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I. Decide the sentence A, B, C, or D that is different in meaning to the original sentence.
7. Animals can’t speak our language. They can’t tell us when they are unhappy or annoyed.
A. If animals could speak, they would be able to tell us when they are unhappy or annoyed.
B. One day we could speak animals’ language and know when they are unhappy or annoyed.
C. We don’t know when animals are unhappy or annoyed because we don’t know their language.
D. We don’t understand animals because we can’t speak their language.
8. While I strongly disapprove of your behaviour, I will help you this time.
A. Despite the fact that I strongly disapprove of your behaviour, I will help you this time.
PHƯƠNG PHÁP LÀM BÀI TẬP CHUYỂN ðỔI CẤU TRÚC CÂU
(ðÁP ÁN BÀI TẬP TỰ LUYỆN)
Giáo viên: VŨ THỊ MAI PHƯƠNG
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A. It can be denied that not all of us made mistakes.
B. It is true that nobody could avoid making mistakes.
C. We admit that we could avoid making certain mistakes when young.
D. Everyone of us denies that we make certain mistakes early on.
3. “Don’t tell anyone or you’ll be sorry”
A. She said she was sorry as I didn’t tell her.
B. She warned me not to tell anyone.
C. I would be sorry if she didn’t tell me.
D. She said that I should apologize to her.
4. The agreement ended six-month negotiation. It was sighed yesterday.
A. The agreement which ended six-month negotiation was sighed yesterday.
B. The agreement which was sighed yesterday lasted six month.
C. The negotiation which lasted six months was sighed yesterday.
D. The agreement which was sighed yesterday ended six-month negotiation.
5. Please inform the College of any change of address immediately
A. The College has moved to a new building.
B. If you move house, tell the College Office.
C. Tell the College Office your home address when you first arrive.
D. Ask at the College Office if you want to change your room.
6. Standing room only
A. There is no more room
B. There are no more seats
C. There is room for one more person
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D. Please use the other door.
9. This hospital has no emergency department
A. Accident patients are not admitted here
B. The emergency department is closed.
C. This hospital only accepts accident patients
D. Contact this hospital in an emergency.
10. Criteria like language or tribe can become the basis for political disintegration.
A. Political disintegration can be based on criteria like language or tribe.
B. Language or tribe are criteria of political disintegration.
C. Political disintegration are basic to criteria like language or tribe.
D. Criteria of political disintegration are language or tribe.
11. Language group conflicts may persist beyond the situation which gave rise to them.
A. Language group conflicts may persist beyond the situation from where they originated.
B. Language group conflicts may persist beyond the situation from which they originated.
C. Language group conflicts may persist beyond the situation from which they originated.
D. Language group conflicts may persist beyond the situation they originated.
12. It is not certain that John will get the job.
A. John is not open to whether he will get the job or not.
B. It is not open to the question whether John will get the job or not.
C. It is not open to question whether John will get the job or not.
D. It is not open for John to get the job.
13. Waiting for buses irritates me.
A. I have nerves waiting for buses
B. Waiting for buses nerves me.
C. Waiting for buses gets into my nerves.
D. Waiting for buses gets on my nerves.
14. “Nothing will persuade me to sleep in that haunted house,” she said
A. She denied sleeping in that haunted house.
B. She flatly refused to sleep in that haunted house.
C. She refused to sleep in that haunted house.
D. Much with our regret, we have to inform you that your application hasn’t been successful.
16. The demand was so great that they had reprint the book immediately.
A. So was the demand for the book that they had to reprint in immediately.
B. Such was the demand for the book that they had to reprint in immediately.
C. So great the demand was for the book that they had to reprint it immediately.
D. Such great the demand was for the book that they had to reprint it immediately.
17. You can’t expect me to pay for the ticket.
A. There’s no question of my paying for the tickets.
B. There’s no question about my paying for the tickets.
C. I can’t expect to pay for the ticket.
D. I can’t expect you to pay for the ticket.
18. Some people simply can’t remember historical dates.
A. Some people find themselves hard to remember historical dates.
B. Some people find themselves hard remembering historical dates.
C. Some people find themselves incapable of remembering historical dates.
D. Some people find themselves incapable in remembering historical dates.
19. You won’t find a more dedicated worker than Mrs. Jones anywhere.
A. Nowhere will you find a more dedicated worker than Mrs. Jones.
B. Nowhere will you find a more dedicated worker like Mrs. Jones.
C. Nowhere won’t you find a more dedicated worker than Mrs. Jones.
D. Nowhere you will find a more dedicated worker than Mrs. Jones.
20. The police think he was one of the robbers.
A. The police suspect him of taking part in the robbery.
B. The police suspect him to take part in the robbery.
C. The police suspect him of taking place in the robbery.
D. The police suspect him of playing part in the robbery.
21. I can very nearly remember the word.
A. The word is on the tip of my tongue.
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-D. It is no doubt at all about Paul knows the answer.
25. The rate of inflation has fallen steadily during recent months.
A. There has been a steady decline in the rate of inflation during recent months.
B. There is a steady decline in the rate of inflation during recent months.
C. There has been a steady decline of the rate of inflation during recent months.
D. There is a steady decline of the rate of inflation during recent months.
26. We had better leave him a note because it is possible they will arrive late.
A. We had better leave him a note in case they may arrive late.
B. We had better leave him a note in case they will arrive late.
C. We had better leave him a note in case they are likely to arrive late.
D. We had better leave him a note in case they arrive late.
27. It might be better if that paragraph was omitted.
A. It might be better to leave that paragraph.
B. It might be better to leave out that paragraph.
C. It might be better to leave off that paragraph.
D. It might be better to leave away that paragraph.
32. “You don’t appreciate me”, she complained.
A. She complained that I took her for granted.
B. She complained that I had taken her for granted.
C. She said I don’t appreciate her.
D. She said I hadn’t appreciate her.
33. No sooner had they found her number than they called her.
A. They called her as soon as they found her number.
B. They found her number sooner or later.
C. They called her number sooner or later.
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C. Putting the child to bed, I phoned the doctor.
D. After I had put the child to bed, I phoned the doctor.
39. They said "Hurrah! We have won the contest! " .
A. They said Hurrah that they had won the contest.
B. They said they had won the contest.
C. They exclaimed with joy that they had won the contest.
D. They exclaimed with joy that they won the contest.
40. Don ’t wait any longer than ten minutes before you remove the crucible from the flame.
A. If possible, the crucible should remain in the flame longer than ten minutes.
B. Ten minutes is as long as you should wait before removing the crucible from the flame.
C. Removing the crucible from the flame for ten minutes is what you should do. . ·
D. You should wait ten minutes to put the crucible in the flame.
41. It is not whether you win or lose, but how you play the game that is important.
A. Winning is more important than losing when you play the game.
B. Winning is less important than playing the game well.
C. If` you know how to play the game, you will win it.
D. Playing the game well and winning it is important.
42. It is necessary to have a doctor’s prescription in order to -buy most medicines in the United States.
A. In the United States, medicine must be bought with prescription instead of money.
B. In most of the states, doctors give prescriptions for medicine. .
C. Most medicine cannot be bought without a prescription in the United States.
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A. With the exception of aluminum, silver, copper, and gold are better than any other metal as
conductorsof heat and electricity.
B. Aluminum is a better conductor of heat and electricity than silver, copper and gold.
C. Silver, copper, and gold are better conductors of heat and electricity than aluminum is.
D. Silver, copper, and gold are exceeded only by aluminum as conductors of heat and electricity.
46. Unless the trend reverses, low-priced pocket calculators will have replaced the slide rules completely
within the next few years.
A. Slide rules will have been replaced by low-priced pocket calculators soon if the trend continues.
B. More people will be using slide rules than pocket calculators even though they are more
expensiveunless the trend reverses.
C. Because they are low-priced, pocket calculators will replace slide rules in if the next few years.
D. The trend is for slide rules to be used in spite of the low prices of pocket calculators.
47. It is not illegal in some cultures to be married to more than one woman at the same time, but the
monogamous relationship is the most common.
A. in some cultures it is legal to be married to more than one woman at once, but it is more common to
be married to just one woman.
B. It is against the law to be married to more than one woman at a time, although it is common in some
cultures.
C. The monogamous relationship, which is more common in most cultures, is illegal in some cultures.
D. Being married to more than one woman at the same time is both common and legal in some cultures.
48. Airlines routinely promise seats to 10 or 20 per cent more passengers than can be accommodated
because some people who confirm their reservations fail to keep them.
A. About 10 to 20 per cent of the passengers who book flights do not travel because there are no seats.
B. The people who confirm their reservations do not have seats because the airlines promise them to more
passengers than they can serve.
C. About 10 to 20 per cent of the people who want to fly can be accommodated because of extra seats.
D. The airlines reserve seats at 110 to 120 per cent of capacity because of people who make reservations
but don’t show up.
49. Turn of all the switches before leaving the room.
A. All the switches must be turned off and you must leave the room.
50. It was quite natural for them to feel hungry by the evening.
A. was hard to understand why they felt hungry by the evening.
B. Rey were not supposed to feel hungry by the evening.
C. We were sorry when they got hungry by the evening.
D. It wasn’t surprising they got hungry by the evening.
51. I wish she was going to the party.
A. I hope she’l1 come to the party.
B. I’m sorry she didn’t come to the party.
C. I’m sorry she isn’t going to the party.
D. I think that she would come to the party.
52. He asked her if she would meet him that evening.
A. He said to her: "Would you meet me that evening‘?"
B. He said to her: "Wil1 you meet me this evening?"
C. He said to her: "Are you going to meet me this evening?"
D. He said to her: "Why don’t we meet this evening?"
53. When the power failed we went to a restaurant for dinner.
A. We were having dinner in a restaurant when the power failed. `
B. The power failed just as we were going out for dinner.
C. There was going to be a power cut, so we went out for dinner.
D. We had dinner at a restaurant because of a power cut.
54. His wife said that it was quite unusual for him to read in bed
A. His wife said that he was so lazy that he did not read in bed.
B. His wife said that he almost never read in bed.
C. She said that her husband had never read in bed.
D. She said that her husband reads in bed quite often.
55. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.
A. One bird in the hand is more important than two other birds.
B. It is better to keep something that you already have than to risk losing it by trying to get much more.
C. To achieve two things at the same time with one action.
D. There are still many birds in the bush. .
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-D. They said they were moving to Bristol the following week to keep in touch with us.
59. "I do wish you’d stop biting your nails, Brian. It really annoys me!" Brian’s mother said to him.
A. Brian’s mother told him to stop to bite his nails because it really annoyed her.
B. Brian’s mother told him to stop biting his nails because it really annoyed her.
C. Brian’s mother didn’t like him to bite his nails because it got on her nerves.
D. Brian’s mother didn’t like him to bite his nails because it was annoyed.
60. Most people would be pleased gf they got a windfall.
A. Most people are happy to get an amount of money unexpectedly.
B. Most people are pleased if they have a chance to experience a windy storm.
C. Most people like windy days in autumn.
D. Most people are happy to receive a wind in autumn.
61. My cousin is extremely tight - fisted
A. He is very strong.
B. He doesn’t want to spend his money.
C. He is very thin.
D. He likes wearing tight clothes.
62. The concert went like a bomb.
A. The concert was a disaster.
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Phương pháp làm bài tập chuyển ñổi cấ
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-D. He has arranged to provide for everyone with a pension.
68. After many years of hard work he retired
A. After working hard many years, he retired.
B. Having worked hard many years, he retired.
C. After he had many years of hard working, he retired.
D. After he had worked hard for many years, he retired.
75. If you go to the party with us, 1 will pick you up.
A. If you are ready to go to the party with us, I will pick you up.
B. if you are willing to go to the party with us, I will pick you up.
C. l will probably pick you up if you go to the party with us.
D. Please go to the party with us and I will pick you up.
76. It's believed that a general election will be held in Cambodia.
A. A general election is believed that it will be held in Cambodia.
B. A general election is believed to hold in Cambodia.
C. A general election is believed to be held in Cambodia.
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C. The house had its roof blown off in the storm.
D. The house had its roof blown off by the storm.
82. He did all out of his kindness.
A. All that he did was due to his kindness.
B. All that he did were due to his kindness.
C. He did all for his kindness.
D. What he did was owing to his kindness.
83. If you don’t work hard you will not have any chance of success.
A. Your chance of success depends on how do you work.
B. Whether or not you succeed depends on your working hard. .
C. Unless you work hard, you will not be likely to have any chance of success.
D. If you work hard, you will have any chance of success.
84. He forgot her birthday until his friend phoned him.
A. It wasn't until his friend phoned him did he remember her birthday.
B. Without his friend he didn't remember her birthday.
C. Not until his friend phoned him did he remember her birthday.
D. lf his friend didn't phone him, he didn't remember her birthday.
85. You have disobeyed; you will therefore be punished.
A. As a result of disobedience, you will be punished.
B. As a result of your disobedience, you will be punished. .
C. You will be punished because of not obedience.
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A. Is there any likelihood of passing Proficiency?
B. Is there any likelihood to pass Proficiency?
C. Is there any likelihood of their passing Proficiency?
D. Will they be likely to pass Proficiency? "
89. Whenever she went to Paris she bought a new dress.
A. When she went to Paris she used to buy a new dress.
B. She bought a new dress if she went to Paris.
C. She never went to Paris without buying a new dress.
D. She bought a new dress on the way to Paris. .
90. You are ever in the neighborhood, please drop in and see us.
A. Should you ever be in the neighborhood, please drop in and see us.
B. We would like you to drop in and see us if you come to the neighborhood.
C. Would you ever be in the neighborhood, please drop in and see us.
D. Will you ever be in the neighborhood, please drop in and see us.
91. It is not certain that Jones will get the job.
A. Jones won't be likely to get the job.
B. Jones certainly doesn't get the job.
C. It is open to question whether Jones will get the job.
D. Jones may not be getting the job.
92. We weren’t surprised by his success.
A. We had no surprise at his success. .
B. We were not surprised of his success.
C. It came as no surprise to us that he was successful.
D. Not surprised that he was successful.
93. She admitted that she had taken the ring.
A. She admitted to take the ring. .
B. She admitted to have taken the ring. ‘
C. She admitted she stole the ring.
D. She admitted having taken the ring.
94. It was only when he saw her in private that he told her everything.
D. It was not until he saw her in private that he told her everything.
95. The minister’s popularity suffered as a result of the scandal.
A. The scandal had a negative effect on the minister's popularity.
B. The scandal had bad effect to the minister’s popularity.
C. The scandal influenced on the minister's popularity.
D. The scandal affected the minister's popularity.
96. The counsellor answered every question frankly.
A. The counsellor was frank on the way he answered every question.
B. The counsellor gave frank answers to every question.
C. The counsellor gave a frank answer to every question.
D. The counsellor was frank at the way of answering every question.
97. They had to wait for twelve hours before their flight ley?
A. Only after a l2-hours wait did their flight leave. .
B. Their flight left when they had to wait for 12 hours.
C. Their flight left 12 hours after they had waited.
D. Only after a 12-hour wait did their plane leave.
98. It was difficult for Susan to get used to the new life there.
A. Susan found it hardly to get used to the new life there.
B. Susan hardly could get used to the new life there.
C. Susan could hardly get used to the new life there. ·
D. Susan was difficult to get used to the new life there.
99. The company has decided to replace this model.
A. It is the intention of the company to replace this model.
B. It is the company intention to replace this model.
C. The company has intended replacing this model.
D. The company's intention has been replace this model.
100. It was careless of you to leave the window open last night.
A. It was your fault to leave the window open last night.
B. You were too careless to leave the window open last night.
C. You shouldn't leave the window open last night.
Mai Phương
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-D. There has been a steady rate fall in inflation during the recent months.
104. Her husband died. When she heard the news, she fainted.
A. On hearing the news of her dead husband she fainted.
B. When she heard the deadly news of her husband she fainted.
C. When hearing the news from her dead husband she fainted.
D. On hearing the news of her husband's death she fainted.
105. We couldn’t have managed without my father’s money.
A. If` it were not for my father’s money, we couldn’t have managed.
B. If it hadn’t been for my father’s money, we couldn’t have managed.
C. With my father’s money, we could have managed.
D. If my father had left us some money, we could have managed.
106. I only recognized him when he came into the light.
A. Not until he came into the light that I recognized him.
B. Not until did he come into the light that I recognized him.
C. Not until he came into the light did I recognize him.
D. Only when he came into the light that I recognized him.
107. You must submit articles for the magazine by June 16th.
A. Articles must be submitted for the magazine long before June 16th.
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-C. So great was the demand that they had to reprint the book immediately.
D. So great the demand was, they had to reprint the book immediately.
113. When the Minister was asked about the strike, he declined to comment.
A. On he was asked about the strike, the Minister declined to comment.
B. On being asked about the strike by the Minister, he declined to comment.
C. On being asked about the strike, the Minister declined to comment.
D. Despite of my strong disapproval of your behavior, I will help you this time.
120. She acted brilliantly in the school play.
A. She gave a brilliant performance in the school play.
B. She acted the school play brilliantly.
C. She showed the play at school brilliantly.
D. She had a brilliant act in the school play.
121. They were married in the summer of 1999.
A. They got married with each other in the summer of 1999.
B. Their wedding held in the summer of 1999.
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B. I last heard of him three years ago.
C. He wrote last to me three years ago.
D. He last wrote to me since three years.
127. We’d better leave them a note, because it is possible they’ll arrive later.
A. We'd better leave them a note as they possibly arrive later.
B. They'll probably arrive later so that we'd better leave them a note.
C. We'd better leave them a note in case they arrive later.
D. If they arrive late, we'd better leave them a note.
128. He was unsuccessful in reaching his goal.
A. He tried in vain to reach his goal. ·
B. He tried best in reaching his goal but in vain.
C. However he did his best to reach his goal, he was unsuccessful.
D. He was impossible to reach his goal. `
129. Thanks to my uncle’s support I was able to finish the project.
A. If there weren‘t my uncle's support, I wasn’t able to finish the project.
B. Had it not been for my uncle's support, I wouldn't have been able to finish the project.
C. Unless my uncle had helped me, I would have been able to finish the project.
D. If it were not for my uncle's support, I wouldn't be able to finish the project.
Giáo viên: Vũ Thị Mai Phương
Nguồn :
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