THÌ HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN – THE SIMPLE PRESENT
I. Form – dạng thức
a. Affirmative form: dạng khẳng định
Eg1: They speak English well.
Eg2: She washes dishes.
I/ you/ we/ they + Vbare
He/ she/ it + V(s/es)
b. Negative form: dạng phủ định
•
Tobe verb
Eg1: I’m not in there now.
Eg2: She isn’t a nurse.
I + am not
You/ we/ they + are not
He/ she/ it + is not
•
Regular verb
-
Use the auxiliary verb don’t/ doesn’t
Eg1: They don’t live far away.
Eg2: He doesn’t like baseball.
I/ you/ we/ they + don’t + V bare
He/ she/ it + doesn’t + V bare
c. Interrogative form: dạng nghi vấn
•
Tobe
-
Put is/ are at the beginning of the sentence.
2. Water boils(boil) at 100 degrees centigrade.
3. Hành động trong thời khóa biểu
Eg: 1. The train leaves tonight at 6 p.m.
2. The party starts at 8 o'clock.
III. Cách thêm s, es vào sau động từ vào ngôi thứ 3 số ít
-
Thông thường ta thêm s vào sau động từ:
Eg: walk => walks
work => works
- Nếu động từ tận cùng là “O, S, X, Sh, Ch, Z” thì ta thêm es vào sau động
từ:
Eg: go => goes pass => passes
wash => washes catch => catches
mix => mixes buzz => buzzes
- Khi một động từ tận cùng bằng “1phụâm+y”, ta biến ythành ies.
Eg:hurry => hurries copy => copies
Note: stay => stays enjoy => enjoys
I.Đọcnhữngcâusauvàchọncâutrảlờiđúng:
1. I catch/catches robbers.
2. My dad is a driver. He always wear/wears a white coat.
3. They never drink/drinks beer.
4. Lucy go/goes window shopping seven times a month.
5. She have/has a pen.
6. Mary and Marcus cut/cuts people’s hair.
7. Mark usually watch/watches TV before going to bed.
8. Maria is a teacher. She teach/teaches students.
I. Chọn đáp án đúng
1. I _____ (be) a student.
A. are
B. is
A. doesn't know
B. not know
C. don't know
III. Cho dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc
1. I (not ride)_________ horses.
2. You (not sell)____________ cars.
3. He (not bring)_______________ gifts.
4. She (not take)________________ pictures.
5. It (not cost)______________ so much.
6. We (not seem)______________ so happy.
7. They (not buy)_____________ new products.
8. Michael (not dance)___________.
9. Michel (not run)________________ fast.
10. Tim and Kate (not work)___________ every day.
11. Lucas and Clara (not eat)____________ meat.
Đặt câu hỏi yes/ no question cho các câu sau:
1. They play volleyball every week.
_____________________
2) John is nice.
______________________
3) This car makes a lot of noise.
________________________
4) I like computer games.
_________________________
5) We are from Greece.
_________________________
6) You wear pullovers.
_____________________
7) They speak English.
_____________________
4. thoum
5. ipls
6. eetht
7. sone
8. tfee
9. reas
10. eadh