342 câu ôn thi tốt nghiệp môn tiếng anh - Pdf 15


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§Ò «n thi tèt nghiÖp TiÕng Anh líp 12.
Part II: Vocabulary.

1. I have to live on unemployment benefit because I am __________.
A. out of duty B. off work C. out of work D. out of job
2. People who are out of work are ____________.
A. unemployed B. unemployment C. employed D. employee
3. The old man has saved a lot of money for his _____________.
A. retire B. retiring C. retirement D. retired
4. We had a _________ discussion about football.
A. bore B. boring C. bored D. boredom
5. She gave along ___________ about unemployment in Vietnam.
A. lecturer B. lecturing C. lectured D. lecture
6. Money doesn't always bring ____________.
A. happy B. happily C. happies D. happiness
7. His _________ makes his parents happy.
A. success B. successful C. succeed D. succeeded
8. I usually get up late and___________ breakfast at 7.30 a. m.
A. eat B. have C. take D. get
9. He smokes a lot. He is a __________ smoker.
A. heavy B. hard C. much D. big
10. Mary anf her younger sister have many __________.
A. different B. difference C. differ D. differences.
11. During the trip to Japan, we_________ a lot of pictures.
A. took B. did C. made D. got
12. The __________ of Hanoi is about 5 million.
A. populated B. populayion C. popular D. populate
13. What's the right ___________ to say this word in English?
A. way B. method C. manner D. approach

A. imteresting B. interest C. interested D. intersestingly
29. All of us think that she has a ____________voice.
A. beauty B. beautiful C. beautifully D. beautifullness
30. Everyone knows that women are _________ to men.
A. equal B. equally C. equality D. equalize
31. We call aboy learning at school a _________
A. schoolboy B. boy of school C. school's boy D. boy at school
32. Hamlet is a __________ play.
A. success B sucecessful C. succeed D. successfully
33. The _________ area of the city is not very attractive.
A. industrial B. industry C. industrialize D. industrialism
34. What's the _______ of Vietnam?


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A. population B. popular C. populate D. populous
35. My brother can play a lot of __________instruments.
A. musically B. musician C. music D. musical
36. My car is quite __________.
A. economic B. economics C. economical D. economy
37. More and more young people want a university __________.
A. education B. educated C. educator D. educate
38. My sister is a very warm and __________ person.
A. care B. careful C. carefulness D. careless
39. Halong is one of the most famous tourist in Vietnam.
A. attractions B. attract C. attracted D. attracting
40. The man who designs a house is the __________.
A. engineer B. painter C. crchitect D. manager
41. There is ___________of fruits in Vietnam.
A. various B. varied C. a variety D. vary

56. Their holiday was so ______ that they did not want to go back to work.
A. enjoy B. enjoing C. enjoyable D. enjoyment
57. I like Xuan Dieu's poems very much. To me, he's the king of love poems in Vietnamese ______
A. poems B. literature C. works D. novels
58. When Nguyen Trong Tri became a poet, he decided to adopt the _________name of "Han Mac Tu".
A. poem B. new C. pen D. carreer
59. My parents ________ me a lot when I failed the exam to my favourite university. Without their support I
wouldn't be successful today.
A. complained B. encouraged C. taught D. told
60. He is__________ nect year after 30 years with the company.
A. receiving B. reducing C. retiring D. returning
61. He made one big mistake and, as a ___________, he lost the game.
A. cause B. part C. reason D. result
62. He left school at the __________of 18.
A. age B. end C. period D. year
63. You should make better_______ of the English books you have.
A. advantage B. result C. study D. use
64. Monica and Chandles are getting________ on Sunday.
A. marry B. married C. merry D. merried
65. The scieentific study of the life anf structure of plants and animals is called___________
A. biology B. philosophy C. geography D. physic
66. The process of finding somebody/something, or learning about something that was not known about before
is called a/an _________.
A. finding B. experriment C. discovery D. development
67. The science of numbers and shapes is called
A. physics B. mathematics C. biology D. politics

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68. When you food, you change it into substances that your body can use.
A. cure B. digest C. invent D. fee

A. reduced B. increased C. reached D. rose
84. The air ______ the earth is becoming thinner.
A. surrounding B. rounding C. involving D. floating
85. Under the sun's heat, water on each ______.
A. melts B. evaporates C. rises D. floating
86. Under the sun's heat, water on earth _______.
A. melts B. evaporates C. rises D. floating
87. The sun, the moon, the Earth, and Mars are examples of ______.
A. systems B. universes C. planets D. worlds
88. Because of the ______, things fall to ground when they are dropped.
A. attraction B. gravity C. force D. power
89. The mountain is 100 meters above sea ______.
A. level B. surface C. top D. line
90. The sun is our main _____ of energy.
A. force B. cabin C. resource D. source
91. The Wildlife Fund helps to _____ endangered species.
A. reduce B. produce C. increase D. preserve
92. The _____ of solar energy is now still limited.
A. produce B. product C. production D. productive
93. The heat from the sun causes the _____ of water on the earth's surface.
A. evaporate B. evaporation C. evaporating D. evaporated
94. Comets move _______ across the sky.
A. swift B. swiftness C. swiftly D. swifty
95. Your hair is too long now. It needs ______.
A. to cut B. cutting C. being cut D. to be cutting
96. If we could find out the _______ for cancer, thousands of people would be saved every year.
A. remedy B. prevention C. disease D. cause
97. Physical ______ can cause overweight.
A. activity B. inactivity C. exercise D. expression
98. A doctor who studies and treats mental illnesses is called a _______.

A. prevented B. improved C. harmed D. reduced
113. Heart disease, cancer, and pneumonia ______ more deaths than other diseases.
A. bring B. make C. cause D. kill
114. When the disease becomes serious, people with heart disease may need a ____.
A. treatment B. surgery C. cure D. remedy
115. The doctor's wise decision helped ________ the patient's life.
A. keep B. cure C. cause D. save
116. Due th the government's policy, many farmers have decided to _______ their farm.
A. stop B. abandon C. finish D. kill
117. Cheese, butter, and ice-cream are ______products.
A. milk B. oil C. fat D. dairy
118. People who work at farm are __________.
A. teachers B. doctors C. farmers D. nurses
119. Farmers expect a good ________ this year.
A. field B. cattle C. rice D. crop
120. The government decided to ________ the price of rice exports.
A. low B. high C. height D. increase
121. The _______ destroyed the crop.
A. water B. flood C. river D. tears
122. Vietnam _______ tractors.
A. importing B. import C. imports D. been ported
123. Yesterday, the storm swept _____ the northern part of the country.
A. in B. out C. over D. through
124. The farmers demanded _______ lowering of machine import prices.
A. a B. an C. the D. 
125. Last year's crop was a _________.
A. fail B. failing C. failed D. failure
126. Bacteria are tiny _________.
A. animals B. birds C. fish D. organisms
127. Pollution greatly affects the life of _________ animals.

A. went B. brought C. accompained D. carried
142. The Pharaohs were the _______ of ancient Egypt.
A. rulers B. servants C. solders D. workers
143. Ships are sailed by __________ members
A. group B. team C. class D. crew
144. On 30
th
April, 1975, American solders were _________ by the Vietnamese.
A. won B. triumphed C. defeated D. attrack
145. In some __________ societies, gold was used as money.
A. modern B. out of date C. ancient D. future
146. Everyone who comes must _________ a present with him.
A. pass B. bring C. give D. send
147. These students are keen _______ learning foreign languages.
A. with B. of C. on D. by
148. He can change his timetable when he wants to. So he's got a _________.
A. modern B. old C. flexible D. convenient
149. A(n) _______is an announcement in a newspaper or on TV about a product, event, job vacancy.
A. book B. article C. brochure D. advertisement
150. She is ___________ the best ten students.
A. out of B. among C. in D. between
151. Luckily we still have _________ water in the house.
A. little B. a little C. few D. a few Part IiI. grammar:

1. Don't you get tired ________watching TV every night?
A. with B. by C. of D. at
2. I can't stand _______on the underground when it is busy.

17. They decided ______ to Japan for their summer holiday.
A. going B. to go C. go D. to going
18. She hasn't written to me ______.
A. already B. yet C. never D. ever
19. She is too ______ with her work, so she doesn't have time to go out with her friends.
A. bored B. busy C. fed up D. tired

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20. His parents think it's time for him _______ married.
A. gets B. get C. to get D. got
21. I'm ______ of hearing your excuses for your lateness.
A. tired B. fond C. worried D. surprised
22. She has learned English for 3 years, and she is good ______ English now.
A. by B. in C. for D. at
23. A heavy storm swept through the village and many people________.
A. kill B. killed C. are killed D. were killed
24. I've known him ______I left high school.
A. during B. until C. since D. when
25. Her strength is that she never gives_____.
A. in B. up C. at D. out
26. It is David ______broke the glass.
A. which B. whom C. who D. whose
27. Smoking is bad for your health. You had better ______it up.
A. to give B. give C. giving D. to be giving
28. The flat is very noisy, ______we enjoy living there.
A. but B. and C. for D. so
29. You will become ill _____you stop working so hard.
A. until B. when C. unless D. if
30. I hope you don't mind me ______so late at night.
A. telephoning B. to telephone

A. started B. was starting C. was started D. to start
46. He_______playing with his dog.
a. is loving B. loves C. was loving D. love
47. He is________listening to his sister's advice.
A. bored in B. tired in C. tired of D. interested with
48. My husband wants me______this letter before afternoon.
A. to post B. posting C. post D. posts
49. If you study harder, you______pass the examination.
A. will B. would C. could D. should
50. I hate_______the dirty dishes after a meal.
A. wash B. washing C. to wash D. to be washing
51. She doesn't like going______in the sea in summer.
A. to swim B. swimming C. to be swimming D. swim
52. Many people in the world are fond______football.
A. of B. with C. in D. for
53. The evening was spent_________.
A. to play and to talk B. to play and talk
C. playing and talking D. playing and to talk
54. That's the best film I________.

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A. saw B. have ever seen C. see D. am seeing
55. I am afraid of______by the strong wind.
A. taking away B. take away
C. being taken away D. being taking away
56. Do you_______me to type this letter for you?
A. want B. love C. enjoy D. fancy
57. Human beings must stop______ the environment.
A. to pollute B. polluted C. pollutant D. polluting
58. What will you do when you_______school?

73. This is the bus________goes to Lodon.
A. where B. it C. what D. which
74. Ho Chi Minh City is_________than Hanoi.
A. more noisy B. noisy C. more noisier D. noisier
75. The bus takes_______than the train.
A. longer B. more long C. the longest D. long
76. It's time________the children to go to bed.
A. with B. for C. in D. of
77. Melbourne is________than Sydney.
A. more hot B. more hotter C. hoter D. hotter
78. On a summer Sunday, most of the roads are crowded________cars.
A. with B. of C. for D. at
79. It________him two hours to finish the exercise.
A. take B. took C. to take D. taking
80. I speak French________than my sister.
A. gooder B. better C. more good D. more well
81. My keys______last week.
A, was stolen B. were stolen C. are stolen D. is stolen
82. They took her to the hospital,_______is only a mile away.
A. which B. where C. in which D. it
83. David doesn't work very hard. I work_________.
A. more hard B. more hardly C. hardlier D. harder
84. Are oranges_________than bananas?
A. more expensive B. expensive C. more cheap D. cheap
85. I am two years________than my brother.
A. elder B.more elder C. older D. more old
86. His father works much__________than he does.
A. hard B. hardly C. harder D. more hardly
87. This is the beach_________I spent most of my time.
A. which B. where C. that D. when

A. hard B. harder C. hardly D. as hard
102. I could______recognize her when she put on her suit and changed her hairstyle.
A. hardly B. hardly to C. not hardly D. hardly not
103. I had no difficulty_____ to her English.
A. listen B. to listen C. to listening D. listening
104. Many technical terms in Vietnamese_______from other languages such as English and French.
A. borrowed C. are borrowed
B. have borrowed D. have been borrowing
105. Emails are ______ among young people than the elders.
A. widely more used B. more used widely
C. more widely used D. more widely
106. 60% of the world's radio stations ______ in English.
A. broadcats B. broadcast
C. is broadcast D. are broasdcast
107. The novel "Tom Sawyer", ______ was written by Mark Twain, is my all-time favourite.
A. that B. what C. which D. who
108. Everything ______ they said was true.
A. which B. what C. how D. that
109. Yesterday she had to do a difficult English test for ______ she did not prepare.
A. it B. that C. which D. what
110. There wasn't much ______ they could do to help.
A. that B. which C. what D. still
111. Huy told me about his English course, ______ he's enjoying very much.
A. what B. which C. that D. in which
112. The broken glasses are all ______ remain.
A. still B. what C. which D. that
113. In recent years Vietnamese students have learnt foreign languages, of ______ English is clearly the most
popular.
A. that B. those C. which D. them
114. Lodon is the city in _____ I was born.

A. what B. which C. where D. that
129. Have you ever considered _____ to another country?
A. move B. to move C. moving D. to be moving
130. At the time I _____ how hard my parent tried to earn enough money for the whole family.
A. wasn't realizing B. am not realizing
C. don't realize D. didn't realize
131. The headmaster said their pupils would_______the best learning conditions.
A. be provided B. be provided with
B. provide D. provide with
132. He_______in love with her the moment the saw her.
A. fell B. has fallen C. felt D. has felt
133. "Romeo and Juliet"________one of Shakespeare's best works.
A. consider B. considered C. are considered D. is considered
134. Her paintings_______by her childhood in rural New York.
A. inspired B. was inspired C. were inspired D. is inspired
135. The book can be used in a _______of________.
A. various/way B. various/ways C. variety/way D. variety/ways
136. In my opinion, Victor Hugo remains the most famous and the most________author in French literature.
A. love B. loved C. beloved D. loving
137. His new house, which ______ by the lake, has a beautiful and modern desingn.
A. situate B. situates C. is situated D. has situated
138. Anna Robertson Moses, who was
also known as Grandma Moses, is considered
A B C
one of the greatest female artist of U.S . art.
D
139. Grandma Moses, who
started paiting when she was seventy-six, never had a art lesson.
A B C D
140. Darwin, ______ theory of evolution is famous throughout the world, was an English scientist.

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155. _______ he met Professor Goshen, who taught him the first painting lessons.
A. Later a few years C. A few later years
B. A few years later D. Years a few later
156. Bill Gates, ______ among the software engineers,is one of the richest men in the world.
A. whose name is famous C. whose famous name is
B. whose i famous name D. whose name famous is
157. Jean did not have much schooling ______ she had to work very hard.
A. despite B. even C. and D. however
158. He was not very interested in Phy sics __________ he grew older.
A. unless B. until C. alhough D. because
159. Who _______ wrote Pride and Prejudice?
A. the English was writer who C. was the writer English who
B. was the English writer who D. the English writer who was
160. When teacher
at CFL, Jonathan developed an inter-univerity library system.
A B C D
161. The painting
Sun Flower, which painted by Van Gogh, was stolen many times.
A B C D

162. When young, my mother had to work very hardly to earn money.
A B C D
163. When
was he a student, he hated Chemistry, Biology and Physics.
A B C D
164. The professor grew angrily as he found out that none of us had done our homework.
A B C D
165. Earnest Hamwi, who
invention of the ice cream cone brought him a lot of money,

175. His first
physical experiment carried out when he was still a highschool student.
A B C D
176. His grandmother and his uncle took care for him after his parents died in an accident.
A B C D
177. If an object is let off in the cabin of a spaceship, it__________.
A. floated B. is floating C. will float D. would float
178. __________we find new sources, we will soon run out of energy.
A. If B. When C. Unless D. Only
179. All of out rain forests________unless we find some ways to stop people from cutting down trees.
A. will be destroyed B. are destroyed
C. will destroy D. destroy
180. _______we don't try to limit the world's population, there won't be enough space to live.
A. When B. If C. Unless D. While
181. If the earth stops_______around the sun, there will be no light on earth.
A. move B. to move C. moved D. moving
182. The sun is many times_______ the earth.
A. bigger than B. bigger C. as big D. big as
183. Mercury is perhaps the coldest_______the hottest planet in the solar system.
A. both B. but C. also D. as well as
184. We need to stop______at what damage we have done to the nature and try_______ it before ti's too late.
A. looking/to fix B. to look/to fix
C. to look/fixing D. looking/fixing
185. If we don't do anything______the ice on the poles from melting, the earth will be flooded one day.

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A. for stop B. to stopping C. to stop D. stop
186. It is______on the poles.
A. extremely cold B. cold extremely
C. extreme cold D. cold extreme

199. The new
building in Sunshine square is higher four times than the old building.
A B C D

200. If we do nothing for preserve their habitat, some species will become extinct.
A B C D
201. Some planets of the sun are the half size of the earth.
A B C D
202. When an
object lets off, in falls to wards the ground because of the earth's gravity.
A B C D
203. There are
nine planets altogerther on the picture on the wall.
A B C D
204. A
magazine which publishes every month is called a monthly magazine.
A B C D
205. We tried stop
the storm from striking the city but we were not succuessful.
A B C D
206. Unless
we leave a bowl of water under the sun, it will evaporate.
A B C D
207. Mercury is the smallest member of the sun family, as it is only 3,100 across miles.
A B C D
208. In
the lighted side of the planet, it's so hot that no creature can live.
A B C D
209. If
we continue to use fuels at the current rate, we would soon have to face a fuel

A. be B. am C. had been D. were
222. If it________too cold, we could go on a picnic.
A. isn't B. wouldn't be C. weren't D. wouldn't be
223. If I had millions of dollars, I would_______all over the world.
A. be travelled B. travelling C. travel D. to travel
224. If you were not sick, ________with us?
A. will you come B. would you come
C. do you come D. are you coming
225. If they didn't live so far away, I_________ them every week.
A. visit B. visited C. will visit D. would visit
226. If the questions________not too difficult, we______them.
A. were/could answer B. are/ could answer
C. were/ can answer D. are/ can answer
227. One of the doctors_______the patient's injuries are not very serious.
A. say B. says C. said D. are saying

228. One of the_______diseases mankind has to face______cancer.
A. worst/ are B. worse/ are C. worst/ is D. worse/ is
229. They havent found ______ any efficient medicine for SARS.
A. in B. up C. on D. out
230. He has tried to get rid of ______, but he hasn't succeeded.
A. smoking B. smoke C. to smoke D. smokes
231. I hope these tablets can be _____ to your headache.
A. help B. of helping C. of some help D. helping
232. If I were 5 years younger, I would ____ that job.
A. apply to B. apply for C. apply into D. apply in
233. If I were you, I would peruade him ______ the new treatment.
A. to try B. trying C. tries D. try
234. He couldn't stop smoking. Neither _______.
A. cuod his wife B. his wife could

247. If the doctors
could find in the remedy, a lot of people would be saved.
A B C D
248. The nurses have to work very hard to make good care of all patients.
A B C D
249. Many
habits such as smoking, staying up late, and overesting can be harm
A B C D
to our health.

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250. If she bought that house now, she ran out of money.
A B C D
251. I tried
to persuade my father going on s holiday, but he didn't want to leave his work.
A B C D
252. Overeating and physical inactivity are the causes for many killing diseases.
A B C D
253. As for
heavy smokers and drinkers, medicine is of no almost help.
A B C D
254. I have to thank
you for help me so much while I was in hospital.
A B C D
255. However
smoking has been proved to be harmful, many people are still addicted to it.
A B C D
256. John finally succeeded with persuading his father to take a holiday in Hawaii.
A B C D
257. If he weren't too old, he would apply to the job as a was reporter.

A. buided B. built C. build D. building
271. My grandfather ______ teach literature at a high shool, but he is now retired.
A. used to B. is used to C. use to D. was used to
272. This is a wheat _______ farm.
A. grow B. growing C. grown D. grows
273. It raned ______ heavily ______ after only half an hour, everywhere was coveered with water.
A. so/ that B. such/ that C. very/ that D. so/ then
274. We dedided to drive back through a new road ______ was much longer but safer.
A. what B. where C. which D. how
275. It's the frirst time I ______ a bird of this colour.
A. see B. am seeing C. can see D. have seen
276. The ground is hard and dry. It hasn't rained _____ ages.
A. from B. for C. since D. by
277. If I _____ the leader of the team, I ______ do a lot of things.
A. was/ will B. was/would C. were/would D. had been/ would
278. I ______ to the author if I thought he would publish the article.
A. write B. am writing C. would write D. had written
279. The black bear suddenly appeared from ______ the tent.
A. behind B. out C. with D. after
280. He ____ on a trip to America if he had time and money.
A. will go B. would have gone C. goes D. would go
281. Most snakes eat animals _____ than their own size.
A. large B. that are large
C. which are larger D. are large
282. If we went that way, I am sure we ______ get there quicker.
A. can B. must C. need D. would
283. Even if the rain ______ now, there won't be a harvest this year.
A. came B. comes C. didn't come D. will come
284. I'd rather ______ to a concert than a film, if you don't mind.


A B C D
296. The more the relative humidity rises
, the worst the heat affects us.
A B C D
297.When they are frightening by a storm, dairy cows may refuse to give milk.
A B C D
298. Mai often arrives
at the office at nine o'clock, but because the storm, she was late this morning.
A B C D
299. To planting trees is a custom of Vietnamese people during tet holiday.
A B C D
300. Because
the highway system was built 40 years ago, most of the roads now need
A B C
repaired
.
D
301. When the weather becomes colder we know that the air mass must originated in the
A B C
Artic rather than over
the Gulf of Mexico.
D
302. If I would have studied
Russian at shool, I would have understood him easily.
A B C D
303. Many people stop to smoke because they are afraid it may be harmful to their health.
A B C D
304. If I would have studied
Russian at school, I uwould have understood him easily.
A B C D

A. went B. has gone C. goes D. is going
317. Mai didn't come to class yesterday. She ______ an accident.
A. will have had B. would have
C. may have had D. can have
318. Nam was fined for speeding. He ______ so fast.
A. should drive B. should have driven
C. drives D. should not have driven
319. Take Mai's address with you ______ you have time to see her when you are in Hanoi.
A. if B. when C. in case D. as
320. This is the only party ______ in my life.
A. I enjoy B. I will enjoy
C. I have never enjoyed D. I've ever really enjoyed
321. Hai's car stopped on the high way. It _______ out of petrol.
A. runs B. may run C. may have run D. would run
322. My son came back home without his book. He _____ it.
A. could have lost B. was losing
C. would lose D. would be losing
323. The farther a star is from us, ______ it seems to us.
A. smaller B. much small C. the smallest D. the smaller
324. Great noise is known__________deaf of many people.
A. causing B. to cause C. causes D. caused
325. My father said no other motorbibe could go_______his motorbike.
A. so fast like B. as fast like C. so fast D. as fast as
326. If my mother had not attended
the meeting, she would never meet her old friend.
A B C D
327. The relics of Mayan cities have recent been discovered in Mexico.
A B C D
328. The
ancient Egyptians built pyramids to keeping their rulers' bodies after their death.

340. Unless
food production increase, a lot of people will run out of food.
A B C D
341. If I had known that you really need me, I would have come here immediately.
A B C D
342. Do you mind to go
out with me to buy some ice creams?
A B C D


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