Gerunds and infinitives - pdf 21

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Gerunds and infinitives
THE GERUND


67 The gerund
• The gerund is used like a noun:
Smoking is bad for you.
Do you. like watching TV?
She's good at swimming.
• It is formed by adding ing to the infinitive:
go -> going
stay - staying
The negative is formed by adding not:
Would yon mind not smoking?
Note: the changes that are sometimes necessary:
lie — lying (ie —* y)
take — taking (single e: c is omitted}
sit — sitting (single vowel + single consonant — single vowel + double consonant]


Practice

67a In your notebook, write the gerund of these verbs.
do swim fly
play run try
travel lie get
ride

67b Fill the gaps with gerunds from the above box. Use each verb once only.
1 She likes ..running. every morning before breakfast.
2 After my homework, I usually watch TV.
3 I enjoy on the beach.
4 She doesn't like with other children.
5 is a fast way of



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