VIETNAM NATIONAL UNIVERSITY, HANOI
UNIVERSITY OF LANGUAGES AND INTERNATIONAL STUDIES
POST GRADUATE DEPARTMENT
NGUYỄN MINH HẠNH
SOME COMMUNICATIVE ACTIVITIES TO ENHANCE
SPEAKING SKILLS FOR FIRST YEAR STUDENTS OF
ENGLISH DEPARTMENT – UNIVERSITY OF LANGUAGES
AND INTERNATIONAL STUDIES
SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE
DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS (TEFL)
SUPERVISOR: TÔ THỊ THU HƢƠNG, Ph.D
Hanoi, July 2010
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
page
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
i
ABSTRACT
ii
3
6. Design of the study
4
CHAPTER 1: LITERATURE REVIEW
1.1 An overview of speaking activities in language teaching and learning
5
1.1.1 The nature of speaking in oral communication
5
1.1.2 The role of speaking in language teaching and learning
6
1.1.3 Characteristics of a successful speaking lesson
6
1.1.3.1 High learner’s talking time
6
1.1.3.2 High motivation
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1.2.5 Types of communicative activities
12
CHAPTER 2: METHODOLOGY
2.0 Research questions
15
2.1 Research setting
15
2.1.1 An overview English Department – ULIS - VNU
15
2.1.2 Teachers of English Division I
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2.1.3 The students
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2.1.4 The syllabus
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21
3.1.1.1 Teachers’ attitudes towards teaching English speaking skills
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3.1.1.2 Teachers’ attitudes towards communicative activities
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3.1.1.3 Teachers’ difficulties in using communicative activities
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3.1.2 Results of students’ survey questionnaire
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3.1.2.1 Students’ attitudes towards learning speaking skill
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3.1.2.2 Students’ attitudes towards communicative activities
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3.1.2.3 Students’ difficulties in practicing communicative activities
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4.1.1 Using song
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4.1.2 Communicative games
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4.1.3 Question and answer
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4.1.4 Role play
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4.1.5 Class discussion
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4.1.6 Problem-solving activity
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4.2 Some considerations and suggestions on using communicative activities
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CONCLUSION