KÝ HIỆU PHIÊN ÂM ĐƯỢC DÙNG TRONG SÁCH GIÁO KHOA
A. Nguyên âm đơn & nguyên âm đôi
ÂM TRONG TỪ KÝ HIỆU
SO VỚI ÂM
TIẾNG VIỆT
VÍ DỤ MINH HỌA
/i:/ see / si: / i -i
free, tea, we, key, knee
/i/
happy
/ ‘hæpi /
i
study, busy, ready, really
/I/ sit / sIt / i
fix, with, witness, liter, hit
/e/ ten / ten / e
lend, spend, when, rent, bed
/æ/ cat / kæt / a - e
map, fan, land, fat, hat,
/å:/ father / fa:Tә(r) / a - a
farm, calm, star, park, car
/ó/ got / gót / o
hot, cod, spot, cock, slot
/Ø:/ saw / sØ: / ô - ô
more, course, store, ashore
/U/ put / pUt / u
look, cook, foot, book
/u:/ too / tu: / u - u
cool, shoe, whose, move
/u/ actual /’AktSuEl / u
gradual, educate, graduation

/b/
bad / bæd / bờ
bad, boy, bill, bob, baby
/t/
tea
/ ti: /
tờ-chờ
teacher, toy, tin, tonight
/d/
did
/ did /
đờ
do, donkey, intend, doubt
/k/ cat / kæt / kờ
cow, copy, skull, thank
/g/
get / get / gờ
game, bag, gather, guide, gun
/tS/
chain / tSeIn / chờ-rờ
chip, choice, teach, cheers
/dZ/
jam / dZæm / trờ-rờ
bridge, village, join, jam, June
/f/ fall / fØ:l / phờ
photo, finish, fat, cough
/v/ van / væn / vờ
voice, very, violent, move
/†/
thin /θin / thờ

you, yell, yard, yesterday
/w/ wet / wet wờ
worry, warm, woods, win
CÁCH PHÁT ÂM ‘ED’ – ‘S - ES’ VÀ SỞ HỮU CÁCH
ÂM CUỐI
(Không phải chữ cuối)
ĐƯỢC PHÁT
ÂM
ÂM TIẾNG VIỆT
TƯƠNG ĐỒNG
VÍ DỤ MINH HỌA
b, d, g, v, T, m, n,
N, l - và các
nguyên âm
/ z / zì
jobs, needs, bags,
moves, breathes,
names, mines, sings,
tables, cities, stairs;
Peter’s job
p, t, k, f, θ
/ s / xì
stops, shops, meets,
lists, looks, books,
laughs, coughs,
photographs, baths,
blacksmiths
s, z, S, Z, tS, dZ / iz / i-zì
boxes, services,
loses, pleases,

9. A. kissed B. helped C. forced D. raised
10. A. completes B. engines C. taxis D. ferries
11. A. learned B. watched C. helped D. wicked
12. A. cancels B. referees C. sacks D. widens
13. A. combs B. lamps C. brakes D. invites
14. A. books B. floors C. tombs D. drums
15. A. closes B. loses C. loves D. chooses
16. A. languages B. rabies C. assumes D. consumes
17. A. trays B. says C. bays D. days
18. A. kissed B. pleased C. increased D. ceased
19. A. devoted B. suggested C. provided D. wished
20. A. packed B. punched C. pleased D. pushed
21. A. gives B. phones C. switches D. dives
22. A. watchedB. crashed C. occupied D. coughed
23. A. studies B. flourishes C. finishes D. glances
24. A. hears B. thanks C. blows D. coincides
25. A. started B. looked C. decided D. coincided
26. A. designed B. preserved C. sawed D. guided
27. A. stops B. climbs C. pulls D. televisions
28. A. cats B. tapes C. rides D. cooks
29. A. agreed B. missed C. liked D. watched
30. A. measured B. pleased C. distinguished D. managed
31. A. preferred B. worked C. fixed D. fetched
32. A. embarrassed B. astonished C. surprised D. decreased
33. A. chased B. wished C. pursued D. thanked
34. A. shoots B. grounds C. concentrates D. forests
35. A. practised B. raised C. rained D. followed
36. A. concealed B. fined C. resembled D. resisted
37. A. tells B. talks C. stays D. steals
38. A. hours B. fathers C. dreams D. thinks

68. A. job B. sport C. doctor D. top
69. A. uniform B. unit C. under D. university
70. A. rich B. hit C. live D. kind
---------******** ---------
Chia sr kinh nghiệm dạy phát âm
By Huynh Duc Danh - Teacher
Email: