Tài liệu bồi dưỡng HSG tiếng Anh lớp 7 - Pdf 29

Tài Liệu Bồi Dưỡng Học Sinh Giỏi Lớp 7 HKI
Period 1+2 . TENSES
I. Summary (Tóm tắt):
Tenses Affirmation
(KĐ)
Negation (PĐ) Interrogation
(NV)
With
Present
simple
S + V(s-es)
(be): am- is- are
S + don’t/ doesn’t
+V
1
S+ am not/ isn’t/
aren’t

Do/Does +
S+V
1
?
Am/Is/Are +
S+…?
Everyday,
usually, after
school, never,
often,
sometimes,
always,
Present

- I’m working in New York for a few
weeks.
2. Không dùng thì này với các hoạt động
nhận thức, tình cảm, tình trạng, sở hữu,
tồn tại: see, think, believe, feel, look
smell, taste, hear, expect, assume
3. Kế hoạch, sự sắp xếp cho tương lai gần:
- She is arriving at 11 o’clock.
4. Dùng kèm với ALWAYS diễn tả sự
phàn nàn:
He is always coming to class late.
III. Give the correct form of these verbs: (Present simple and present
progressive)
1. The sun (set) …………in the West. The earth (circle) ……………the Sun
once every 365 days.
2.It usually (rain) ……………in the summer. Rivers usually (flow)
………………to the sea.
3. They (often build) ………………… hotels, but this year they (build)
……………… hospitals.
4. Bees (make) …………………………honey.
5. They (get) …………………………on the scale now.
6.Don’t worry. I (give) ……………………him your message when I (see)
……………………… him.
7.Look! Jane (play) the guitar. this afternoon she (play)
…………………… table tennis.
8.I (not talk) …………………………to her at present.
9.How often…………………………she (go) …………………………fishing?
- She (go) …………………………once a year.
10. your friends (be)…………………… students? - Yes, they
(be)

Intende
d
S + am/ is/ are
+ going to +V
1

S + am/ is/ are+ not
+ going to +V
1

Am/ Is/ Are + S+
going to +V
1
?
Future
Simple
S+ will + V
1
S+ will not + V
1
Will + S + V
1
?
II. The differences between intended future and future simple:
Intended future Future simple
1. Ý định đã được dự trù, sắp xếp
trước khi nói:
- Iam going to visit New York this
summer.
2. Sự suy đoán chắc chắn dựa vào

thời gian chỉ tương lai:
- Mệnh đề thời gian:
S +Will + V
1
+ When/ while/ after/ before/ as/until + S +
V (Present simple)
When/ while/ after/ before/ as/until + S + V (Present
simple), S +Will + V
1
When he comes tomorrow, we will welcome him.
- Mệnh đề điều kiện:
S +Will + V
1
+ if + S + V (Present simple)
If + S + V (Present simple),S +Will + V
1
If she visits me next week, we will have dinner together.
V. Give the correct form of these verbs:
1. We’ll go out when the rain (stop) ………………………….
2. Miss Helen (help) …………………… you if she (finish) ……………………
that letter tomorrow.
3. I (come) ……………………… and (see) ……………………… you before
I leave here.
4. I (wait) ……………………… he if you (come) ……………………… back
tomorrow.
5. I (send) …………………… you some postcards as soon as I (arrive)
…………………… in London.
6. I’ll wait until he (finish) ……………………… his novel.
7. I (give) ……………………… her your letter if I (see)
……………………… her tomorrow.

5.They (often build) ______________ hotels, but this year they (build)
______________ hospitals.
6.Hurry up! The bus (come) ______________.
7.My mother is saving money because they (buy) ______________ a new house
next year.
8.We’ll go out when the rain (stop) ______________
Question IV: Correct the following sentences:
1.How old Hoa will be on her next birthday?
2.Would you like seeing a good movie tonight
with me?
3.Nhung’s birthday is in the third day next
Friday.
4.Today is Thursday, the two ninth of March.
5.I don’t will have a party next November.
6.Hong doesn’t has a lot of friends in her new
school.
7.What’s are your telephone number, Phuong?
8.Mai will goes to Hai Phong tomorrow.
9.Who are you and your friends talk about?
10. Linh lives with her uncle in 37 Nguyen
Trai Street.
1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

A. will B. are C. do D. is
4. Ba is in his room. He _______ the guitar now.
A. was playing B. played C. is playing D. will play
5. Next month is Lien’s birthday. She _______ some of her friends to her birthday
party.
A. invite B. invites C. is going to invite D. invited
6. John Robinson is an English teacher. He _______ for an apartment in Ha Noi
for his family now.
A. looks B. is looking C. looked D. will look
7. “………………………… this week?” “No, she’s on holiday.”
A. Is Susan working B. Does Susan work C. Does work Susan D. Has
Susan worked
8. I’m ……………………… with the result.
A. please B. pleasing C. pleasant D. pleased
9. . ……………………………… I carry that bag for you? Thanks.
A. Do B. Shall C. Will D. Would
10. Our new car is smaller, so it uses……………………… petrol.
A. more B. fewer C. less D. little
11.My birthday is …………………………………… February 2
nd
.
A. in B. on C. at D. since
12. A. It isn’t enough funny for him to repeat. B. It isn’t funny enough for
him repeating.
C.It isn’t funny enough to him to repeat. D. It isn’t funny enough for
him to repeat.
Question VII. Insert the correct form of the words in brackets: (2 ms)
Ex: My mother is a______________ of English.
(teach)
My mother is a teacher of English.

4. The children couldn’t go swimming because the sea was rough.
The sea was so…………………
……………………………………
5. Hung is taller than Ba.
Ba…………………
……………………………………………….
6. We learned this after a long time.
It took………………………
…………………………………………………….
7. Peter is too young to see the horror film.
Peter is not…………
…………………………………………………………
8. What’s your date of birth?
When
?
Question V. Write a letter to your friend inviting him/her to take part in
your birthday party. You can use the following suggestions.
- Date
of the
party:

Sunday
, May
the fifth
- Place
of the
party:
80/
1Hamle
t, La

Love,
Period 6+7. WORD FORMATIONS
I. THAỉNH LAP DANH Tệỉ CHặ NGệễỉI
V -
er
Teach/Teacher (giáo
viên)
Sing/ singer (ca sỹ)
Farm/ farmer (nông
dân)
Drive/driver (tài xế)
Write/ writer (tác giả)
Play/ player (cầu thủ)
Lend/ lender (người
cho mượn)
Work/ worker(công
nhân)
Employ/employer
(người chủ)
V-
or

đồng ý
Encourage/
encouragement
Enjoy/ enjoyment: sự
thích thú
Equip/ equipment: thiết
bị
Manage/management:sự
quản lí
Move/ movement; sự di
chuyển
V-
tion

(Sự
.)
Participate/
participation: thgia
Destroy /destruction:
phá huỷ
Illustrate/ illustration:
minh hoạ
Instruct/ instruction:
hướng dẫn
Compete/ competition:
ctranh
Prevent/ prevention:
ngăn cản
V-
ation

Willing/willingness:sự
sẳn lòng
Kind/ kindness: lòng tốt
Lazy/ laziness: sự lười
biếng
Sad/ sadness: nỗi buồn
Ready/ readiness: sự
sẳn sàng
ADJ-
th
True/ truth: sự thật
Long/ length; độ dài
Strong/ strength: sức
mạnh
Wide/ width: chiều
Grow/ growth: sự phát
triển
Deep/ depth: độ sâu
rộng
III. THAØNH LAÄP TÍNH TÖØ
N- y
(có )
Sun/ sunny: nắng
Rain/ rainy: mưa
Sand/ sandy: cát
Cloud/ cloudy: mây
Wind/ windy : gió
Snow/ snowy: tuyết
Dust/ dusty: bụi
Fog/ foggy: sương mù

N- ful
(đầy)
Success/ Successful:
thcông
Delight/ delightful:
thú vị
Power/ powerful:
hùng mạnh
Peace/ peaceful: thanh
bình
Beauty/ beautiful: đẹp
Pain / painful: đau đớn
Wonder/ wonderful:
tuyệt
Truth/ truthful: chân
thật
Waste/ wasteful:
hoang phí
N- less
(không
)
Cloudless: không
mây
Childless: khônng có
con
Speechless: không nói
được
Treeless: trụi cây cối
Restless: không nghỉ
ngơi

cho yếu
Dark/ darken: bôi đen
Sharp/ sharpen: mài sắc,
vót nhọn
Wide/ widen: mở rộng
Weak/ Weaken: làm
yếu đi
N –
en
Strength/ strengthen:
tăg cường
Length/ lengthen: kéo dài
EN- Rich/ enrich: làm giàu Sure / ensure: bảo đảm Danger/ endanger:
Large/ enlarge: mở
rộng
Close/ enclose: gởi k èm gây nguy
Courage/ encourage:
kh.khích
N –
fy
Beauty/ beautify: làm
đẹp
Satisfaction/ satisfy: thoả
mãn
Solid/ solidify: làm
cho chắc
V. THÀNH LẬP TRẠNG TỪ
ADJ-
ly
(1

7. Beauty Beautify Beautiful Beautifully
Đẹp
8. Business Busy Busily
Bận
việc
9. Care/ ful/
ness
Care Careful/ less Careful/
lessly
Cẩn
thận
10. celebration celebrate celebrative
Tổ chức
lễ
11. Center Central Centrally
Trung
tâm
12. Collection Collect Collective
Thu
thập
13. Comfort Comfort Comfortable Comfortably
Tiện
nghi
14. Communica
tion

Communic
ate
Communicat
ive

g
Disappointe
d/ ing
Disappointe
dly
Thất
vọng
24. Economy Economica
lize
Economic/
al
Economicall
y
Kinh tế
25. Electricity Electrical
Điện
26. Excitement Excite exciting Excited/
ing
Excitingly
Hào
hứng
27. Explanation Explain Explanatory
Giải
thích
28. Fascination Fascinate Fascinating Fascinating
/ed
Fascinatingl
y
Lôi
cuốn

Lười
biếng
38. Length Lengthen Long
Dài
39. Movement Move Movable
(có thể di
chuyển)
Moving/
ed
(xúc
động)
Di
chuyển
40. Nation/
ality
Nationalize National
Nước/
qtòch
41. Nature Naturalize Natural Naturally
Tự
nhiên
42. Pleasure Please Pleasant Pleasantly
Vui vẻ
43. Pollution Pollute Polluted
Ô
nhiễm
44. Possession Possess Possessive Possessively
Sở hữu
45. Practice Practise Practical Practically
Thực

55. Variety Vary Various Variously
ẹa daùng
56. Value Value Valuable
Giaự trũ
57. Violence Violate Violent violently
Baùo
ủoọng
58. Warmth Warn Warm Warmly
Am aựp
59. Width Widen Wide Widely
Roọng
60. Wonder Wonder Wonderful Wonderfully
Kỡ dieọu
Complete the sentences using the correct form of the words in brackets.
1. He is a famous. (Act)
2. He for his wrongdoings. (Apology)
3. He plays soccer . (Beauty)
4. This is the biggest in the city. (Build)
5. Bill Gates is a famous (Busy)
6. Hoa has a fine . of
stamp.
(Collect)
7. You must the answer you choose. (Dark)
8. She welcomes us . (Deep)
9. There is no . between
my answer and his.
(Differ)
10. We have a lot of . in
learning English.
(Difficult)

31. Ha Long Bay is one of the of the world. (Wonderfully)
32. This…………has written many stories for children. (Write)
33. Water is (Color)
34. A large number of comes to Nha
Trang every year.
(Visit)
Period 8. ADVERB CLAUSES OF RESULT AND PURPOSE
A. ADVERB CLAUSES OF RESULTS
Là mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ kết quả bắt đầu các liên từ: so (vì vậy), so that
(quá đến nỗi)
S +V+ SO + S + V
He works hard, so he earns a lot of money.
Cậu ấy làm việc chăm vì vậy cậu ấy kiếm nhiều tiền.
S +V+ SO + ADJ/ ADV THAT + S + V
He is so sleepy that he cannot watch T.V.
Cậu ấy quá buồn ngủ đến nỗi cậu ấy không thể xem T.V.
B. Join two sentences into one using “so, so that”:
1. Lan and Ba don’t have a tent. They never go camping2. I have to stay at home. I can finish all my exercises.3. Tan is very slow. He is late for school.4. The weather is fine. We have a picnic on the mountain.5. I don’t have a bike. I walk.
3. The man speaks loudly. He wants every one to hear him clearly.4. You should walk slowly. Your sister can follow you.5. John gets up early. he doesn’t want to be late for the class.6. I wish to have enough money. I want to buy a new house.7. She needs a job. She wants to support her old parents.8. She puts on her warm clothes. She doesn’t want to catch cold.9. It was so dark. I couldn’t see anything.Period 9 + 10. TEST 2
Question I: Underline the stressed syllables of these words:
personal, information, telephone, directory, July, August, September, October,
November ,December,
tomorrow, evening, seven, theater, sorry, about, again, after, party, remember,
classroom, eraser, teacher
Question II: Choose the word that has a different pronunciation from the

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.
And now
have a look at the shelves. These shelves are on
the
right have there magazines, newspapers and
dictionaries.
Those shelves on the left library have science
books and
reference books. And those shelves at the come
back of the
library have lot history, geography, literature
books.

8.

9.

10.

2.……………… Coffee without milk is yours?
A. The B. An C. A D. Ø
3.Would you like to go ……………… the library?
A. to B. on C. at D. with
4.She will come ……………… her
A. when calling B. We’re callingC. do we call D. if we call
5.English books are on the shelves . . . . . . . the right.
A. on B. at C. in D. Ø
6.We enjoy . . . . . . . . . in summer.
A. swim B. swam C. swimming D. to swim
7.Most of the boys in my class……………… to play soccer .
A. want B. wants C. is wanting D. are wanting
8.Could you show me the way . . . . . . . the railway station please?
A. to B. at C. next D. near to
Question VII. Insert the correct form of the words in brackets: (2 ms)
1. There is no ………… ……….……… between my
answer and his.
(Differ)
2. We have a lot of ………… ……….……… in
learning English.
(Difficult)
3. The is an………… ……….……… football match
this afternoon.
(Excite)
4. We are very proud of our……… ………. (Friend)
5. Her smile is very (Fascinate)
6. He speaks English (Fluency)
7. You will be late for the ( Meet)
8. Would you tell me some about the train,
please?

10.The film isn’t interesting for us to see.
The film is too…………………
…………………………
Question IX. Rearrange the words to create meaning sentences:
1.You/ do/ watch/ usually/ T.V/ every night.
…………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………
2.teeth/ meals/ right / our/ should/ after/ we/ brush
…………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………
3.attractive/ let’s/ our/ grounds/ more/ school/ make
…………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………
4.good/ are/ juices/ there/ very/ there
…………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………
5.for/ what/ we/ have/ tomorrow/ shall/ breakfast
……………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………
6.What / beautiful / she/ has/ a/ dress/ !
……………………………………………………………………………………
………………………
Period 11. COMPARISONS
A/ Equality (So sánh bằng):
S + V + AS ADJ/ ADV AS +
S
B./ Inequality So (sánh khơng bằng):
S + (NOT V) + AS ADJ/ ADV
AS + S
S + V + LESS ADJ/ ADV

old
happy

sad, expensive


cheap
big

small,
I. Rewrite these sentences, keeping the original meaning:
1. My house is bigger than your house.
→Your house is.2. The black car is cheaper than the red car.
→The red car3. This film is more interesting than that one.
→That film is4. My kitchen is smaller than yours.
→ Your
kitchen

5. My grandmother is older than every one in my family.
→ My grandmother is
the

14. This exercise is easier than that one.
→ That exercise is not

15. He drives more carefully than Jack does.
→ Jack16. No one in the group plays better than he.
→ He
can

17. No hotel in the city is as comfortable as this.
→ This hotel is the

18. Other oceans in the world aren’t as large as the Pacific one.
→ The Pacific Ocean is

Period 12+13. STRUCTURES
A. Structures Examples
I. V-bare
1. S + used to/ would rather/ had
better/can + V
1
.
(đã từng/ thích hơn/ nên thì hơn/ có
thể)
He‘d rather stay at home than go out.
Cậu ấy thích ở nhà hơn đi ra ngoài.
2. S + keep/ make/ let/ have + O + V
1

6. It takes/ took + O + time + to V
Ai mất bao nhiêu thời gian để làm gì.
It has taken me 3 hours to copy this
document.
Tơi đã mất 3 giờ để chép xong tài liệu
này.
7. a. S / It (be) + adj + (of/ for O) +
to V
Thật là như thế nào đối với ai để làm
It’s interesting/ easy/ difficult/ easy
for me to join.
Thật là thú vị/d ễ/ khó đối với tơi để
gì.
b. It’s very kind/ nice/ polite/ good
of+ O + to V
Ai thật là như thế nào đối với ai khi
làm gì.
tham gia.
It’s very kind/ nice/ polite/ good of
you to say so
Bạn thật là tử tế/ tốt / lịch sự khi nói
như vậy
8. S+ know/ understand/ ask…+ O +
WH_ + to V
Ai biết /hiểu/ yêu cầu ai cách phải
làm / điều phải làm / làm gì ở đâu/ khi
nào thực hiện.
They explain us what to do.
Họ giải thích cho chúng tôi điều phải
làm


Ai quen với việc/ mong chờ/ xứng đáng/
gặp khó khăn/ lãng phí thời gian / vô ích/
bận việc làm gì.
I am used to getting up early.
Tôi quen với việc thức dậy sớm.
My mother busy cooking in the
kitchen.
Mẹ tôi đang bận nấu ăn trong nhà bếp.
B. Choose and underline the best answers:
1. He is not (enough old to/ old enough to/ enough old for/ old enough for) get
married.
2. Would you like (to leave/ leave/ leaving/ left) a message?
3. I used to (watch - watching - watches – watched) that film when I was ten.
4. The weather is warm enough for us (going out- to go out- go out- goes out)
5. They always help their mother (do –to do - doing – done) the house work.
6. You should (wash – to wash – washing – washed) your hands before meals. .
7. Would you like (saw – to see – seeing – see) a movie?
8. What about (have – to have – having – had) fruits?
9. You ought (wash – to wash – washing – washed) your hands before meals.
10. The test is too difficult for the pupils (finishing- finish – finished- to finish)
in time.
11. It has taken me 3 hours (to copy- copy – copying- copied) this document.
12. It’s interesting/ possible/ difficult/ easy for us (to join – joins – join –
joining).
13. It’s very kind/ nice/ polite/ good of you (to say- say – saying – said) so.
14. She is said (to have – has – having – have) a computer.
15. They explain us how (to get – get- getting – got) to the market.
16. He told me (to keep – keep – kept – keeping) the news secret.
17. I enjoy (singing –sing – sang – to sing) very much.


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