NGỮ PHÁP VÀ BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 CẢ NĂM
1. Từ chỉ số lượng:
- a lot of
+ N đếm được và không đếm được
- lots of
- many + N danh từ đếm được số nhiều
- much + N không đếm được
Ex: She has lots of / many books.
There is a lot of / much water in the glass.
2. Câu so sánh:
a. So sánh hơn:
- Tính từ ngắn: S + be + adj + er + than … I am taller than Tuan.
- Tính từ dài: S + be + more + adj + than …. My school is more beautiful than your
school.
b. So sánh nhất:
- Tính từ ngắn: S + be + the + adj + est … He is the tallest in his class.
- Tính từ dài: S + be + the most + adj …. My school is the most beautiful.
c. Một số từ so sánh bất qui tắc:
- good / well better the best
- bad worse the worst
3. Từ nghi vấn:
- what cái gì
- where ở đâu
- who ai
- why tại sao
- when khi nào
- how như thế nào
- how much giá bao nhiêu
- how often hỏi tần suất
- how long bao lâu
- how far bao xa

am.
- The sun rises in the
east. (Mặt trời mọc ở
hướng Đông)
1
NV: Am / Is / Are + S …?
- Động từ thường:
KĐ: S + V1 / V(s/es)
PĐ: S + don’t/ doesn’t + V1
NV: Do / Does + S + V1 …?
lần)
PRESENT CONTINUOUS
(Hiện tại tiếp diễn)
KĐ: S + am / is / are + V-ing
PĐ: S + am / is / are + not + V-ing
NV: Am / Is /Are + S + V-ing?
- hành động đang
diễn ra ở hiện tại.
- at the moment,
now, right now, at
present
- Look! Nhìn kìa
- Listen! Lắng nghe
kìa
- Now, we are learning
English.
- She is cooking at the
moment.
SIMPLE PAST
(Quá khứ đơn)

mai), next, in 2015,
tonight (tối nay),
soon (sớm) ….
- He will come back
tomorrow.
- We won’t go to
school next Sunday.
* Một số động từ bất qui tắc khi chia quá khứ đơn:
Nguyên mẫu Quá khứ Nghĩa
- be - was / were - thì, là, ở
- go - went - đi
- do - did - làm
- have - had - có
- see - saw - nhìn thấy
- give - gave - cho
- take - took - lấy
- teach - taught - dạy
- eat - ate - eaten
- send - sent - gửi
- teach - taught - dạy
- think - thought - nghĩ
- buy - bought - mua
2
- cut - cut - cắt, chặt
- make - made - làm
- drink - drank - uống
- get - got - có, lấy
- put - put - đặt, để
- tell - told - kể, bảo
- lttle - less - ít hơn

Ex: at 6 o’clock
in the morning / in the afternoon / in the evening
in August, in the autumn, in 2012
on Sunday, on 20
th
July
from Monday to Saturday
* chỉ phương tiện giao thông: by; on
Ex: by car; by train, by plane
on foot.
8. Câu đề nghị:
- Let’s
- Should we + V1 …
3
- Would you like to
- Why don't you
- What about / How about + V-ing ?
Ex: What about watching TV?
Câu trả lời: - Good idea. / Great (tuyệt) / OK / - I’d love to.
- I’m sorry, I can’t.
Ex: Let’s go to the cinema.
Should we play football?
Would you like to go swimming?
9. Lời hướng dẫn (chỉ đường):
- Could you please show me / tell me the way to the … , please?
- Could you tell me how to get to the ….?
- go straight (ahead) đi thẳng
- turn right / turn left quẹo phải / quẹo trái
- take the first / second street on the right / on the left quẹo phải / trái ở con đường thứ nhất / thứ
hai

- S + ought to + V1
- S + must
EXERCISE
TEST FOR UNIT 1
I/ Cho d¹ng ®óng cña ®éng tõ trong ngoÆc ®Ó hoµn thµnh c©u.
4
1, Hello, my name (be) …………… Hoan and this is my family. We (live) …………… in a
big city in the South of Vietnam. There (be) …………… four people in my family: my father,
my mother, my sister and I. My father (work) …………… in a factory. My mother (teach)
…………… English in a secondary school. My sister (study) …………… at the University of
Economy. I (go) …………… to a secondary school. We usually (have) …………… lunch and
dinner at home. On Sunday evening we sometimes (go) …………… out for dinner. My sister
(like) …………… music. She often (go) …………… to the concert at the weekend. My father
(watch) …………… TV every night and my mother (do) ……………, too.
2, Lan (not have) …………… many friends in her new school.
3, Hung (come) …………… from Vinh but he (stay) …………… with his relatives in Ho Chi
Minh at the moment.
4, We (not drive) …………… to work every day. We (go) …………… by bus.
5, Who you (talk ) …………… to on the phone now, Minh?
6, Where your new friend (live) ……………, Nga?
She (live) …………… on Hang Bac street.
7, You (be) …………… in class 7A? No, I (be) …………… in class 7D.
8, It’s a lovely day. The Sun (shine) and the birds (sing) ……………
9, What she usually (do) …………… in the evening?
She usually (play) …………… cards or (watch) …………… TV.
10, They (have) …………… a party tonight. They (have) …………… sandwiches and (drink)
…………… champagne.
II/ §iÒn tõ thÝch hîp cho tríc vµo « trèng ®Ó hoµn thµnh c©u.
Any, far, new, years, from, by, live, in, with, motorbike
Lan is our …………… classmate. She comes …………… Nha Trang. She is

3, Lien and Lans house / uncles farm / 5 kilometers / cycle.


4, Mrs. Chi stown / Ho Chi Minh city / over 1,000 kilometers / there / plane.


5, Mr. Thanhs house / factory / 16 kilometer s/ car.


V/ Chọn đáp án thích hợp nhất điền vào ô trống để hoàn thành đoạn văn.
Minh is our new classmate. He is now living his brother in Hanoi, but
hes Bac Giang Town and his parents still there.
Minhs brothers house is smaller his house in Bac Giang, and it is on
Xuan Thuy Street. Our is in the center of Hanoi, so is about 8
kilometers from his new house school. Every day, Minh goes to school
bike. Minh is unhappy because he doesnt many friends in
Hanoi. He also his parents and his friends in Bac Giang.
At In With From
In At To From
Live To live Living Lives
Than To With As
House School Factory Hospital
He She It That
Away To From Of
On In By With
Have To have Has To has
Miss Misses Missing Is missing
VI/ Xắp xếp các từ xáo trộn thành câu hoàn chỉnh.
1, house / is / the market / far / to / from / how / it / Trangs?
.

(big)
(talk)
(class)
(relate)
(happy)
(friend)
(beauty/sun)
(study)
VIII/ ViÕt l¹i c¸c c©u sau sö dông tõ gîi ý trong ngoÆc.
1, Do you want me to help you? (Shall)
……………………………………………………………………………………….
2, Shall we go to the zoo? (Let’s)
……………………………………………………………………………………….
3, My father will have dinner. After that he will watch TV. (……. first, then …)
……………………………………………………………………………………….
4, Is there a garden in your house? (have)
……………………………………………………………………………………….
5, My friend doesn’t have any stamps. (no)
……………………………………………………………………………………….
6, Do you have to get up early every day? (must)
……………………………………………………………………………………….
7, Nam can speak English very well. (able)
……………………………………………………………………………………….
8, The sun is shinning today. (sunny)
……………………………………………………………………………………….
IX/ §iÒn “lot/lots/many/any/a/an” vµo « trèng thÝch hîp.
1, There are ……………… trees behind my house.
2, Linh has a ……………… of friends in Ha Long city but she doesn’t have ………………
friends in Hanoi.
3, Is there ……………… eraser on the table?

He She It They
13, ……………… is her new school different from her old one?
What How Where Which
14, What is the ……………… of the river? About 1,200 kilometers.
Length Depth Width Height
15, Today the ……………… is very fresh so we buy some.
Vegetable Vegetables Beans Peas
XI/ T×m vµ söa lçi sai trong c¸c c©u sau.
1, Don’t talk, please. I learn English now. …………………………………………
2, How are you feeling now? Very good. …………………………………………
3, Hurry up. I don’t want to lose the bus. …………………………………………
4, Mr. Green has a pain in the leg. …………………………………………………
5, How much are a pair of succors? …………………………………………………
6, The wall is wide 5 meters. ………………………………………………………
7, How high is Peter? ………………………………………………………………
8, The doctor says I have to drink an aspirin. ……………………………………….
XII/ §Æt c©u hái cho c¸c c©u sau sö dông tõ gîi ý trong ngoÆc.
1, My family name is Nguyen. (what)
……………………………………………………………………………………….
2, My younger sister is eight years old. (how old)
……………………………………………………………………………………….
3, Their father goes to work by motorbike. (how)
……………………………………………………………………………………….
4, No, it isn’t. My old school is much smaller than this one. (is)
……………………………………………………………………………………….
5, It’s about 500 meters from the house to the nearest bus stop. (how far)
8
.
6, My brother has a lot of English books. (who/what)
.

Thanh Nhan
XIV/ Kết hợp câu hỏi ở cột A với câu trả lời phù hợp ở cột B.
Column A Column B
1, How do you go to school?
2, How far is it from here to your school?
3, How old are you?
4, How are you today?
5, How is your new house different from
your old one?
6, What is your middle name?
7, Where do you live?
8, Who are you talking to?
9, Why are you so unhappy?
10, Which class are you in?
A, Pretty good.
B, Because I miss my family.
C, Its Van.
D, I walk.
E, Mrs. Ngoc.
F, 12A.
G, About 12 kilometers.
H, Its bigger.
I, 78 Hoang Hoa Tham street.
J, 13 years old.
TEST FOR UNIT 2
9
I/ Đặt câu hỏi dạng Yes/No ở tơng lại sau đó trả lời dùng gợi ý trong ngoặc.
1, Lan / be / 14 / next week? (Yes)

2, She / invite / her friend / her birthday party? (Yes)

6, Doesnt / Hoa / friends / any / have.

7, Here / friends / to / because / new / of / my / is / worried / she / is / all / students.

8, your / is / number / What / telephone?

10, Live / from / very / I / far / school / my.

III/ Cho dạng đúng của động từ tong ngoặc.
1, You (be) free next Sunday morning, Tan?
No, My brother and I (visit) our grandparents.
2, Trang (not be) in her room at the moment. She (cook)
in the kitchen.
3, Would you like (have) breakfast with eggs, please?
10
4, Lien (not go) …………………… to the movie theater tomorrow. She (stay)
…………………… at home and (watch) …………………… TV
5, You (like) …………………… your new school, Mai?
Yes, but I am unhappy because I (not have) …………………… many friends.
6, Let’s (meet) …………………… at 7 o’clock in front of the park.
7, I won’t go out now because it (rain) …………………… and I (not have) ……………………
an umbrella.
8, You (write) …………………… to him tonight?
Yes, I always (write) …………………… to him on his birthday. You )want)
…………………… to send any message?
9, If I (catch) …………………… some fish, you (cook) …………………… them for me?
10, What he usually (have) …………………… for breakfast?
He usually (eat) …………………… a carrot and drinks a glass of cold water.
IV/ §iÒn giíi tõ thÝch hîp vµo « trèng nÕu cÇn.
1, Viet lives ……………… his aunt and uncle ……………… 83 Hoang Van Thu street.

……………………
……………………
……………………
……………………
……………………
……………………
VI/ T×m tõ cã c¸ch ph¸t ©m kh¸c c¸c tõ cßn l¹i.
Shine Time Kind Thin
We Who Weather Warm
Toothache Church Chair Cheese
Mumps Books Erasers Test
Birthday Thirteen Thing That
Calendar Parents Pretty Distance
Finish Invite Sometimes Nice
11
Telephone Post office Directory Moment
Worried Tomorrow Sorry Ordinal
Read Ready Beach Speak
Bath Heath Theater Though
Poor Soon Tooth School
Butcher Watch Earache Chest
VII/ Chọn đáp án đúng nhất để hoàn thành câu.
1, I always go to school bicycle.
With On In By
2, Her mother buys her a new shirt her birthday.
For To On At
3, Lets go out for a walk.
Yes, I love to Yes, Id love to Yes, I like to Yes, lets
4, Look at those black clouds. It rain.
Will Is going to Can Should

VIII/ Kết hợp câu ở cột A với câu phù hợp ở cột B.
Column A Column B
1, Lets not go to school late.
2, How much are the stamps?
A, Because he is having sore eyes.
B, No, of course not.
12
3, Why does Jack have to wear glasses?
4, What is the height of Mount Everest?
5, Dont be lazy. Do your homework!
6, Shall I help you with your luggage?
7, Do you mind if I switch off the light?
8, I am afraid I havent got a pen.
C, Never mind. You can borrow mine.
D, I think they are 8 pences.
E, No, there is no need, thanks.
F, I am not sure, but it is over 8,000m.
G, All right.
H, Yes, I will.
IX/ Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không thay đổi.
1, Lets go to the cinema tonight.
Shall
2, What is your weight?
How
3, She is able to speak English to her teacher.
She can
4, What a lovely cat!
How .
5, Shall I make you a cup of coffee?
Do you

1, is your telephone number?
2, time will the concert start?
13
3, ……………… are you going to hold the party? In our garden.
4, ……………… is her date of birth? It’s on May 20
th
.
5, ……………… does your mother get to work? She goes by bus.
6, ……………… is the address of your new classmate?
7, ……………… is bigger: this room or that one?
8, ……………… is calling? This is Lan.
9, ……………… will you be back home? Next Friday.
10, I am tired. ……………… don’t you take a rest.
XII/ Dùa vµo tõ gîi ý viÕt thµnh c©u hoµn chØnh.
1, The material / 2 meter / long.
………………………………………………………………………………………
2, How / deep / Hoan Kiem Lake?
………………………………………………………………………………………
3, Lan / can / not / go / class / she / not well.
………………………………………………………………………………………
4, Will / you / hand / me / book / table?
………………………………………………………………………………………
5, she / want / buy /new dress / wear / holiday.
………………………………………………………………………………………
6, what / length / Red River?
………………………………………………………………………………………
7, Her father/ talk / so much / he / politician.
………………………………………………………………………………………
8, Let’s / movie / when / finish / study.
………………………………………………………………………………………

11, The month after July is …………
12, ………… comes after November.
13, ………… comes before February and
after December.
15
TEST FOR UNIT 3
I/ Viết lại các câu sau sử dụng lối nói cảm thán.
1, This is a very comfortable room. 11, The movie is very interesting.
What ! What !
2, These are modern computers. 12, The bed is very comfortable.
What ! What !
3, She is an intelligent girl. 13, The car is very fast.
What ! What !
4, That student is excellent. 14, The dress is very beautiful.
What ! What !
5, Hes very friendly. 15, The test is very difficult.
What ! What !
6, This book is very interesting. 16, The weather is very awful.
What ! What !
7, That bicycle is very old. 17, The bridge is very long.
What ! What !
8, This cake is very delicious. 18, The picture is very expensive.
What ! What !
9, They are expensive dresses. 19, The yard is very large.
What ! What !
10, It is a good dishwasher. 20, The boy is very friendly.
What ! What !
II/ Xắp xếp các từ xáo trộn thành câu hoàn chỉnh.
1, apartment / rooms / has / this /four.
.

6, He is sad because gets bad English marks.
Why ……………………………………………………………………………… ?
7, They travel around the world by plane.
How ……………………………………………………………………………… ?
8, She is thirteen years old.
How old ……………………………………………………………………………?
9, It is about three kilometers from my house to my school.
How far ……………………………………………………………………………?
10, They are going to stay in Hue for a week.
How long ………………………………………………………………………….?
IV/ Cho d¹ng ®óng cña t×nh tõ so s¸nh trong ngoÆc ®Ó hoµn thµnh bøc th.
Dear Quan,
My parents and I are having the (good) ……………… holiday of our lives! We are in Vung Tau
beach, one of the (lovely) ……………… beaches in Vietnam. Although it is much (small)
……………… than Qui Nhon beach, and there seems to be (much) ……………… interesting
things to do than in Qui Nhon. Moreover, the people here seem to be (friendly) ………………
than those in other cities. We are staying in the (modern) ……………… hotel I have ever been.
It’s large and cool, and many people say that it’s the (good) ……………… hotel in this city. It’s
(big) ……………… and (comfortable) ……………… than any of other hotels. The (near)
……………… beach is (little) ……………… than a hundred meters away and so we can go
swimming a lot. It’s really good, and I wish you were here with my family now.
Love,
Hung
V/ Cho d¹ng ®óng cña ®éng tõ trong ngoÆc ®Ó hoµn thµnh c©u.
1, My aunt, Thuy, (live) ……………… in Ha Dong. She (work) ……………… in a
hospital in the center of Hanoi, Every morning, she (catch) ……………… a bus to her hospital.
Her work is (take) ……………… care of sick children. She (love) ……………… the children
very much. She always (say) ……………… that children (be) ……………… very lovely. Now
she (do) ……………… her job with great pleasure. She (not want) ……………… to change it.
She (stay) ……………… with the children until she retires.

……………………………………………………………………………………….
3, Traveling / train/ slower / but / interesting / traveling / plane.
……………………………………………………………………………………….
4, Miss. Hue / take care / sick children / same hospital / as / mother.
……………………………………………………………………………………….
5, Whish / most suitable / house / Mr. Lam / and / family.
……………………………………………………………………………………….
6, Uncle / farmer / and / grow / lot / vegetables / his farm.
……………………………………………………………………………………….
7, It / difficult / find / apartment / HoChiMinh city?
……………………………………………………………………………………….
8, Brazil / most successful / soccer teams / world.
……………………………………………………………………………………….
9, Who / the / fat / person / your group?
……………………………………………………………………………………….
10, Lessons / this year / long / difficult / those /last year.
……………………………………………………………………………………….
11, beautiful / little girl.
……………………………………………………………………………………….
12, that apartment / most suitable / their family.
……………………………………………………………………………………….
13, farmers / work hard / morning / night.
……………………………………………………………………………………….
14, mother / take care / children/ a hospital / near my house.
……………………………………………………………………………………….
15, John / always/ feel / happy / when / come home.
18
.
VIII/ Chọn đáp án thích hợp cho trớc để hoàn thành đoạn văn.
California is the famous state in the USA. It isnt biggest

There is
8, No one can sing more beautifully than Madonna.
Madonna
9, Why dont we go to the beach for a change?
Peter suggest .
10, They live at 83 Son Tay Street.
Their .
X/ Tìm và sửa lỗi sai trong các câu sau.
1, A: Do you like place new?
B: Yes, we do. Its a quite big house.
A: How much rooms has it got?
B: Its got a living room, s kitchen, a bathroom and two bedrooms.
A: Has it got a garden?
B: Yes, it has got.
19
2, Her sister –in-law has a baby next month.
3, I have to write a letter. Can you lend me a paper and an envelope?
4, You haven’t to stay in bad when you feel better.
5, Let’s don’t go home late in the evening.
6, Mark is 4 feet 4 inches high.
7, Why does he want see the pictures of your family?
8, I will make my friend some coffee when he will arrive.
XI/ Cho d¹ng ®óng cña tõ trong ngoÆc ®Ó hoµn thµnh c©u.
1, That’s the ……………… one I have got. (cheap)
2, What an ……………… building! (amaze)
3, Thank you very much for a ……………… evening. (delight)
4, His elder brother works in a factory. He is ……………… (work)
5, Would you like to go out tonight? There is a very ……………… movie on at the Fins land
cinema. (interest)
6, What is the ……………… of that building? (high)

Big Far Uncle Grandfather
Similar Interviewer Wet Early
20
Fail Borrow Go Start
Begin Long Dirty Cold
Good High Beautiful Take
Friendly Kind Pass Under
Fast Sunny Busy carefully
21
TEST FOR UNIT 1-3
I/ Chän ®¸p ¸n ®óng nhÊt ®Ó hoµn thµnh c©u. (4 ®iÓm)
1, She won’t go to the library, ………………?
Does she Doesn’t she Won’t she Will she
2, They can’t make up their mind ………………
Either Too Yet So
3, He lives ……………… the corner of Green Street.
By At With Next
4, He is ……………… intelligent.
So Such Little Too
5, There will be no school ……………… tomorrow.
By For On
∅
6, Would you like a glass ……………… milk?
In For Of With
7, They will ……………… a trip to Ho Chi Minh city.
To On For With
8, I have some bread and eggs ……………… breakfast.
For In On About
9, My mother gets up late. Maybe she’ll be late ……………… work.
On For At In

4, the / too / go / museum / bus / car / by / by / do/ have /or / they?

5, coat / much / big / this / blue / is / how?

III/ Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không thay đổi. (1,5 điểm)
1, No one in the class is taller than Nam.
Nam is
2, How excellent the girl is!
What
3, It is one fifty.
It is ten
4, Whats your address?
Where
5, Finding an apartment in a big city is not easy.
It is
IV/ Đặt câu hỏi cho phần gạch chân. (1,5 điểm)
1, Its two kilometers from my house to the post office.

2, My middle name is Hong.

3, He is seven years old.

4, They will be back at 8.30.

5, I live with my aunt and uncle in the city center.

V/ Cho dạng đúng của tình từ so sánh trong ngoặc. (1,5 điểm)
1, Minh is the student in our class. (good)
2, July is than August. (hot)
3, What is the day in your life? (happy)

…………………… books. We can …………………… books everywhere. We can
…………………… many things from books. Books …………………… us in self-education
and deciding …………………… in life.
Today, there are a lot of public …………………… in our country and all people have the
right to go to …………………… them.
Each year hundreds of new books for …………………… appear in Vietnam. The books
are very …………………… and children like reading them very much.
2, geography, lessons, on, each, have, subject, school, tired, begins, from
Today is the first day of the ……………… term. I have just got my new timetable. The
first lesson is English. This lesson ……………… at nine o’clock and finishes at ten to ten. The
next lesson is ……………… and then we have a break. The break lasts ……………… ten forty
to eleven fifty-five. The two ……………… after the break are Spanish and Math.
Tomorrow we ……………… Physics before the break and then History and English.
……………… Thursday we have my favourite ……………… between ten fifty-five and twelve
thirty-five. There are twenty lessons ……………… week but they all take place in the morning.
We are very ……………… by lunchtime.
III/ §iÒn giíi tõ thÝch hîp vµo « trèng.
24
1, Is the meeting ……………… a weekday?
No, it isn’t. It’s ……………… Saturday morning.
Oh, no. I can’t go ……………… the weekend.
2, I have an appointment ……………… the doctor ……………… Wednesday.
Is it ……………… the afternoon.
No, it’s ……………… the evening.
3, Is your plane ……………… 10.00 ……………… the morning.
No, it’s ……………… 11.00 ……………… night.
4, Schools in Vietnam are different ……………… those in America.
5, What is your date ……………… birth?
It’s ……………… November 8
th

9, The girls / have / learn / how / make / cakes.
……………………………………………………………………………………….
10, She / at school / now / she / teach / English / my class.
……………………………………………………………………………………….
V/ X¾p xÕp c¸c tõ x¸o trén thµnh c©u hoµn chØnh.
1, The / United States / one / largest / the / of / is / Library / world’s congress / of /libraries.
…………………………………………………………………………….
25