Đề cương ôn tập HKII môn Tiếng Anh lớp 9

Trường THCS TT Thạnh An 1

ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP TIẾNG ANH 9
HỌC K Ỳ II NĂM HỌC: 2010-2011
UNIT6: THE ENVIRONMENT
I. Vocab: environment(n):môi trường, deforestation (n): sự phá rừng, garbage dump (n): bãi

rác, sewage(n): nước thải, (to be) disappointed (a): thất vọng, pollution (n): sự ô nhiễm, spoil(v) ,
sand( n ): cát, leaf (n): lá dissolve (v): tiêu hủy, polluted (a): bị ô nhiễm, harm (v): làm hại ,
energy (n) năng lượng , prevent (v): ngăn ngừa, ngăn chặn avoid (v): tránh, exhaust fume: khói
thải, junk-yard(n): garbage dump, treasure (n) : kho tàng, kho báu, litter (v ): stream (n) :suối, cover
(v) ; che phủ, foam (n) : bọt nước, nonsense (n) : ngớ ngẩn,vô lí complaint(v):phàn nàn,
refreshment(n):sạch sẽ,thoáng mát, Smell(v):mùi, có mùi, Flies(n): ruồi, Float(v):trôi, nổi
prohibit(v):cấm, provide (v): cung cấp.
Grammar notes:
II.
Adjectives and adverbs:
1.Adjectives:
+ Chức năng :dùng để bổ nghĩa cho danh từ hoặc đại từ
Ex : Lan is a naughty girl . She strange talk to her friends .
+ Vị trí: Đứng trước danh từ, đứng sau ( to be)
Ex: Mai is an excellent student . She is very good.
2. Adverbs:
a. Adverbs of frequency:
[ always, usually, often, sometimes, occasionally, rarely ( sedom), never ]
+Chức năng: diễn tả hành động theo thói quen hàng ngày, thường dùng ở thì hiện tại đơn
Ex :We usually go to Da Lat in the summer.
+ Vị trí : đứng trước động từ thường , đứng sau ( to be)
Ex: You never believe me . You are always angry with me

- hungrily
- strange
- strangely
- hard
- hard
- extreme
- extremely
- fast
- fast
- wram
- warmly
- good
- well
+ Chức năng: diễn tả mức độ hành động , bổ nghĩa cho động từ thường
+ Vị trí : đứng sau động từ thường
Lan is a good student . She studies very well
III.
Adverb clause of reasons:
+ Mệnh đề phó từ chỉ lý do là mệnh đề phụ để trả lời câu hỏi với ( Why?) , mệnh đề này
thường bắt đầøu bằng các liên từ :
[ As , because , since ] + S + Verb
Ex : Lan didn’t go to class yesterday because she was very sick .
IV. Adjectives + that – clause : ( Tính từ đặt sau là một mệnh đề danh từ )
S + BE + Adjective + that + S + Verb
Ex : I am happy that you won the first prize in English speaking contest
V. Con ditional sentenses – Type 1

GV: Nguyễn Hữu Minh

1

solar energy : năng lượng mặt trời, solar panel : tấm tiếp nhận năng lượng mặt trời, nuclear
energy : năng lượng hạt nhân, total (a) : toàn bộ, coal (n) : than đá, install (v) : lắp đặt, heat (v) :
làm nóng lên, power(n) energy, percent (n) : % , luxury
(n) : xa xỉ phẩm, necessity (n) : nhu yếu
phẩm, consumer (n) : a person who buys and uses goods : người tiêu dùng, account for (v) : chiếm,
replace sth with sth : thay cái gì bằng cái gì
e.g: I replaced a broken window with a new one. last (v) : kéo dài
scheme for (n) : kế hoạch cho, efficiency (n) : sự tiết kiệm năng lượng
II. Grammar notes:
A. Connectives : ( Từ nối câu)
1. Coordinating conjunctions ( liên từ kết hơpï)
+ AND
: nối thêm ý vào mệïnh đề trước nó
+ BUT
: đưa ra một ý tương phản với mệnh đề trước nó
+ FOR
: đưa ra một lý do giải thích cho hành động ở mệnh đềø trước
+ OR
: nói lên sự lựa chọn
+ SO
: đề cập đến kết quả của hành động ở mệnh đề trước
Ex: - Lan is sick
and she can not go to school
but she can go to school
for she was in the rain all day
or she is not fine today.
so she has to stay in bed .
2. Transition words: ( Từ chuyển ý) – dùng để nối 2 ý liên quan lại với nhau
+ Moreover - Furthermore ( hơn nữa) Dùng để thêm thông tin cho ý thứ nhất
Ex: This bike is very beautiful , moreover , it wasn’t expensive.

I.
Vocab:

occur (v) : happen : diễn ra, decorate ( v ) : trang trí
e.g.: My father asks me to decorate the living-room before Tet holidays every year.
Passover (n): lễ quá Hải, freedom (n) : sự tự do, slavery ( n) : sự nô lệ, Jewish (n) :người Do Thái,
ancient (v) : cổ xưa, parade(n) : đám diễu hành, active (a) : năng động, activist (n) : người hoạt
động, nominate= vote (v): bầu cử,
charity (n) : lòng từ thiện, describe (v) : diễn tả, hug(n) : nụ hôn, considerate (a): ân cần,
generous(a): rộng lượng, priority(n) : sự ưu tiên, sense of humor : khiếu hài hước , distinguish (v):
phân biệt(translation), terrific (a) : wonderful ( synonym ), lose heart ( idiom ) : become
discouraged : mất niềm tin, enhance (v): tôn vinh
support (n) : ủng hộ, nationwide(adv ) :toàn quốc Compose (v) Soạn, Satisfy (v) Làm vừ lòng,
Jumper (n) người nhảy
II. Grammar notes:
A. Relative clause : ( Mệnh đề quan hệ)

Relative Clauses ( Mệnh đề quan hệ) (Unit 8 and 9)
@ Mệnh đề quan hệ là mệnh đề như thế nào ?
@ Em đã học những loại mệnh đề quan hệ nào và cách dùng của chúng là gì ?
@ Relative pronouns ( Các đại từ quan hệ ) :
- Who ( người mà, mà) : chỉ người và làm chủ ngữ hoặc tân ngữ trong mệnh đề quan hệ.
- Which (vật,việc,sự kiện):chỉ vật,việc,sự kiện và làm chủ ngữ hoặc tân ngữ trong mệnh đề
quan hệ.
- That ( mà) : chỉ người, vật, việc, sự kiện và làm chủ ngữ hoặc tân ngữ trong mệnh đề
quan hệ.
- Whose ( mà ...của) : diễn tả mối quan hệ sở hữu giữa danh từ đứng ngay trước và ngay
sau nó.
a) Defining Relative Clause ( mệnh đề quan hệ hạn định)
Ex : Lan is the girl who/that is standing next to the window.


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Đề cương ôn tập HKII môn Tiếng Anh lớp 9

Trường THCS TT Thạnh An 1

forecast(v): Dự báo, Trust (v) = rely on, Expect (v): Chờ đợi, Highland(n): Cao nguyên, bucket
(n) ;xô
rope (n) sợi dây thừng, Candle (n): nến, Tie (v) cột, Latch (n) chốt cửa,
Blanket (n) mền, chăn, Available (adj) có giá trị, Damage (v) = Spoil, Block (v) : chặn, khóa,
Roller (n): Con lăn, doorway :lối vào, corner : góc, eruption (n): Sự phun trào.Tidal wave: sóng
thần, abrupt:, shift (n): sự chuyển dịch warn: cảnh báo, suck – up: Tornado: Lốc xoáy,- Behave
( v)cư sử, ứng sử, Shelter (n) + a place of safety, All of sudden = Suddenly,
II.
Grammar notes:
Relative clause : ( Mệnh đề quan hệ)

(Cont)

UNIT 10: LIFE ON OTHER PLANETS
I.
Vocab:

Spacecraft (n): tàu vũ trụ, Meteor (n): Sao băng, Evidience (n) Alien (n): người xa lạ, người ngoài
hành tinh Capture (v); Claim (v)
-microorganism (n), Gemstone (n); kim cương, Sparkling
(adj) lấp lánh
Creature (n): vi sinh vật , Trace (n); dấu vết, Mineral (n) khoáng chất.


The end

GV: Nguyễn Hữu Minh

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Đề cương ôn tập HKII môn Tiếng Anh lớp 9

Trường THCS TT Thạnh An 1

*Part 1: Exercises
A Trắc nghiệm.
I Circle the correect answers A,B,Cor D to complete each of the following senteces :
1. I suggest _________ up the beach.
A. to clean
B. clean
C. cleaning
D. cleaned
2. Where _________ you go if you have acar ?
A. will
b. would
C. did
D. do
3. We feel very _________ today.
A. excited
B. exciting
C. excite
D. to excite

10. He didn’t have much money , _________ he bought a lot things for Tet.
A. and
B. but
C. or
D. so
11. The washing machine was expensive ________ we couldn’t afford to buy it .
A. because
B. but
C. however
D. so
12. Tom enjoys ________ strange stamps.
A. collect
B collecting
C. collected
D. to collect
13. If she continues to use electricity that way , she _______ to pay a large bill.
A. have
B. has
C. will have
D. would have
14. They are discussing the celebration that is going to _______ this month.
A. hold
B. held
C. be hold
D. be held
15. There will ________ a shortage of electricity .
A. be
B. do
C. have
D. get

22. Audl Lang Syne is a song which is sung on ________
A. Easter
B. New Year’s Day
C. Christmas
D. New Year’s
Eve
23. There is too much traffic , __________ the air is polluted.
A. since
B. therefore
C. however
D. but
24. Solar energy doesn’t cause________
A. pollution
B. polluted
C. pollute
D. pollutant
25. My friend Nigel, __________ works in the City Bank , earn much more than I do.
A. whose
B. that
C. who
D. which
26. If people _________ energy, there will be no shortage of electricity.
A. save
B. will save
C. saving
D. would save

GV: Nguyễn Hữu Minh

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D. had
32. I am _________ that I can go to Dalat this time .
A. excited
B. exciting
C. excitement
D. excite
33. If disasters ________ in an atea , people from the other area will offer their help .
A. happen
B. will happen C. happening
D. would happen
34. Viet Nam is a country _______ exports a lot of rice .
A. who
B. where
C. when
D. which
35. Last night , I was watching TV ________ my mother was cooking in the kitchen.
A. then
B. and
C when
D, while
36.Run ________ or you’ll not catch the ball.
A. firstly
B. fast
C. slow
D. slowly

37. If I ___ a bird, I would be a dove.
A. are
B. were
C. am

...................................................................................................
7) They will repair this road next year.
...................................................................................................
8) We must prepare our lesson well before going to school.
...................................................................................................
9) Vietnamese women often prefer to wear modern clothing at work
...................................................................................................
10) They are going to build a new bridge in the area.
...................................................................................................
11) People should stop experiments on animals.
...................................................................................................
12) They made jean cloth completely from cotton in the 18th century.
...........................................................................................
GV: Nguyễn Hữu Minh

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Đề cương ôn tập HKII môn Tiếng Anh lớp 9

Trường THCS TT Thạnh An 1

II. Complete the correct form of thes verbs
1.I ..................(have) these cards since my birthday.
2.The last time I ...............(go) to Bristain was in August
3.Look! It................(Snow) outside.
4.Your drees .................(look) very nice.
1.I ......... (have) these cards since my birthday.
2.The last time I ........(go) to Bristain was in August
3.Look! It...................... (Snow) outside.

2. They ( not see) ……………….. each other since they left school.
3. Why don’t we ( put ) ……………. the garbage bins around the school yard to keep it clean.
4. I suggest ( go ) …………….. to school by bus every day.
5. We (go) …………….to school late due to the traffic jam yesterday.
6. I think we should ( buy) ……………. some canned food before a typhoon.
7. Although she never (trust) ……………the weather forecast, she only likes watching them.
8. Many people around the world say they ( see) ………………….. flying saucers.
9. If I (be) ……………… you, I would stay at home.
10. If Ba were rich, he ( traval) ………………… around the world.
11. …………. you ever (see) …………. UFOs ?.
12. The most dangerous earthquake in Japan ( occur) ………… in 1923.
13. Most of our electicity now ( come) ………….. from coal, mine and gas.
14. We can ( save ) …………… natural resources by using solar energy.
15. I ( learn) ………………. English for four years.
GV: Nguyễn Hữu Minh

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Đề cương ôn tập HKII môn Tiếng Anh lớp 9

Trường THCS TT Thạnh An 1

16. What ( be) ……….. the purpose of the labeling scheme.
17. Every year, Jewish people ( celebrate) ……………. freedom from slavery on the Passover.
18. In 1971, two men ( claim) ……………… they were captured by aliansand taken aboard a
spacecrft.
19. We ( have) ………………. a picnic in the mountain with some of my friends next week.
20. On Easter day, young children ( receive ) ……………… chocolate or sugar eggs – as long as
they are good.

………………………………………………………………
10. It’s going to rain, so we can’t go camping.
If................................................................................
11. I think it would be a good idea to take the train.
I suggest .............................................
12. I lost my bike .I bought it 2 years ago. (which)
..........................................................
13. I know the man. He lives in your neighborhood. (who)
..........................................................................
14. Nam always gets bad marks. He is very lazy. (so)
...................................................................................
15.I think it would be a good idea to spend the summer vacation in Da Lat
I suggest..........................................................................................................
16.Her book is widely read. It is well –written ( relative pronoun)
………………………………………………………………………
17. Study harder or you’ll fail in the next exam.
GV: Nguyễn Hữu Minh

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Đề cương ôn tập HKII môn Tiếng Anh lớp 9

Trường THCS TT Thạnh An 1

If you don’t……………………………………………
18. Why don’t you go to the dentist , Tom ?
Mary suggested Tom …………………………………………………
19. It started to rain ,so we stopped playing tennis.
We stopped playing……………………………………………………..

…………………………………………………………
12.We don’t have enough money, so we can’t buy that house. (If)
……………………………………………………………….
13.The trousers are too small for me . I bought them yesterday.
(combine into one sentence, using a relative pronoun)
…………………………………………………………………
14.We hadn’t seen Lisa for a long time so we didn’t recognize her. (using “because”)
…………………………………………………………
15 She isn't English. She speaks English perfectly.(Combine into one sentence using Although)
---------------------------------------------------------16. The boy is Jane's brother. He sat beside you at the party last night.( using relative pronoun )
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------17.We don't have enough money to go on holiday.
If we -------------------------------------------------------------------18.we / would / the flight / afraid / were / you / miss / that.(Write sentence in the correct order)
19. Let 's go abroad for our holiday this year.
Why ---------------------------------------------------?
GV: Nguyễn Hữu Minh

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Đề cương ôn tập HKII môn Tiếng Anh lớp 9

Trường THCS TT Thạnh An 1

VII/ With the cues given, write a complaint letter.
1. I am/ write/ some people / who catch fish/ in/ public lakes//
2. What/ make/ me / worried / be / that / they / using / dynamite to catch fish //
3. This / kill / only / fish / also / other water creatures //
4. I would suggest / you/fine/them/heavily//
5. I/look/to/see/your solution//
VIII. Put in the correct prepositions:

*Part 2: Exercises
I. Choose the best word to complete the sentence
1. I want everybody to listen .................(care / careful /careless / carefully )
1. Scientists are looking for an…….way to reduce energy consumption.(effect/ effecting
/effective/effectively
2.I suggest ………money for the poor in our village. (save/to save/saving/saved)
3. Solar energy doesn’t cause ..........( pollution / polluted /pollute /unpolluted )
4. Who looks …………….your children when you are away from home?(for /at /after /to)
5. He shouted and looked……………at me when I broke the vase.(angry/angrily/angrier/ angried)
6. Everyone must take part in …………deforestation.(to prevent/prevent/preventing/prevented)
7. I’m very ...........that I will go to Dalat tomorrow.(excited/ excite /excitedly/ exciting)
8. He is tired ……….he stayed up late to watch TV.(so/but/and/because)
9. If Ba …………..rich , he would travel around the world( is /was / will be/ were)
10. We are saving money ..........we want to buy a new house. (so /because /but/ and)
11. Your teacher writes poems and stories, …………..she? (don’t/won’t/didn’t/doesn’t)
12. The car ..............she has just bought is very modern( which /that/ X / all are correct)
13. My father has to go to work . ...............it is raining hard.( although /but /because /and)
14. She doesn’t know the man............sent her this letter.( which /who /whom /whose)
15. If you press that button, the alarm………….(will ring/ringing/ring/would ring)
16…………..air is one of the many problems we have to solve.(pure/polluted/dust/pleasant)
17. We haven't met since we ...................... school. ( left /leave / have left /had left)

GV: Nguyễn Hữu Minh

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Đề cương ôn tập HKII môn Tiếng Anh lớp 9

Trường THCS TT Thạnh An 1

D
3. Nam failed his Math test . However , he will have to do it again
A
B
C
D
4. My mother bought some books , a ruler or a pen
A
B
C
D
5. Nga doesn’t go to school so she has a toothache
A
B C
D
6. Remember to turn on the lights when you leave the room in order to save energy
A
B
C
D
7. We tried to finish the work on time and we couldn’t
A
B
C
D
8. They suggest to collect waste paper
A
B
C
D


GV: Nguyễn Hữu Minh

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Đề cương ôn tập HKII môn Tiếng Anh lớp 9

Trường THCS TT Thạnh An 1

15. If I am you , I would not tell him that story
A
B
C
D
III. Join the sentences using relative pronouns ( who , which , whom , that )
1. This morning I missed the train. I usually catch this train
2. The bed has no mattress. I slept on that bed
3. This woman is a doctor. She often treats the poor
4. I don’t like the stories. The stories have unhappy endings
5. Do you remember the teacher ? You met him at the station
6. This is Mr Smith . He helped me do the work
7. The novel is interesting. My uncle wrote the novel.
8. Da Lat is one of the most beautiful cities of Viet Nam. It has a lot of water falls
9.I bought a new computer. It cost me a lot of money
10. Nam lent me this book. He is a friend of mine.
IV. Rewrite the sentences as directed :
1. They should finish their work soon ( passive voice )
2. The car was beautiful so I wanted to buy it ( because )
3. The table is expensive. I bought the table . ( relative clause )


GV: Nguyễn Hữu Minh

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Đề cương ôn tập HKII môn Tiếng Anh lớp 9

Trường THCS TT Thạnh An 1

7. A. strike
B. struck
C. has struck D. strikes
8. A. made
B. helped
C. caused
D. had
9. A. broke
B. found
C. caught
D. taken
10.A. Much
B. Many
C. More
D. Most
VII. Read the text ,then answer the questions below.
Tet is a national and family festival. It is an occasion for every Vietnamese to have a good time while
thinking about the last year and the next year. At Tet, spring fairs are organized, streets and public
buildings are brightly decorated and almost all shops are crowded with people shopping for Tet. At home,
everything is tidied, special food is cooked, offerings of food, fresh water, flowers and betel are made on the

IX. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others.
1. a. folk
b. hold
c. photo
d. neighbor
2. a. list
b. underline
c. highlight
d. night
3. a. semester
b. necessary
c. term
d. mother
4. a. fitness
b. differ
c. establish
d. tidy
5. a. typhoon
b. groom
c. door
d. kangaroo
6 a. checking
b. chocolate
c. charity
d. Christmas
7. a. stopped
b. designed
c. embroidered d. used
8. a. though
b. think

2. Children often give their mothers flowers on the Women’s Day
Children’s mothers .............……………………………………………………….........
3. Those students were punished. They didn’t do their homework.
Those students, ..……………………………………………………………………........
4. Although it was a bad day, we went out for a picnic.
In spite of .............…………………………………………………………………..........
5. Despite her doctor’s warnings, Carol has continued to smoke.
Even though………………………………………………………………………...........
6. The man is a doctor. He lives next door to us.
The man who .........................................................................................................
7. The woman is a teacher. Her son is very naughty.
The woman whose .................................................................................................
8. The storm destroyed the city completely.
The city ...................................................................................................................
9. If it doesn’t rain, our crop won’t be good.
Unless ....................................................................................................................
10. Although his leg was broken, he managed to get out of the car.
In spite of ................................................................................................................
11. People grow rice in tropical countries.
Rice..........................................................................................................................
12. Going fishing with friends and family is fun.
It ..............................................................................................................................
13. I didn’t attend the course last summer and now I regret it.
I wish........................................................................................................................
14. He likes reading novels better than watching TV
He prefers................................................................................................................
15. Despite her dislike for coffee, she drank it.
Although...................................................................................................................
16. Shall we go to the cinema tonight?
What about.............................................................................................................?

27. I am very busy. I can’t go with you.
If …......................……………………………………………………………..................
28. Shall we go to the cinema tonight?
What about...............................................................................................................
29. There are some words. They are very difficult to translate. (Using: which)
........................................................................................................................................
30. The man is a famous actor. You met him at the party last night. (Using: whom)
..........................................................................................................................................
31. It was a beautiful day . We decided to go out . (so)
..........................................................................................................................................
32. Lan is very sleepy . She tries to finish her homework .( though)
..........................................................................................................................................
33. We lived in grandfather’s old house . I told you about it . (which )
..........................................................................................................................................
34. Ba lives on Trang Tien Street . He likes playing the guitar .(who)
..........................................................................................................................................
35. We don’t have a lot of money , so we don’t buy a lot of new books.
Because .........................……………………………………………………………......
36. I lose the key, so I cannot get into the house.
If ...................................…………………………………………………………….......
37. “Do you know my brother?” Nam asked.
Nam asked............................................................................................................................
38. “How many teachers are there in your school?” Lan asked.
Lan asked …..................................................................................................................................
39. They will build a new market here next year.
A new market...............................................................................................................
40. I bought a dictionary yesterday..
A dictionary ..................................................................................................................
41.Na likes swimming but she doesn’t know how to swim
Na wishes ….................................................................................................................


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