(66)
CO
2
HOC-CHO [o] (54) CH
2
– CH
2
+Cu(OH)
2
(C
2
H
5
O
2
)
2
Cu Ag CH
3
-CH(OH)-COOH [C
6
H
10

0
,xt,p (64) ÷ polinylic HOOC-COOH Axit oxalic (55) (53)+H
2
O/NaOH (67) +AgNO
3
/NH
3

dd Xanh thuốc súng không khói
CH
3
COOCH=CH
2

Ag
2
C
2
$

OH
(59)

(58)

H
2
/Pd

C

H
22
O
11
+I
2
(128) (129) (130)
C
2
H
5
OCH=CH
2
(63) +AgNO
3
/NH
3
(60) Nitrin acrylic +H
2
O/H
+
(71) (70) mantôzơ (127) tinh bột +NaOH ,CS
2
(62) (61) C
2
H
4
Br
4
C

CaCO
3
+Br
2
t
0
,p (48) (50)+Cl
2
/as C
2
H
5
Cl (72) C
12
H
22
O
11
(126) +H
2
O/H
+
[C
6
H
7
O
2
(OH)
3

P.V.C
+NaOH (63) +H
2
O/H
+
CH
2
OH-(CHOH)
4
-COONH
4

(2) +C +Br
2
(7) (8) <– CuO/300
0
C (47) amonigluconat

+H
2
O CH º CH +H
2
O,HgSO
4
(6) CH
3
CHO +O
2
,Mn
2+

C (122)
+HCl (12) +Na +Na (121) (132)+H
2
/Ni,t
0

C
6
H
12
(11) +C /C
6
H
6
+CO,H
2
O (15) +CuCl
2
NaHSO
4
(46) (45) CH
3
COONa
CaO/NaOH

(74)
CH
4
+Na C
6

ONa * xt: xúc tác quang hợp,+H
2
O
Axit acrylic +CO
2
+ H
2
O (39) (66)Cu(OH)
2
xt:Al
2
O
3
140
0
C, H
2
SO
4
(78) * as: ánh sáng (119) +AgNO
3
/NH
3

+Cl
2
askt (14) +Br
2
khí C
6

2
Cu CH
2
=CH-CH=CH
2
CH
2
=CHCl-CH
3
Cao su buna H
2
Ag
C
6
H
6
Cl
6
C
6
H
5
Br +HNO
3
/ H
2
SO
4
+ dd Br
2

2
SO
4
+CH
3
Br+Na (18) OH OH CH
3
COOC
2
H
5
CH
3
–CH
2
-CH
2
-CH
3
CH
2
=CH-CH
3
HCOONa HCOOH
(80) (115) H
2
SO
4
loãng
+H

4
+NaOH (114)

(21)

toluen +Ca (
83
)
H
2 81)
Al
4
C
3
C
(91)nước,t
CO
ZnO(113)
+KMnO
4
(134)
C
6
H
5
COOH +KMnO
4
NO
2
(32) Br

OH
oxi,Cu,xt(135
HCHO
(23) (88) (98) +O
2
/ NO,xt
CH
3
+HNO
3
/H
2
SO
4
P.S + nHCHO NH
2
-CH
2
-COONH
4
CH
3
-CH(OH)-CH
3
C
2
H
6
(33) CH
3

CH=CH
2
phenolfomandehit H
2
SO
4
l ,chưng cất (87) CuO,t
0
+NaOH CHºCH (-CH
2
-CH
2
-)
n
CH
2
-CHOt
0
,xt,p

stiren

OH OH OH NH
2
-CH
2
-COOH CH

2
=CH
2

trùng hợp (94)
CHºC-CH=CH
2½ (25) (26) n (34) +HCl
CH–O–CH
CH
2
=C(CH
3
)–COONa

+HCl ,(99)C
6
H
5 n C
6
H
5

3
)–COOH (-CH
2
-CH=CCl-CH
2
)
n

-CH
2
-CH=CH-CH
2
-CH-CH
2
-

O
2
N NO
2
(30) +HCl (36),+NaOH (C
6
H
5
NH
3
)
2
SO
4


C
6
H
5
n (28)
NO
2Br

Br

$NH
3
Cl-CH
2
-COOH C
6
H
5
NH
3
HSO4 (31) +H
2
SO

B
iên
so
ạn:

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ê
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ú

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