SO CIAO
DUC
VA EAO
TAO HA
NQI
NN rHr rNff
O4T HQC
LAN TII['
NUAT
rnUoNc rurr cuu vAn
ax
NAM
HgC
2010 -2011
vlolq:
noA
Hoc
(Di
thi
g6m
cd
5 trang)
rn*
ii'n*
ii| io
pn
t,
ivre ae thi 132
Chnbi6t nguyAnfikfuitcilacdcngwyAntij:
H: l;Li:7;
C:

cf;u
40).
CAu
1:
Cho so
i10
chuy6n
ho6
sau:
. khi clo, ti lg
mol I :1 NaOH
ddq
du
lIBr
Benzen
___________ ___>
X
_______+
f
_-________-__*
z
Fe,
to
to,
p
Bi6t
X, Y, Z ldc6c
sdn
phAm
chfnh .

CrHzOH, CzHsCHO.
C.
C3HzOH, CH:COOH,
CzHsCHO.
D. C2HsCHO,
CHgCOOH,
C3H7OH.
Cffu 3; Cho c6c
dung
dich: dung dich
HCI
(X1),
dung dieh
g6m
HzSO+
lodng
vi KNO3
(Xz),
dung
dich
KNOr
(X3),
dgng
dich Fez(SO+)3
(&).
Cdc
dung dich c6 th6
hod tan
hodn todn hdn
hqp

2l
gam
ch6t
rin khan Y. Ch6t Y tac
dung cluoc
vdi
CuO nung
nong sinh ra sAn
ph6m
c6 th€ tham
gia phin
fng tr6ng bpc.
Cdng thric
cdu
tao cria
X ld
"rtr7:o
B. GH2:CHCOOCzHs.
D. CzHsCOOCH:CH2.
o
Cdu
5: MQt h5n
hqp
g6m
kali vd kim lopi kiAm X. Hodtan h6t 12,15
gam
h6n
hqp tr€n
vio
nu6c, thu

axetat
(c6
tt
lQ
s6
mol ld 1:1)
tdc
dung h6t
v6i
800 ml dung
dich NaOH 0,1M, thu
duo.'c
dung dich
X.
CO c4n
dung
dich X,
thu
ituo.c
m
gam
chdt
r[n
khan.
Gi6 tri cria m
ld
A.5,60.
8.3,29.
c.6,40.
D.4,88.

mu6i khan. Cdng
th6'c crla X
li
l)(cooczHs)2. B.
c2ll4(coocHr)2.
c. cH(coocHr)r.
D.
(cH3coo)zczril.
Cf,f,
Q:
Cho
khi CO
qua
6ng sri dlrng
0,5
mol h6n
ho.
p
X
gdm
Fe3Oa vd
FezOr
nung n6ng,
thu
dugc
100
gdm
ch6t rin
Y
g6m

132
()
^
1S-
\
z
-'
I\ r
e-
'
r\ t',l
L4
(/{h4
:
V
tz-
/J://\*Lu-t
CAu 9: Hdn
hgp X
gbm
2
anclehit.
Cho 0,04
mol
X
phin
rlng
hodn
todn v6i luqng
du

ming
ng[n xdp),
O catot xiry
n
A. s1r khrl
ionNa*.
B.
sg oxi ho6
ion Na+.
C. s1r khtr
phdn
tu I{zO.
D.
sg
oxi ho6
phdn
tti H2O.
CAu
11: Cho
c6c chAt: C+Hro, C4H16O,
C+HgCl,,C+HirN.
ChAt c6 s6 e6ng
phdn
c6u
tpo nhiAu
ntrAt h
A. CH3CHO
vd CzHsCHO
C.
(CHO)2

a
mol
h6n hqp X
g6m
H2,
CzHz,
CzH+
(s6
mol CzI{z
bang
pO
rnol CzFI+)
di
qua
xfc
tr{c
Ni nung n6ng
d6n khi
c6c
pfran n'ng
yhy
rahodn
todn,
thu
duo.'c
Ll,Zlith6n
hgp khi
Y
(dktc).
Ti khgi

Cho
220
ml
dung
dich
NaOH
iM vio
X, thu du,gc
a
gam
k6t tfia. M{t
kh6c,
ntiu
cho 60 ml dung
dich NaOH lM
vio
X thi
cflng thu duo.
c a
gam
k6t tria.
Gi6
tri ctra m
ld
A.8,55.
B.10,26.
c.5,13.
D.
17,10.
CAu

A. 15%.
8.250h.
c. r0%.
D.20%.
Cflu 1.5: Cho
V lit khi
CO2
(dktc)
h6p thg
hodn
toin
vdo
200 ml
dung dich
Ba(OH)2
0,751\4
thu
ducr. c
27,58
gamkiSt
tria.
Gi6 tri cria V
ld
A. 3,584.
B. 3,136.
C.
3,136
ho{c
2,688. D. 3,584
ho{c 3,136.

cta
X ld
Cflu 17: MOt h6n
hqp X
gd;m
axetilen
vd andehit
axetic
c6 ti kh6i hoi so
vdi khf
hidro
bing 17,5.
Cho
0,2
mol h$n
hqp
X
vbo
to-qng
du
dung dich
AgNO3
trongNHr,
thu
dugc m
gam
k6t
tua.
Gi6
tr! crla

axit
bing 7
chrla tristearin
c6 lln mQt
lugng axit
stearic.
Chi
si5
xd
phdng
ho6 cria
m5u
ch6t b6o X
ld
a. 191.
B. 189.
c.182,
D.200.
Cflu 20:
Cha 62,42
gam
hdn
hqp
X
g6m
BaClz
vd
CaClz vlo I
lit dung dich
Y

t6c
dgng
vdi
luqng
du
dung dich HCI
iodng thi
th6y X tan
mQt
phdn. Hai muSi
nitrat et6 li
Cda22:
Phdn
supephotphat
kdp thuc
t6 s6n
xuAt
dugc
thudng chi
ri'ng
vli 40,0Yo
PzOs.
Phdn
trdm
vA
khdi luqng cfia canxi
dihidrophotphat
trong
ph6n
b6n

Na2CO3.
D. BaClz.
Ciu24:
Cho
phdn
rlng
ho6 hgc sau
Al
+
HNO3
-+
Al(NOr)r
+
NzO
+
NO
+
H2O.
giist
U l$ n",o irNo: 3
:4.
Sau khi c6n bdng
phucmg
trinh
ho6
hgc tr6n
v6'i
h9 s5
h nhfmg
s5 nguy6n

X2'ld 3s23p6.
Nguy6n
t6
X thuQc
A. chu ki 3, nh6m VIIIA.
B. chu ki
4, nh6m IIA.
C. chu ki 3, nh6m VIA" D.
chu ki 3, nh6m
IVA.
Cdt-27z Day
gdm
c6c
loai to t6ng
hgp
ln
'
A. to
capron,
to axetat,
nilon
-6,6.
B.
to tim,
xenlulozo,
nilon
-6.
C. nilon-6,
to
visco, to'nitron.

chung bing
c6ch
giim
dung tich binh.
D.
tdng ndng dQ cria
Hz hoflc 12.
Cf;u
29: Thuf
phin
khOng
hodn
todn
pentapeptit
mpch hd X, thu duo.c h6n hgp
sin
phAm
chria
c6c
dipeptit
Ala-Gly, Gly-Ala vd tri
peptit
Gly'Gly-Val.
Trflt tU sip x6p c6c aminoaxit
trong
pentapeptit
Xb
A.
Gly-Gly-Val-Gly-Ala. B.
Gly-Ala-Gly-Gly-Va1.

Z c6banguy€n trl
cacbon vd
cdn lpi a
gam
ch6t ran khan.
Gi6
tri
cria
a
li
A.L2,75.
B. 16,65.
C.14,40.
D. 11,65.
Cflu 31: Tr$n
3 dung dich HCI 0,3M, HzSO+
0,2M vi HNO3 0,3M
v6'i
tir,5 tictr
bi'ng nhau,
thu duqc
dung
dlch X. D6 trung hod
300 ml dung
dich
X
cAn
ding V ml
dung dich
gdm

sau d6 cho tiSp
lugng du dung
dich
AgNO:
trong NH3
dun n6ng nhg, sau khi c6c
phin
rlng xAy ra
hoin todn thi kh6i
lu-o.
ng
Ag thu ttugc ld
A.2,565
gam.
8.2,700
gam.
C.
5,130
gam.
D.
5,400
gam.
Cf;u 33:
Cho 0,la mol Fe
vdo
250 ml dung dich
AgNOr a molll
(H
=
100%), thu

A.4. 8.3.
C.2.
D. 1.
Ciu 35:
56
edng
phdn
c6u tao thuQc
lopi hgp ch6t
thom c6 cdng thric
phdn
trl CgHrz
li
A.5-
8.8.
C.9. D.2.
Cflu 36: ThC
tich khi Cl2
(dktc)
sinh ra nhiAu
nh6t khi
cho luo-ng du
dung dich
HCI
d[c
vdo
m
gam
A.
MnO2,

L.7.
8.5.
A.
1,0.
B. 0,8.
CuClz.
56
trub'ng
hgp
xAy ra
sg
[n mdn
diQn
ho6li
A.
1.
8.2.
Cflu
40: Cho V
lit khi CO2
(dktc) h6p thg hodn
toin
vdo
250
ml dung
dich
NaOH
2M,
thu
duo.

caul
Thi sinh
chi
cluqrc chqn
mQt
trong hai
phin
tptttl
ho[c_B)
A.
Theo chuang
trinh
ChuAn
(10 cAu,
tir ciu
41
cl€n
cAu 50).
Ciu
41: Cho
4 thanh
sit
nguy€n
ch6t
vao
c6c
dung
dlch
sau:
FeCl:,

gam
Urom
trong
dung dich. M{t
khi4c,
ntiu
hiclrat
ho6
hodn
todn 1,68
gam
X,
thu
du-ry. c
h6n hqp *"oiy.
Cho Y
phan ung hodn
todn
vdi CuO
nung
n6ng
thu tluqg
h6n
hqp Z. Cho
Z vdo
luqne
du
dung
dlch
AgNO3

300
ml dungcilch
hdn ho.
p gdm FeCl3
1,2M.vd
CuClz
aM,
sau
khi
c6c
phin
rlng xiy
,u-ho*
toan,
thu
dugc
dung
dich
Xvd26,4
gam
h6n
ho.
p
g6m
2 kim
lo+i.
Gi6
tri
ctla a
ld

hodn
todn
SOz
blng
luqng
yrra
An aung
Oich
fUnO+,
thu
cfuo-i
V
lit dung
dich
khOng
mdu
c6
pH:2' Gi6
tri
cfia V
ld
n. tt,+.
B.
17,1.
c.22,8.
D. 16,8-
Cf,u
43:
Cho
tir

c.5.
D'
4'
CAu
44: Cho
r6t tir
tir 250
ml
dung
dich
HCI
lM
vdo
100
ml dung
dich
hdn
hqp
g6m
NazCOr
a
mol/l
vd
KHCO,
b
mol/I,
thu
duo.
c z,z6
rc khi

1M.
D.
1,5M
vd 2M.
ciu
45:
Thu6c
thrl
duo.c
dnng
d6
phan biQt
c6c
dung
dich
ri6ng
bigt
Nll4cl,
MgCl2,
0{H+)zso+,
A1Cl3,
FeClz, FeClg
li
a Oung
dich
NaOH.
B'
dung
dlch
HCI'

ftoa
0,i
mol
X
c6n
dirng
500
ml dung
dich
NaOH
1M'
COng
thtc
cria
2 axit trong
X ld
A.HCooHvd(Cootf)2.B.CHlCooHviCzHsCooH.
C.
HCOOH
va
CzHsCOOU.
D'
CFI3COOH
vd CH2(COOH)2'
c1u
41tph6n
ti' kh5i
trung
binh
ctra

A.
dung
dich
CuSO+.
n Oung
dich
BaClz'
i'
CulOU;t'
D'
dung
dich
CaClz'
CAu
49:
Dun
n6ng
anccl
don
chf'c,
m4ch
h6'X
v6'i
HzSO+
ddc,
6 nhiet
dQ
thich
hgp,
thu

tr*ng
b4c.
c6ng
thti'c
cin_X
ld
A.
(CH3)2CHOIL
B.
CH3CH2iH2OH'
c'
cH3oH'
D' CzHsoH'
Ciu
5b:
Cho so'dd
chuY6n
ho6
sau:
Trang4/5
-MadCthi
132
1800C, H2So4 d4c H2O, H2Soa
lodng,
to
Cuo,
t0
cI{3cH2cH2oH
+
X

glicozit.
ChAt
X khdng
thd tham
gia phAn
rlng
A. thuy
phAn
trong
mdi trudng
axit.
B.
vdi CH:OH
(HCl
khan ld
xric tilc) theo ti'lQ.mol nx :nca,oa
:
I
:2.
C. vdi dung
dich
AgNOr trong NH3.
D. hodtan
Cu(OH)2
o nhi$t
dQ
thucrng.
Ciu 52:
Cho
h6n hgp

dung
dich
X chfa
h6n hqp
g6m
NHr
0,1M
vi
NH+CI 0,lM.
ni6t O ZSOC hing
s5
phin
li
bazo criaNH3 ld 1,8.10'5
vi bo
qua
sU
pnan
U cfa
nudc. Dung dich
X
c6
gi6
tri
pH
O ZSoC
bang
A.2,875. B. 11,125.
C.9,255.
D.4,745.

C.
5,56.
D.22,24.
Cdu 55:
Phenol CoHsOH
khdng tdc dgng v6i
t6t ctt
citc
chlit
trong d6y:
A.
CH3COOH, CzHsOH,
HCl.
B. Brz
(dung
dich), H2, NaOH.
C. Na NaOH,
(CH3CO)2O.
D.
CH3COCI,
(CFI3CO)2O,
HNO:.
CAu 56: Cho
so'dd chuyCn
ho6 sau:
HCN H2SOa lodng,
to
HzSO+ d{c,
to
CH:-CH=O

Cu?
A.
dung dich
HzSOq lo6ng,
du c6 hoi
tan
0,32
gam
khi oxi.
8.200
ml
dung dich
gdm
HzSO+
0,175M viNaNOr
0,1M.
C.
200
ml
ciung dich
g6m
HzSO+
0,2M vd
KNOr
0,l5M'
D.200
ml dung
dich Fe2(SOa)3
0,1M.
CAu

gOm
AgCl,
AI(OH), Zn(OH)2,
Ni(OH)2
ngudi
ta
dtng
lugng du
A. dung dich NH3.
B.
dung dlch NaOH.
C.
dung
dich HCl.
D.
dung dich Ba(OlDz.
C0u
60: Thutic thrl kh6ng
th6 dnng
d6
phdn
biQt
propanal vd axeton ld
A. dung dich KMnO+.
B.
nu6c brom'
C. dung dich
AgNO3
trong NH3.
D.