TL BOI DUONG HSG LOP 7 HKII - Pdf 39

Tài Liệu Bồi Dưỡng Học Sinh Giỏi Lớp 7 HKII
Period 1. TENSES
A. Summary (Tóm tắt):
Tenses Affirmation (KĐ) Negation (PĐ) Interrogation (NV) With
Past
Simple
S + V
2
- V- ed
(be): S + was- were
S + didn’t + V
1
S + wasn’t - weren’t
Did + S + V
1
?
Was- were + S +..?
Yesterday, ago, last, this
morning, that day, once, first,
next, then, after that, at last,
finally …
B. Usage (Cách dùng): Thì quá khứ đơn được dùng để diễn tả:
1. Hành động đã xảy ra trong QK xác định rõ thời gian: Yesterday: hôm qua/ Last night: tối qua/ In 1979 <
now/ (3 days) ago: cách đây……
VD: He (be, not) there last year.
 He was not there last year.
2. Thói quen, loạt hành động kế tiếp nhau trong quá khứ: First: lúc đầu, later, then, after that: sau đó,
finally, at last: cuối cùng....
VD: When I was a boy, I often played football.
3. - Hành động đã xảy ra suốt một khoảng thời gian trong QK:
VD: I worked there for a few days.

Ví dụ Wanted, fitted, needed Stopped, talked, washed, laughed Enjoyed, loved, played, tried, arrived
I. Give the past form of these verbs: (Hãy cung cấp dạng quá khứ của các động từ sau)
1. visit visited Thăm, viếng 11. have had có
2. arrive ……………… ……………… 12. be ……………… ………………
3. remember ……………… ……………… 13. go ……………… ………………
4. cook ……………… ……………… 14. buy ……………… ………………
5. rent ……………… ……………… 15. take ……………… ………………
6. receive ……………… ……………… 16. see ……………… ………………
7. move ……………… ……………… 17. think……………… ………………
8. watch ……………… ……………… 18. wear……………… ………………
9. learn ……………… ……………… 19. eat ……………… ………………
10.decide ……………… ……………… 20. make ……………… ………………
II. Put the following verbs into the same column based on the “ed” sound:
Wanted, fitted, needed, helped, stopped, talked, washed, leaned, laughed, enjoyed, loved, played, tried, decided,
watched, looked, studied, remembered, visited, walked, rented, missed, received, moved, arrived
- id - - t - - d -
III. Fill in the gaps with a suitable word provided to make the sentences meaningful, use past form:
go - be - return - cut - can - have - buy - cook
I thought that cooking…………… a useful hobby. Yesterday I ………… to the market. I ………… some
meat and vegetables. When I ……… home, I ……… the meat into slices. Then I ………… it with the
vegetables. Finally, I …………… a good meal with my family. Now I ………….cook meals for my family.
Period 2. TENSES FOR FUTURE ACTIONS
I. Summary (Tóm tắt):
Tenses Usages Examples
With
Present
simple
Thời khoá biểu, lịch trình, chương
trình TV, thể thao, máy bay, tàu, xe:
Trong mệnh đề IF và WHEN (chỉ TL)

Simple
Ý định ngay khi nói. Ý kiến, lời hứa,
hy vọng, phát biểu, tiên đoán chủ
quan về một hành động trong tương
lai:
I will give your book back next week.
I hope you will be lucky.
I think he will pass the next exam.
II. Give the correct form of these verbs:
1. There (be) …………………………. a good film on TV tonight.
2. Miss Helen (help) ……………………… you if she (finish) …………………… that letter tomorrow.
3. I (see) …………… my parents at the airport this afternoon. They (arrive) ……………… at 4 PM.
4. Wait here and I (come) ……………………… back right now.
5. When you (go) …………………… into the office, Mr. John (is) ………………… at the front desk.
6. We (save) …………………… money because we (buy) …………………… a new house next year.
7. Where …………………… you spend your holidays? I (go) …………………… to Spanish.
8. Our flight (leave) …………………… for Ho Chi Minh City at five tomorrow.
9. Mai is learning English. She (travel) …………………… to England next month.
10. Come to the library before seven tomorrow. It (open) …………………… at seven am.
11. The boys (start) …………………… school on Monday.
III. Give the correct form of these verbs:
1. He (move) ……………………. to Paris in 1917. And now he (live) ……………………. in London.
2. My mother (go) ……...... to the supermarket yesterday evening, but she (not, buy) …..……….anything.
3. My family (watch) ……………. TV every night. But now we (listen) …………………. to Pop musiC.
4. What…………………. you (do) …………………. at recess tomorrow? -Perhaps, I (borrow)
………………. an English book in the library.
5. I think she (win) ………………. the gold medal.
6. Mozart (play)……………… the piano when he (be) ………………. three.
7. Everyday Nam (go) …………. to school at six. He usually (play) …………. soccer after school.
8. Ba (be) ………….. in the room. He (make) …………. so noisy. He (rehearse) ….........………. a play.

It was such a hot day that we had to take baths many times.(Đó là ngày nóng tới mức tôi phải tắm nhiều lần)
S +V+ SO + ADJ + a/an + Singular N + THAT + S + (can/ could/will/ would/ may/ might) + V
It was so hot a day that we decided to stay at home. (Đó là ngày nóng tới mức ch úng tôi phải quyết định ở nhà)
B. ADVERB CLAUSES OF CONCESSION: Là mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ sự nhượng bộ bắt đầu các liên từ:
though, even though, although (mặc dù) chỉ sự tương phản hay sự trái ngược giữa hai mệnh đề
S +V+ THOUGH / EVEN THOUGH / ALTHOUGH + S + V
Although it was very bad, we had a picniC. (Dù thời tiết rất xẩu, chúng tôi vẫn đi dã ngoại.)
C. Join two sentences into one using “so ... that”:
1. The lesson is very difficult. nobody can understand it.
...................................................................................................................................................
2. I have many letters. I can’t read them in an hour.
...................................................................................................................................................
3. We had very little time. We couldn’t finish the task on time.
...................................................................................................................................................
D. Join two sentences into one using “such ... that”:
1. It was an expensive book. We couldn’t buy it.
...................................................................................................................................................
2. The boy is very nice. We all like him.
...................................................................................................................................................
3. The book is very interesting. I read it twice.
...................................................................................................................................................
E. Join two sentences into one, use “SO ...THAT” or “SUCH ...THAT”:
1. The coffee is very strong. I can’t drink it. → The coffee is so strong that I can’t drink it.
2. This is a good film. I want to see it again.
...................................................................................................................................................
3. There was a lot of fooD. Every one ate too much.
...................................................................................................................................................
4. The house is beautiful. I took a picture of it.
...................................................................................................................................................
5. He has very wide knowledge. We all admire him.

16. No, thanks. I like____________ (read) books.
17. Don’t worry. I (give) ____________ him your message when I (see) ____________ him.
18. Look! Jane (play) ____________ the guitar. this afternoon she (play) ____________ table tennis.
19. When you (go) ____________ into the office, Mr. John (sit) ____________ at the front desk.
20. We (wait) ____________ for you when you (get) ____________ back tomorrow.
Question IV: Complete the blank with one suitable word:
The elephant is the largest animal to walk on Earth. An elephant can carry a load of 1,200 pounds. They eat 300
pounds of food a day. An elephant baby can weigh 200 pounds at birth. Elephants can live up to 70 years.
Elephants can be trained to carry logs with their trunks. They also use their trunks for drinking water, bathing,
eating and communicating. There are two kinds of elephants: the African elephant and the Indian elephant.
African elephant can be characterized as larger ears. The African elephant grows up to 10 feet and weighs as
much as 12,000 pounds. The Indian elephant grows up to 9 feet tall, and weighs up to 800 pounds. This
elephant is characterized as smaller ears. Another name for the Indian elephant is the Asian elephant.
21. What is the topic of the passage?
A. African elephant B. Indian elephant C. Elephants D. Elephants’ trunks
22. How much does a baby elephant weigh at birth?
A. 70 pounds B. 200 pounds C. 300 pounds D. 1,200 pounds
23. According to the passage, elephants can use their trunks for the following activities EXCEPT?
A. Bathing B. communicating C. Sleeping D. Drinking
24. An Indian elephant has __________ than an African elephant.
A. a longer tail B. a stronger trunk C. smaller ears D. bigger teeth
25. Which kind of elephant is the largest?
A. The Indian elephant B. the African elephant
C. the Asian elephant D. the Indian and Asian elephant
Question V: Choose the incorrect words underlined (A, B, C or D) and correct them:
26. Peter didn’t buy that computer because of he had too little money.
A B C D
27. Measles are one of the infectious diseases that children get.
A B C D
28. Each students has answered the first three questions.

42. I never forget his ……………................ to me (Kind)
43. Would you please give me some ……………................ about the train, please? (Inform)
44. English is an ……………................ and important subject. (Interest)
45. The library has over 5 ……………................ (Employ)
46. Walking in the rain gives me ……………................ (Please)
47. There are many kinds of ……………................ for young people. (Entertain)
48. I don’t know the ……………................ of this street. (Long)
49. He run very..............……….……… (Quick)
Question VIII. Rewrite the sentences in a way that is has similar meaning to the original sentences:
50. The green dress is cheaper than the black dress.
→ The black dress………………................................................................…………………………..
51. Let’s come to my house after school.
→ What about………………..................................................................…………………………..?
52. Mr. Tam drinks more coffee than Mr. Lam.
→ Mr. Lam………………….....................................................................…………………………..
53. When is your birthday?
→ What’s…………….................................................................................…………………………..?
54. This house is very beautiful.
→ What ……...........................................................................................…………………………..!
55. The bathroom has a sink, a tub and a shower.
→ There is …………….............................................................………………………….................
56. I like to read picture books.
→ I enjoy…………................................................................................…………………………..
57. We will build this house in three moths.
→ It will take ……………….....................................................................………………………….
Period 6 +7. THE PARTS OF SPEECH
WORD FORMS 1
I. THÀNH LẬP DANH TỪ CHỈ NGƯỜI
V – ee
V– eer

Adj-ity
Able/ ability: khả năng
Pure/ purity: sự tinh khiết
Solid/ solidity: sự vững chắc
Electric/ electricity: điện
Possible/ possibility: sự có thể
Similar/ similarity: sự tương tự
Popular/ popularity: tính phổ biến
Real/ reality: thực tế
III. THÀNH LẬP TÍNH TỪ
N – ic
Science/ scientific: khoa học Emphasis/ Emphatic: nhấn mạnh History/ Historic: lịch sử
N – ous
Fame/ famous: nỗi tiếng
Danger/ dangerous: nguy hiểm
Poison/ poisonous: độc hại
miracle/ miraculous: huyền diệu
Marvel/ marvelous: tuyệt vời
Nerve/ nervous: căng thẳng
Religion/ religious: tín ngưỡng
Variety/ various: đa dạng
Mystery/ mysterious: bí ẩn
N - able
V - able
Reason/ reasonable: hợp lý
Admire/ admirable: đáng phục
Fashion/ fashionable: hợp thời
comfort/ comfortable: tiện lợi
Horror/ horrible: kinh khủng
Value/ Valuable: có giá trị

Kinh ngạc
3. Agriculture Agricultural Agriculturally
Nông nghiệp
4. Commerce Commercialize Commercial Commercially
Thong mại
5. Continuation Continue Continuous Continuously
Tiếp tục
6. Conservation Conserve Conservative
Bảo tồn
7. Co – operation Co – operate Co – operative
Hợp tác
8. Development Develop
Developing
Phát triển
9. Eruption Erupt Eruptive
phun
10. Expectation Expect
Expectant
(đầy hy vọng)
Expecting/ ed
được mong chờ
Expectantly
Chờ mong
11. Instruction Instruct Instructive
Hướng dẫn
12. Occupation Occupy Occupational
(chuyên khoa)
Occupied
(bận rộn)
Chiếm giữ

Tolerably
(khá chắc chắn)
Tha thứ
21. Treatment Treat Treatable
Cư xử, chữa
22. Value Value
Valuable/ Valueless
Giá trò
23. Education Educate Educational Educationally
Giáo dục
24. Decoration Decorate Decorative Decoratively Trang trí
25. Selection Selective Selective Selectively Lựa chọn
26. Sense Sensitize Sensible Sensible Nhạy cảm
27. Pain pain painful/less painful/lessly Đau đớn
28. addition add additional additionally Thêm vào
29. addiction addict addictive Nghiện
30. invitation invite invitatory Mời
Complete the sentences using the correct form of the words in brackets.
1. My .........................for your skill is great. (Admire)
2. Oh. What ......................... room! It’s so bright and beautiful. (Amaze)
3. The boy was given a prize for regular ......................... (Attend)
4. There are ten ......................... in the contest. (Contest)
5. Nam is so ......................... that he can’t give his speech well before the class. (Nerve)
6. He liked his ......................... very much. (Occupy)
7. She has finish her ......................... (Perform)
8. Air ......................... makes us unhealthy. (Pollute)
9. These countries are ......................... in imports of rice. (Prefer)
10. Mrs. Lan has a lot of ......................... for Tet. (Prepare)
11. His words are .......................... (Reason)
12. They has ......................... the danger of burning. (Realize)

- He runs faster and faster.
MORE AND MORE + long ADJ/ADV
- Her story is more and more attractive.
- More and more unlucky people are helpeD.
B. / Other comparisions ( Các dạng so sánh khác):

S + V + THE SAME + N + AS N/PRO.
You and I are the same age/ height/ weight/ class...
- He is the same man as I met yesterday.
S + V+ MORE THAN + S + V(Auxiliary)
AS WELL AS
AS MUCH AS
He knows more than I do.
- I can sing as well as a singer can.
S + V+ TWICE +AS MANY + N +AS + N/PRO
3,4 TIMES MUCH
We saw three times as many tigers as we expecteD.
S + V + TWICE + AS ADJ/ADV +AS + NPRO.
3,4 TIMES
- Her father is twice as old as his son.
(Trời càng nóng, bạn càng cảm thấy khó chịu.)
(Nó càng nguy hiểm, tôi càng thích nó.)
(Bạn càng ăn nhiều bạn càng trở nên mập thêm.)
(Cây bị chặt càng nhiều, thời tiết càng trở nên tồi tệ.)
(Việc này xong càng sớm càng tốt.)
(Bettey càng ngày càng dễ thương.)
(Thời tiết càng ngày càng lạnh.)
(Cậu ấy chạy càng lúc càng nhanh.)
(Câu chuyện cô ấy càng ngày càng hấp dẫn.)
(Càng ngày càng có nhiều người bất hạnh được


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