hoàn thành câu.)
Đáp án:
1. thought-provoking
3. well-planned

2. off-peak
4. long-term

5. worldwide

3 Listen and write the correct words in the blanks. Then practise reading the sentences. (Nghe và
viết các từ đúng vào chỗ trống. Sau đó, thực hành đọc các câu.)
Đáp án:
1.their, They're
2. council, counsel
3.Where, wear

Make compound or complex sentences, use the prompts and the words in brackets (Tạo câu
phức hay câu ghép, sử dụng các hướng dẫn và các từ trong ngoặc)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

If students (can) keep their homes and schools green and clean, they will contribute to the Go
Green campaign.
The burning of fossil fuels emits harmful gases, but people still use them for heating and cooking
The city buses and taxis use noise reduction devices and run on environmentally friendly fuels
Many residents use coal fires for cooking, which can seriously pollute the air of the city
They use corn to make bio-fuels, which may lead to food shortage

Skills (Kỹ năng) - trang 44 Review 1 (Units 1 - 2 - 3) SGK tiếng anh 12 mới
Tổng hợp các bài tập có trong phần Skills (Kỹ năng) - trang 44 Review 1 (Units 1 - 2 - 3) SGK tiếng anh
12 mới


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READING
Counter-urbanisation
1
Read the text about the causes and effects of counter-urbanisation. (Đọc văn bản về các nguyên
nhân và ảnh hưởng của phản đô thị hóa.)
While urbanisation has led to fast urban growth, counter-urbanisation has resulted in the opposite
situation. Counter-urbanisation happens when a great number of people move from urban areas into
rural areas.

Sisters'uprising/first national uprising against the
Han invaders (AD 40-43)
- Freed the country; Trung Trac became Queen;
Trung Nhi-top adviser (AD 40)
2 Lady Trieu (Trieu Thi Trinh) (AD 226-248)
- Courageous female warrior

-

Image of a brave warrior going into battles
on an elephant

Given the honorary title ‘Most Noble,
- Leader of the Vietnamese people against theWu
Courageous and Virtuous Lady’ by King Ly
invaders (AD 248)
Nam De (AD 503-548)
3. Emperor Quang Trung (1753-1792)
-

National hero

- Very talented political and military leader
- Economic and educational reforms

Leader of the Vietnamese people against the
Qing invaders (1788-1789)

Ví dụ:
Student A: Who are you going to talk abcwr in your presentation tomorrow?

long.
A. rusty easily B. rusty slowly C. rusty
5.
Progress in renewable energy technology will soon allow Viet Nam to______effectively and
efficiently.
A.export wave energy
B.exploit wave energy
C. explore wave energy
Hướng dẫn:
1. C

2. B

4.A

5.B

3.C

As you know, the burning of fossil fuels like coal, oil and natural gas emit greenhouse gases. That is
why environmentalists insist that we use clean, renewable energy sources. Wave energy, produced by
ocean surface waves, is both eco-friendly and cost-efficient. Research has suggested that ocean wave
power could make a major contribution to the world's energy resources. Scientists claim that using 1%
of wave energy can provide the equivalent of 500 times the world energy consumption. With 70% of the
earth's surface covered with water, wave energy is undoubtedly a valuable source of green energy.
However, there is the challenge of converting wave power into energy and transmitting it to shore.
Building and operating wave power stations in the ocean is far more expensive and difficult than on land.
Also, salt water is a very hostile environment to devices. They go rusty easily and cannot last as long as
those on shore. Sea waves make energy harvesting even harder by moving up and down most of the
time.

Among all green energy sources, solar energy is the most important renewable energy source, which has
both advantages and disadvantages.
First of all, solar energy comes directly from the sun and this abundant renewable energy source is
sustainable. In general, this type of energy is environmentally friendly and does not cause pollution.
Another advantage is that solar energy is available everywhere in the world, not only in hot and sunny
countries near the Equator. Furthermore, it is very quiet because solar energy devices do not have any
moving parts.
However, solar energy is not cheap. Solar panels are expensive to produce as they use rare and special
materials. In addition, the technology used to store solar energy is costly. A further disadvantage is that
solar energy is not always available since access to sunlight is limited at certain times. Furthermore,
although it is greener than fossil fuels, the production of solar panels may emit some greenhouse gases.
In short, there is no energy source that is completely risk-free. However, the pros of solar energy as a
renewable energy source outweigh the cons. I hope that further development of green technology will
soon eliminate the disadvantages.




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