WELCOME TO CLASS
10A13
WARM-UP : Guessing Game
Try to guess : what are in these boxes.
Box A
Box B
a book a boot
[bu:t] [buk]
b b
UNIT5:Technology and you
E: Language Focus
I. Pronunciation: / u /- / u: /
/ u / (short)
/ u: / (long)
* Listen and repeat:
put để, đặt, bỏ,
June
tháng sáu
afternoon
buổi chiều
tooth
foot
look
nhìn; xem
food
pull
cook
school
full
fruit
* Notes : / u /(short): thường là âm của u, ull, oo, ould

Ex: I have read this book many times.
Form:
(+)
S + has + PII + O
have
(-)
S + hasn’t + PII + O
haven’t
(?)
Has + S + PII + O ?
Have
Note: Một số từ thường đi với thì: just, already, yet, since, for, so far, recently
Choose the best option a, b, c or d to complete these sentences.
1.I haven’t…. Huong recently.
a. see b. saw c. seeing d. seen
2. Jane… lost her key. Can you help her to find it?
a. have b. has c. does d. did
3. ….she eaten anything today?
a. Has b. Have c.Can d. Was
4. He has… told them about the accident.
a. yet b. already c. always d. till
5. They …….to John so far.
a. hasn’t written c. written
b. b. haven’t wrote d. haven’t written
d
a
b
b
d
1. The Present Perfect :

 Tan/He has tidied the house.
3. The house is tidy.(tidy)
2. The Present Perfect Passive:
* Form:
2. Jane has opened the door.

The door has been opened by Jane.
1. Someone has turned on the lights.

The lights have been turned on.
Usages:
-
Thể chủ động(active) được
dùng khi chúng ta muốn
nhấn mạnh đến người hay
vật gây ra hành động.
-
Thể bị động(passive) được
dùng khi chúng ta không rõ
hoặc không muốn nhấn
mạnh người hay vật đã
gây ra hành động.
.

Dinner has been cooked by Mrs Ha.
3.Mrs Ha has cooked dinner.
II. Grammar:
Hello!
I’m
Jane


Thousands of animals have been killed in the forest fire.

More than 50 films have been shown in Hanoi since June.


Theirs hands have been washed and dried on a towel.
2 . More and more trees / cut down/ for wood/ by farmers.
 More and more trees have been cut down for wood by farmers.
II. Grammar:
2. The Present Perfect Passive:
has been

in our city.

built

3. Relative Pronouns: who, which , that
1. This is a new cell phone. I bought it at Trang Dinh post office.
* Usages:
-
Which dùng thay thế cho danh từ chỉ vật.
-
Who(m) dùng thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người.
-
That dùng với danh từ chỉ vật hoặc danh từ chỉ người
(trong mệnh đề quan hệ xác định )
 A football player is a person who/ that plays football.

This is a new cell phone which/ that I bought at Yen Phong post office.

Choose the correct answer A,B,C or D
6. They have painted that picture for a long time.
4. She…………….to Hanoi many times.
2. I met the woman ……………can speak six languages.
3. A number of trees along the street……………down.
1. We…………………the sounds / u / and / u: /
5. She always asks me questions……….are difficult to answer.
B. learned C. is learningA. has learned D. have practiced
A .which D. whomB . who C. whose
A. has been cut C. have been cut D. have cutB. has cut
A. have been C. is D. has beenB. was
A. who
C. whichB. whose D. whom
C. The picture has been painted for a long time.
A. That picture has painted for a long time.
D. The picture is painted for a long time.
B. The picture have been painted for a long time.
More Exercises :
Unit 5:( E: LANGUAGE FOCUS)
I. Pronunciation
The sounds: / u / and / u: /
II. Grammar:
- The present perfect tense
-
The present perfect passive
-
Relative Pronouns: who, which or that
Homework
1. Revise language Focus:
-