ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KỲ 2
MÔN ANH VĂN
LỚP 8
A. Lý Thuyết
1.Tenses
-The present perfect
-The presen simple tense
- The past simple
-The present continous
-The past continuos
-The simple future
2. The passive voice
3.Indirect speech
4.Adverbial clause of purpose (so that ,in order to / so as to )
5.Stuctures of suggetions
6. Noun clause
7.To infinitive / Bare infinitive 8
8.Ing /ed participle
9.Prepositions
B.Exercises
Ex1.choose the word which is pronounced differently from the others
1 chocolate,brochure,challenging ,fetch
2.qualitify ,jolly ,army ,crystal
3 Thing ,mother ,this ,that
4.Pretty,well,,send ,get
5.high,rich ,tired ,find
6.bite ,drive ,find ,since
7.honor,home ,house ,horn
8.cheer ,cheat ,chess, chemistry
9.pleasure,television ,excursion ,decision
10.knew ,threw,flew ,grew
“I don’t have enough money “ .He said _
2.”I will come with you as sooon as I am ready “.She said
3.” Do you see what I see ,Mary “.said the young man
4.” Is there a good art department at school ?”He asked me
5.”Does this train stop at York ?”asked the old man
Ex5. Change into the passive
1.He will open the shop tomorrow
2.You sent her a present yesterday
3.We have just finished the work
4. Tom usually cleans the floor after school
5.Tommy didn’t break the chair yesterday
Ex6.do as derected in the bracket
1 .”Is the Gate Bridge in San Francisco ?”hoa said to Tim (indirect )
2.Nam gets up early every morning .He does’t want to be late for school (combine into one ,using “in order to
‘)
3.They built the house over 50 years ago (passive )
4.”Could you take me home ?”( Rewrite the sentence ,using “Would you mind “)
5.It is two months since I saw her (I haven’t )
6.Trung;s parents gave him a computer on his birthday (passive )
7. Having a vacation abroard is very interesting (It’s ……)
8.May I turn on the television ?( Do you mind ….?
9.Mr Brown growns vegeta bles in his small garden (passive )
10.They will recycle the waste paper in a local factory (passive )
Ex7.Fill in each blank with a suitable preposition
1.Hoa got …late because his alarm clock didn’t go ….
2.Because the Brooks came …a tour ,their accomadation was included ….the ticket price
3.As soos as we arrived … the island ,we took a plane ….Kilauea Volcano
4.Bill asked me to come …… ……. his apartment butI didn’t want because I am waiting ……an important
phone
5.The mother semed worried … her little son .He was too small to take care ….himself
*/ Cách đổi câu từ thể hành động sang thể bị động:
Active: S V O
Passive: S + BE + P . P + by + O
5. It is + adjective + to do something.
6. S + be + adj + that - clause.
7. Requests (Câu yêu cầu):
- Do you mind / Would you mind + V.ing + ?
- Do you mind if + S + verb + ?
- Would you mind if + S + verb ( simple past)
8. ing participle and ed participle.
9. Reported Speech: ( Câu tường thuật)
Câu nói trực tiếp Câu nói gián tiếp
Simple Present
am / is
are
Simple Future
will
shall
Others:
can
must
Simple Past
was
were
Simple conditional
would
should / would
could
had to
Câu nói trực tiếp Câu nói gián tiếp
DIRECT SPEECH (Câu trực tiếp) INDIRECT SPEECH (Câu gián tiếp-
câu tường thuật)
a. He said to me: “Do you like Englíh?”
b. She said to him: “Will you leave me alone?’
c. They said to me: “Are you a student here?”
d. We said to her: “Can you come back here next
week?”
He asked me if/whether I liked
English.
She asked him if/whether he would
leave her alone
They asked me if/whether I was a
student there
We asked her if/whether she could go
back there the following week.
12. Question words before to infinitive:
S+V+Obj+ QUESTION WORDS + TO. INFINITIVE.
*Example: + My friend told me how to get there.
+ She showed me where to park my car.
13 Verb + To. infinitive. ( stop, want, try, decide, )
14. Forms of the Verbs:
a/ enjoy/ enjoys/ enjoyed
b/ be interested in
be fond of + V.ing
be afraid of
to look forward to
15. Complex Sentences with “ While” or “When”
a/ When + S1 + V1( Simple past), + S2 + V2 ( Past Continous Tense)
b/ When + S1 + Be (Simple past), + S2 + V2 (Simple past)
c/ S1 + V1 ( Past Continous Tense) + While + S2 + V2 ( Past Continous Tense)
f. The taxi broke down. It was taking to us to the airport.
g. Most of the goods are exported. They are made in this factory.
h. A new factory has just opened in the town. The factory employs 500 people.
5. Rewrite sentences as the directed in brackets:
a. Does it have the most beautiful cave in Viet Nam? Yes, it does. (Reported speech)
b. He built a lot of hotels two months ago. (Present Perfect Tense)
c. They learnt English in 1990. (Present Perfect Tense)
d. Can you play the tape once more? (Would you mind )/ ( Do you mind if )?
e. Mother/ cooking/ kitchen/ father/ cleaning/ motorbike. (Complete sentence)
f. She/ decide/ go/ picnic/ LeNin Park/ but/ friend/ can not/ go/ her.
g. It’s a festival in which people have their cooks fight against each other.(use Compound noun)
h. Translate into English:
+ Khi tôi còn nhỏ, tôi sống ở miền quê.
+ Chiếc xe đạp của tôi cần được sơn lại.
+ Trong khi tôi đang đọc sách thì ba tôi đang xem tivi.
6. Choose the right words to fill in the blanks:
a. (Recycle/ Reuse/ Redure) means not buying products which are overpackaged.
b. Last night, I saw a report on TV about limestone(izlands/ isslands/ islands).
c. The teacher says a word and the class (rename/ reuse/ repeat) after her.
d. To prepare for the new year, my parents often (rebuy/ redo/ repaint) the house.
4. Which is one of the most beautiful caves at Ha Long?
5. Which is one of the most beautiful caves at HaLong?
6. Where did General Tran Hung Dao hide wooden stakes to beatthe Mongls on Bach Dang
River in 1288?
2. Fill in the blanks in the passage below with one suitable word given:
family-first-festival-well-fairs-have- lucky-wishes-cooked-brightly-crowded-love.
Tet is a national and family(1) It is an occasion for every Vietnamese to(2)
a good time while thinking about the last year and the next year.At Tet, Spring(3) are
organized. Streets and public building are(4) decorated and almost all shops are(5)
with people shopping for Tet. At home, everything is tidied; special food is(6)
offerings of food, fresh water, flowers and betel are made on the(7) altar with burning
joss-sticks seenting the air. First-footing is made when the(8) visitor comes, and
children are(9) to be given money wrapped in a red tiny envelopes. Tet is also a time
for peace and(10) During Tet, children often behaved(11) and friends,
relatives and neighbor give each other their best(12) for the new year.
* WRITE:
1.Write the correct tenses:
a. The man(sit) next to me was very nervous.
b. Tom doesn’t enjoy(laugh) at by other people.
c. I’d like you(meet) my mother.
d. Take this street and you (arrive) at the bus station in fifteen minutes.
e. He suggested(travel) around the town by bike.
f. The flights to London will(delay) because of heavy rain.
g. This is the first time Hoa (meet) Tim’s family.
h. She has a lot of novels (write) in English.
i. I couldn’t make my car (start) this morning.
j. Mr.Robinson enjoys(listen) to music while he(drive)
k. Jane is tying (avoid) (meet) him.
l. These tigers used (keep) in iron cages.
m. Your books should(take) great care of.
a. You must come for dinner one night.
b. We’ll only be town for three days.
c. What’s the weather ?
d. I’ll pick you at the hotel 7 o’clock.
e. They went swimming Waikiki Beach as soon as they arrived the Hawaiian
island Oahu.
f. If we don’t finish the report today, we can go with it tomorrow.
g. She complained me his rudeness.
h. This doll is made China.
i. Anne has been in hospital Monday.
j. I have learnt to use a computer I was a child.
5. Supply the correct form of the words in brackets:
a. On Christmas Day, I often send my close friends cards.(greet)
b. Paris is for the Eiffel Tower. (fame)
c. There have been many achievements in the field of science. (wonder)
d. His plays were on the stages in London. (performance)
e. Last night, the TV program was very (interest)
f. I think these thick clothes are for cold weather. (suit)
g. It’s in England to eat turkey on Christmas Day. (tradition)
h. There are ten in the race. (compete)
i. The Sydney Opera House was in 1973. ( complete)
j. The view of this mountain is (beauty)
k. Angkok Wat is one of the wonders. (survive)
l. Angkok wat was built for Hindu God. (origin)
m. Nam said that he would leave the day. (follow)
n. The place is now a center. ( religion)
o. I am sick today. ( real)
p. He is talking about the local (inhabit)