¤N TËP M¤N TIÕNG ANH THCS & THPT LỚP10
I/ Choose the word that has the underlined pronounced differently from the others
1. A. cheap
2. A. dumb
3. A. doctor
4. A. disable
5. A. passion
6. A. capable
7. A. mouse
8. A. computer
9. A. put
10. A. food
11. A. destination
12. A. opposition
13. A. reason
14. A. pagoda
15. A. convenient
16. A. heavy
17. A. schooling
18. A. receive
19. A. narrow
20. A. tragic
21. A. mentally
22. A. disabled
23. A. demonstration
24. A. fasten
25. A. announce
26. A. love
27. A. name
28. A. church
29. A. private


5
C
25
C

B. deaf
B. believe
B. sorrow
B. opposion
B. gradually
B. magical
B. house
B. document
B. multiply
B. poor
B. sundeck
B. photography
B. each
B. geography
B. permission
B. deaf
B. channel
B. country
B. romantic
B. ambitious
B. keyboard
B. subtract
B. opposition
B. transplant


C. eaten
C. disabled
C. demonstration
C. semester
C. add
C. accurate
C. country
C. condition
C. instruction
C. school
C. weekend
C. computer
C. healthy
C. together
C. exhibition
C. weather
C. headache
C. computer
C. mature
C. destination
C. internet
C. add
C. computer
C. harrow
C. routine
C. month
C. traffic
C. chemistry
C. determine


D. teach
D. about
D. opposition
D. subtract
D. stimulate
D. miraculous
D. about
D accuracy
D. subject
D. tooth
D. event
D. glorious
D. seat
D. garden
D. wildlife
D. seat
D. technology
D. magical
D. passion
D. dial
D. demonstration
D. gradually
D. consuming
D. bank
D. house
D. problem
D. language
D. change
D. realize


17
B
37
A

18
A
38
C

19
C
39
B

20
D
40
B

ĐÁP ÁN

1. a. generous

b. suspicious

c. constancy

d. sympathy

d. personally

44. a. marvelous

b. argument

d. memorable

45. a. departure

b. separate

6. a. organise

b. decorate

7. a. refreshment

b. horrible

c. exciting

d. intention

8. a. knowledge

b. maximum

c. athletics


d. separate

12. a. introduce

b. delegate

c. marvelous

d. currency

13. a. develop

b. conduction

14. a. counterpart

b. measurement

c. romantic

d attractive

15. a. government

b. technical

c. parallel

d. understand



b. investment

c. technical
c. fascinate
c. substantial

d. enjoyable

c. apoplectic

d. maximum

c. neccessary

d.wrongdoing
46. a. attention

b. approriate

c. terrible

d. non-verbal

47. according

b. informality

c. expensive



d. estimate

52. a. politic

b. historic

c. electric

d. specific

53. a. reference

b. accident

c. coincide

d. formulate

54. a. deposit

b. dramatist

c. register

d. community

55. a. earthquake

b. transaction

d. fantastic

59. a. altitude

b. recover

c. comedy

d. library

60. a. demonstrate

b. beatify

c successful

d.

61. a. aacountant

b. discover

c. meessenger

d. unlucky

62. a. marathon

b. advertise


67. a. agency

b. memory

c. encounter

d. influence

c. Internet

d. demanding

d.

descendant
19. a. remember

c. partnership

d. undergo

22. a. confident

b. influence

c. computer

d. remember

23. a. optimist


b. satelite

c. eleven

d. element

28. a. arrival

b. technical

c. proposal

d. approval

29. a. empire

b. employer

c. conductor

d. transitor

30. a. celebrate

b. fascinating

c. survive

d. elephant


d. industry

35. a. attractive

b. sociable

c. dynamic

d.

d. encounter

independence

conservative

comfortable

d. conclusion
d. enterprise
d. production

68. a. well-being

b. reality

69. a. encourage

b. determine


c. construction

74. classify

b. biologist

c. benefit

maintenance

d. northerly
d. extinction
d. serious

36. a. entertain

b. enjoyable

c. anniversary

d. introduce

75. a. endangered

b. survival

c. commercial

37. a. approval


40. a. maintenance b. appearace
41. a. contactual

b. significant

42. a. appearance

b. measurement

c. ceremony

d. traditional

d. industry

c. sumary

d. physical

78. a. imagine

b. opinion

c. incredible

d. wilderness

c. develop


c. remarkable

d.

knowledgeable

91. a. understand

b. engineer

c. benefit

d.

Vietnamese

82. a. detective

b. romantic

c. history

d. adventure

b. uniform

c. yesterday

d.


97. a. beautiful

b. effective

c. favourite

d. national

98. a. attraction

b. goverment

d. requirement

99. difficult

83. a. biography

b. historic

c. discover

d. authorship

84. a. imaginary

b. scientific

c. advantage



b. equipment

c. amatuer

b. fingertip

c. athletic

b. surprising

c. amusing

d. successful

92. a. applicant
employment

95. a. elegant

1b,

2d,

3a,

4b,

5a,


36b,

41c,

42a,

43c,

44d,

45d,

46c,

47b,

48a,

51c,

52a,

53c,

54a,

55b,

56b,


84b,

85c,

86a,

87a,

91c,

92d,

93d,

94a,

95d, 96b,

64c,

65d,

6c,
16c,

66d,

7b,
17d,
27c,

50c,

59d,

60c,

69c,

70c,

79a,

80d,

88b, 89b,
98a,

99a,

90a,
100b.

c. borrowing

b. individual

c. population

b. tradition


I look forward to your reply
Your sincerely.
1. A. who
B. when
C. which
D. that
2. A. from
B. to
C. with
D. in
3. A. many
B. a lots
C. far
D. along
4. A. although
B. because
C. in spite of
D. beacause of
5. A. what
B. how
C. when
D. why
6. A. on
B. at
C. in
D. with
7. A. as
B. for
c. about
D. from

7

8

9

10

11

12

C

A

D

B

B

C

A

C

B



2
to

3
are

4
won't

5
feeling

6
around

7
most

8
make

9
up

10
every

PASSAGE 3


10, a-getting b-making c-taking d-doing

ĐÁP ÁN
1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

c

c

a

b


B. clever

C. intelligent

D. aware

Câu 2:
A. overflowing

B. packed

C. filled

D. full

Câu 3:
A. idea

B. brain

C. thought

D. mind

Câu 4:
A. shouldn’t let

B. won’t let


B. to publish

D. who
C. publishes

D. published

Câu 9:
A. plenty

B. numerous

C. definite

D. certain

Câu 10:
A. sail through

B. come into

C. deal with

D. turn out

ĐÁP ÁN
1. Đáp án:D

6. Đáp án: D


To a certain extent = tới một mức độ nhất định

5. Đáp án: D

10. Đáp án: D

In the lack of something = khi thiếu hụt cái gì đó

(Something) Turn out = xảy ra, diễn ra

PASSAGE 5;
Statesmen define a family as “a group of individuals having a common dwelling and related by blood,
adoption or marriage, (1) ______________includes common-law relationships.” Most people are born into
one of these groups and (2) ______________live their lives as a family in such a group.
Although the definition of a family may not change, (3) ______________.relationship of people to
each other within the family group changes as society changes. More and more wives are (4)
______________paying jobs, and, as a result, the roles of husband, wife and children are changing.
Today, men expect to (5)______________. for pay for about 40 years of their lives, and, in today’s
marriages (6)______________. which both spouses have paying jobs, women can expect to work for
about 30 to 35 years of their lives. This mean that man must learn to do their share of family tasks


such as caring for the children and daily (7)______________chores. Children, too, especially adolescents,
have to (8)______________with the members od their family in sharing household tasks.
The widespread acceptance of contraception has meant that having (9)______________ is as matter
of choice, not an automatic result of marriage. Marriage itself has become a choice. As alternatives
(10)______________ common-law relationships and single-parent families have become socially
acceptable, women will become more independent.
1)


A. live

B. work

C. hope

D. ask

6)

A. in

B. for

C. with

D. to

7)

A. home

B. family

C. house

D. household

8)


D. will

C. such as

D. or else

ĐÁP ÁN
1. A

6. A

Which là đại từ quan hệ thay cho adoption marriage (cái mà bao gồm cả

Do ở trên có “in today’s marriages”, “in which” là thay thế cho cụm này

những mối quan hệ thực tế), không dùng “that” vì có dấu phẩy
2. D

7. D
Cụm: household chores: việc nhà

Will + V: Hầu hết mọi người sinh ra trong nhóm người như vậy và sẽ sống
cuộc sống như 1 gia đình

8. C
cooperate with sb: làm việc cùng với ai đó

3. D
The relationship: những mối quan hệ của con người nói chun


33. A. developed

B. reduced

C. disappeared

D. increased

34. A. conserved

B. guarded

C. invested

D. threatened

35. A. native

B. national

C. international

D. non-native


36. A. prevent

B. influence

37. A. wild

C. remain

D. protect

41. A. at

B. on

C. with

D. for

42. A. shelters

B. reserves

C. gardens

D. halls

HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI
33. Đáp án B

Cụm “as a result of”: Theo như kết quả của…

“have been reduced to such low numbers”: bị giảm đến một số lượng thấp

39. Đáp án B

34. Đáp án D

“in the wild”: ở nơi hoang dã

“manage wild populations” kiềm chế số lượng)

38. Đáp án C

PASSAGE 7:
The first question we might ask is: What can you learn in college that will help you in being an employee? The schools teach (55) _______ many things of
value to the future accountant, doctor or electrician. Do they also teach anything of value to the future employee? Yes, they teach the one thing that it is perhaps
most valuable for the future employee (56)_______. But very few students bother to learn it. This basic skill is the ability to organize and express ideas in writing
and in speaking. This means that your success as an employee will depend on your ability to communicate with people and to (57) _______ your own thoughts
and ideas to them so they will (58) _______ understand what you are driving and be persuaded.
Of course, skill in expression is not enough (59) _______ itself. You must have something to say in the first place. The effectiveness of your job depends (60)
_______ your ability to make other people understand your work as they do on the quality of the work itself.
Expressing one’s thoughts is one skill that the school can (61) _______ teach. The foundations for skill in expression have to be (62) _______ early: an
interest in and an ear (63) _______ language; experience in organizing ideas and data, in brushing aside the irrelevant, and above all the habit of verbal
expression. If you do not these foundations (64) _______ your school years, you may never have an opportunity again.
Question 55: A. a great B. large
Question 56: A. to knowB. how to know
Question 57: A. transfer

C. a large
C. knowing

D. great
D. of knowing

B. present

C. interpret


B. lain

C. lay

D. laid

Question 63: A. in

B. by

C. if

D. for

Question 64: A. when

B. for

C. of

D. during

D. represent

D. on much


HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI
55. Đáp án: A


… have to be laid early = nền tảng cho kĩ năng trình bày cần được đặt nền
móng từ sớm

58. Đáp án: A
Both … and… = vừa … và vừa… They will both understand what you are
driving and be persuaded. = học sẽ vừa hiểu điều bạn đang nhắm tới và
vừa bị thuyết phục

63. Đáp án: D
An ear for something = khả năng lắng nghe cái gì
64. Đáp án: D

59. Đáp án: B

During + something = trong suốt khoảng thời gian gì. When + mệnh

By itself = một mình nó. Dịch: dĩ nhiên là chỉ mình kĩ năng trong việc thể

đề/Ving = trong khi (ai) làm gì

hiện, bày tỏ là không đủ

PASSAGE 8:
In most of the earliest books for children, illustrations were an afterthought. But in the Caldecott "toy books" which first (28)............ in 1878, they were almost
(29)............ important as the lines of text, and occupied far more space in the book. One can almost read the story from the dramatic action in the pictures.
(30)............ then, thousands of successful picture books have been published in the United States and around the world. In the best, the words and illustrations
seem to complement each other perfectly. Often a single person is responsible (31)............ both writing and illustrating the book. One of (32)............, and
certainly one of the most successful, illustrator-authors was Dr. Seuss, (33)............ real name was Theodor Geisel. His first children's book, And to Think That I
Saw It on Mulberry Street, hit the market in 1937, and the world of children's literature was changed forever. Seuss's playful drawings were a perfect complement

B. to

C. with

D. at

Question 32. A. the great

B. the greatest

C. the greatness

D. the greater

Question 33. A. whom

B. who

C. whose

D. who’s

Question 34. A. forgetful

B. forgotten

C. forgetting

D. unforgettable



Appear = xuất hiện

34. D

Emerge = nổi lên

Chỗ trống đứng trước danh từ “characters” nên phải là một tính từ;

=> appear sát nghĩa hơn

“unforgettable characters” = những nhân vật không thể quên

29. C

35. A

So sánh hơn: Subject + to be as + adjective + as Object

“In 1957,…” => Nói về hành động xảy ra trong quá khứ nên động từ chia ở

30. C

quá khứ đơn => became

Since then = Kể từ đó => Theo sau là mệnh đề ở thì hoàn thành

36. A

31. A

sausage). People who are on (46) ______ eat just a cup of yogurt. Lunch and dinner are more (47) ______. When eating at a formal dinner, you may be
overwhelmed by the number of utensils. How do you (48) ______ the difference between a salad fork, a butter fork, and a dessert fork? Most Americans do not
know the answer (49) ______ But knowing which fork or spoon to use first is simple: use the outermost utensils first and the utensils closest to the plate last.
Question 40. A. in
Question 41. A. addition

B. for
B. connection

Question 42. A. course

B. food

Question 43. A. For

B. In

Question 44. A. each other

B. together

Question 45. A. a

B. an

C. on

D. during

C. combination


D. variously

Question 48. A. say

B. talk

C. speak

D. tell

Question 49. A. too

B. either

C. so

D. neither

HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI


44. Đáp án: B
Cấu trúc: mix+ sth+and+sth+ together. Ở câu này, “together” được đảo lên
sát với “mix”.

40. Đáp án: D

45. Đáp án: B



(adj)= đa dạng, vary(v), variety(n), variously(adv).

trưa hướng đến bữa nhẹ, chỉ với… -> có thể đoán được từ cần điền ở đây

48. Đáp án: D

là món ăn= Course

Tell the different= chỉ ra sự khác biệt.

43. Đáp án: A

49. Đáp án: B

Giới từ đi trước các bữa ăn thường dùng là “For”: for breakfast, for lunch,
for dinner.

Từ “either” đứng sau 1 cụm từ phủ định có tác dụng nhấn mạnh trong câu
văn.

PASSAGE 10:
My younger sister is a potential star of state and screen, or at least that's what she tells me. Last week she had an interview. It was for the (38)……………..of
Juliet in Shakespear’s Romeo and Juliet. It went well and she starts (39)……………..next week. This is the first play that she has been in, but she has done quite
a lot of TV advertising work and she has been in a couple of films. The last film she was in was called The magician. It was set in ancient Egypt and she was in a
crowd (40)……………..with thousands of other people. When I went to see it, I sat in the front (41)……………..so that I could see the (42)…………….. really
clearly, but I couldn’t pick out my sister in the crowd. She says the (43)……………..was one of the best professionals she has worked with but I must say the (44)
……………..seemed a bit stupid to me. It was all about a very clever magician who had managed to travel back through time to the Court of Tutankhamen. The
(45)……………..were magnificent and so were some of the sets but having an actor saying
(46)……………..in present day American English just didn’t work. The ending was really ridiculous. The magician got accidentally buried with Tutankhamen.


A. curtain

B. blind

Câu 43:

A. director

B. conductor

Câu 44:

A. plot

B. dialogue

Câu 45:

A. dressings

B. customs

C. costumes

D. cloths

Câu 46:

A. plays


C. argument

D. letters

C. audience

D. public
HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI

38

D

“part” ở đây được hiểu là phân cảnh, vai diễn
It was for the part of Juliet in Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet: Nó là vai

“rehearsals”: sự diễn tập, buổi diễn tập (cho vở kịch…)
40

B

“scene”: cảnh (trong phim)

của Juliet trong Romeo và Juliet của Shakespeare.

Cần phân biệt với scenery: phong cảnh, dụng cụ dựng cảnh (trên sân khấu)

39


A

47

C

“director”: đạo diễn

“audience”: thính giả (vở kịch, ca nhạc, phim…)

3 từ còn lại không có liên quan đến điện ảnh

“viewers”: khán giả truyền hình (xem thông qua TV)

44

“spectators”: khán giả (đi xem một sự kiện, thể thao, hoạt động …nào đó)

A

“plot”: kịch bản (cho một bộ phim, một câu chuyện)

BÀI TẬP VỀ IN SPITE OF/ ALTHOUGH/ BECAUSE/ BECAUSE OF
1. Although Nam is not an intelligent student, he can learn very fast.

1. Despite / In spite of not being an intelligent student, he can learn very

=> Despite / In spite of ______________________________________.

fast.

8. Because of the cheap price, my wife insists on buying the Tivi.
=> Because __________________________________________.

7. Despite his physical handicap, he has become a successful business
man.

9. Although it was raining heavily, we still went to school.
=> Despite / In spite of ____________________.

8. Because the price is cheap, my wife insists on buying the Tivi.

10. Because I studied hard, I passed the exam.
=> Because of ________________________

9. Despite / In spite of the heavy rain, we still went to school.

10. Because of studying hard , I passed the exam.

1 Although Tom was a poor student, he studied very well.

1) Although Tom was a poor student, he studied very well.

=> In spite of ……

=> In spite of being a poor student, Tom studied very well

2) Mary could not go to school because she was sick.

2) Mary could not go to school because she was sick.


6) Tom was admitted to the university although his grades were bad.

Despite ….

Despite Tom’s bad grade,he was admitted to the university

7) Although she has a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman.

7) Although she has a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman.


=> Despite ….

=> Despite her physical handicap,she has become a successful woman

8) In spite of his god salary, Tom gave up his job.

8) In spite of his good salary, Tom gave up his job.

=> Although….

=> Although Tom got a good salary, he gave up his job

9) Though he had not finished the paper, he went to sleep.

9) Though he had not finished the paper, he went to sleep.

=> In spite of ……

=> In spite of having not finished the paper,he went to sleep


1) Many people began to wearing jeans because they were cheap.
=> Because of the cheapness of jeans, many people began to wearing them
2 ) Since he was careless, Tom lost the game.
=> Because of Tom’s carelessness, he lost the game
3) Although she behaves well, no one loves her.
=> Despite her good behaviour, no one loves her
4) Because of the cold weather, the crops are late this year.
=> Because the weather is cold, the crops are late this year
5) Mary was worried because Tom was late.
=> Because of Tom’s lateness, Mary was worried
6) Tom walked slowly because his leg was bad.
=> Because of Tom’s bad leg, he walked slowly
7) I came here because I want the English course.
=> Because of wanting the English course, I came here
8) I went to school although it was hot.
=> Despite the hot weather, I went to school
9) Because of the dust in the room, I can’t go in.
=> Because there is the dust in the room, I can’t go in.
10) Because of too much smoke, we have to wear masks .
=> Because there is a lot of smoke, we have to wear masks

VIẾT LẠI CÂU DỰA VÀO TỪ GỢI Ý
1. Her success went beyond her expectation.
Never .......................................................................................................
2. Tony is very charming, but I wouldn’nt trust him.
Charming .................................................................................................
3. I left without dsaying goodbye as I didn’t want to disturb the meeting.
Rather than .............................................................................................
4. If there is an emergency, ring this number.

Whatever ..........................................................................................
3. Because the chemicals were properly combined, the prescription has brought about the expected result.
Because of .......................................................................................
4. Newspapers report that hundreds of people died in the eartquake last week.
Hundreds of people .........................................................................
5. I dislike it when people criticise me unfairly.
I object .............................................................................................
6. Years ago women were too busy to take part in social activities.
Years ago women didn't .................................................................
7. "The Times" was first printed 200 years ago.
It is ..................................................................................................
8. John outran the others in the race.
John was ........................................................................................
9. Although he was tired, he managed to finish the marathon race.
In spite of .......................................................................................
10. I must have my suit cleaned before the interview.
My suit needs ................................................................................

KEY
1. If it hadn't rained heavily last Sunday, our picnic woudn't have been cancelled.
2. Whatever attractive advertisement they used, they couldn't deceive customers.
3. Because of the proper combination of the chemicals, the prescription has brought about the expected result.
4. Hundreds of people were reported to have died in the earthquake last week.
5. I object to people criticising me unfairly.
6. Years ago women didn't have (enough) free time to take part in social activities.
7. It is 200 years since "The Times" was first printed.
8. John was the fastest runner in the race.
9. In spite of his tiredness, he managed to finish the marathon race.
10. My suit needs cleaning before the interview.