Bài T p Thì Hi n T i Đ nậ ệ ạ ơ
Chia đ ng t trong ngo c thì Hi n T i Đ n:ộ ừ ặ ở ệ ạ ơ
1. I (be) _stay_______ at school at the weekend.
2. She (not study) doesn’t study____ on Friday.
3. My students (be not) ____don’t____ hard working.
4. He (have) _haS____ a new haircut today.
5. I usually (have) ___have_____ breakfast at 7.00.
6. She (live) _____lives___ in a house?
7. Where your children (be) ________?
8. My sister (work) ________ in a bank.
9. Dog (like) ________ meat.
10. She (live)________ in Florida.
11. It (rain)________ almost every day in Manchester.
12. We (fly)________ to Spain every summer.
13. My mother (fry)________ eggs for breakfast every morning.
14. The bank (close)________ at four o'clock.
15. John (try)________ hard in class, but I (not think) ________ he'll
pass.
16. Jo is so smart that she (pass)________ every exam without even
trying.
17. My life (be) so boring. I just (watch)________ TV every night.
18. My best friend (write)________ to me every week.
19. You (speak) ________ English?
20. She (not live) ________ in HaiPhong city.
TRUNG TÂM ANH NG QU C T ÚC CHÂUỮ Ố Ế
Bài T p Thì Hi n T i Ti p Di nậ ệ ạ ế ễ
I/ Put the verbs into Present Continuous Tense:
1. John (not read) ________ a book now.
2. What you (do) ________ tonight?
3. Jack and Peter (work) ________ late today.
4. Silvia (not listen) ________ to music at the moment.

John has visited Great Walk twice
- Dùng v i ớ Since và For.
Since+ 1 m c th i gian. VD: I have learnt English ố ờ since 2000.
For+ 1 kho ng th i gian. VD: They have built this house ả ờ for 20 years.
III. Cách s d ngử ụ
1. Miêu t hành đ ng đã x y ra t i m t th i đi m không xác đ nh trong quá kh và đả ộ ả ạ ộ ờ ể ị ứ ể
l i k t qu hi n t i.ạ ế ả ở ệ ạ
VD: I have bought this hat for a month.
Tôi mua cái mũ này đ c m t tháng r i. (Tôi không nh chính xác vào th i gianượ ộ ồ ớ ờ
c th nào, ch bi t nó đã đ c 1 tháng.)ụ ể ỉ ế ượ
2. Ch m t kinh nghi m.ỉ ộ ệ
VD: She has ever watched this film twice.
Cô y đã xem b phim đó 2 l n r i. (Và ch c ch n cô y đã hi u đ c bấ ộ ầ ồ ắ ắ ấ ể ượ ộ
phim đ y.)ấ
3. Dùng v i c u trúc: ớ ấ
This is the first/ second/ third… time + S+ P2+ (O).
Đây là l n đ u tiên/ th hai/ th ba ………………… ầ ầ ứ ứ
VD: This is the first time I have gone to Hue.
Đây là l n đ u tiên tôi đ n Huầ ầ ế ế
4. Dùng trong c u trúc so sánh nh t.ấ ấ
VD: This is the most beautiful girl I have ever seen.
Đây là cô gái đ p nh t mà tôi đã t ng g p.ẹ ấ ừ ặ
TRUNG TÂM ANH NG QU C T ÚC CHÂUỮ Ố Ế
Thì Quá Kh Hoàn Thànhứ
FORM
[had + past participle]
Examples:
• You had studied English before you moved to New York.
• Had you studied English before you moved to New York?
• You had not studied English before you moved to New York.

Example:
• She had visited her Japanese relatives once in 1993 before she moved in with
them in 1996.
MOREOVER
If the Past Perfect action did occur at a specific time, the Simple Past can be used instead
of the Past Perfect when "before" or "after" is used in the sentence. The words "before"
and "after" actually tell you what happens first, so the Past Perfect is optional. For this
reason, both sentences below are correct.
Examples:
• She had visited her Japanese relatives once in 1993 before she moved in with
them in 1996.
• She visited her Japanese relatives once in 1993 before she moved in with them in
1996.
HOWEVER
If the Past Perfect is not referring to an action at a specific time, Past Perfect is not
optional. Compare the examples below. Here Past Perfect is referring to a lack of
experience rather than an action at a specific time. For this reason, Simple Past cannot be
used.
Examples:
• She never saw a bear before she moved to Alaska. Not Correct
• She had never seen a bear before she moved to Alaska. Correct
ADVERB PLACEMENT
The examples below show the placement for grammar adverbs such as: always, only,
never, ever, still, just, etc.
Examples:
• You had previously studied English before you moved to New York.
• Had you previously studied English before you moved to New York?
ACTIVE / PASSIVE
Examples:
• George had repaired many cars before he received his mechanic's license. Active

• By the time Alex finished his studies, he had been in London for over eight
years.
• They felt bad about selling the house because they had owned it for more than
forty years.
Although the above use of Past Perfect is normally limited to Non-Continuous Verbs and
non-continuous uses of Mixed Verbs, the words "live," "work," "teach," and "study" are
sometimes used in this way even though they are NOT Non-Continuous Verbs.
IMPORTANT Specific Times with the Past Perfect
Unlike with the Present Perfect, it is possible to use specific time words or phrases with
the Past Perfect. Although this is possible, it is usually not necessary.
Example:
• She had visited her Japanese relatives once in 1993 before she moved in with
them in 1996.
MOREOVER
If the Past Perfect action did occur at a specific time, the Simple Past can be used instead
of the Past Perfect when "before" or "after" is used in the sentence. The words "before"
and "after" actually tell you what happens first, so the Past Perfect is optional. For this
reason, both sentences below are correct.
Examples:
• She had visited her Japanese relatives once in 1993 before she moved in with
them in 1996.
• She visited her Japanese relatives once in 1993 before she moved in with them in
1996.
HOWEVER
If the Past Perfect is not referring to an action at a specific time, Past Perfect is not
optional. Compare the examples below. Here Past Perfect is referring to a lack of
experience rather than an action at a specific time. For this reason, Simple Past cannot be
used.
Examples:
• She never saw a bear before she moved to Alaska. Not Correct

the U.S.?
• You are not going to have perfected your English by the time you come back
from the U.S.
NOTE: It is possible to use either "will" or "be going to" to create the Future Perfect with
little or no difference in meaning.
USE 1 Completed Action Before Something in the Future
The Future Perfect expresses the idea that something will occur before another action in
the future. It can also show that something will happen before a specific time in the
future.
Examples:
• By next November, I will have received my promotion.
• By the time he gets home, she is going to have cleaned the entire house.
• I am not going to have finished this test by 3 o'clock.
• Will she have learned enough Chinese to communicate before she moves to
Beijing?
• Sam is probably going to have completed the proposal by the time he leaves this
afternoon.
• By the time I finish this course, I will have taken ten tests.
• How many countries are you going to have visited by the time you turn 50?
Notice in the examples above that the reference points (marked in italics) are in Simple
Present rather than Simple Future. This is because the interruptions are in time clauses,
and you cannot use future tenses in time clauses.
USE 2 Duration Before Something in the Future (Non-Continuous Verbs)
With Non-Continuous Verbs and some non-continuous uses of Mixed Verbs, we use the
Future Perfect to show that something will continue up until another action in the future.
Examples:
• I will have been in London for six months by the time I leave.
• By Monday, Susan is going to have had my book for a week.
Although the above use of Future Perfect is normally limited to Non-Continuous Verbs
and non-continuous uses of Mixed Verbs, the words "live," "work," "teach," and "study"

"Because our English teacher died yesterday!"

Bữa trưa ở trường

Con trai nói với bố " Bố ơi, hôm nay con không muốn đi học đâu."
" Sao lại thế, con?"
" Tuần trước, một con gà ở trại của trường bị chết và trưa ngày hôm sau chúng con ăn súp gà trong bữa trưa.
Rồi cách đây 3 ngày một con lợn bị chết và trưa ngày hôm sau chúng con ăn thịt lợn quay. "
" Thế nhưng tại sao hôm nay con không muốn đi học ? "
" Vì thầy giáo dạy tiếng Anh của con mới chết hôm qua. "