Ôn tập tiếng anh lớp 11 lý thuyết đầy đủ rõ ràng - Pdf 41

Nước Oa Boarding High School.

Revision plan - Grade:11
Unit 1: FRIENDSHIP

A.THEORY.
a. Vocabulary: the words related to friendship
• Selfish(a) ích kĩ→ selfishness(n)→Unselfishness (n.)không ích kĩ→ unselfish.(a)
• Tobe incapable of: không có khã năng
• Give- and –take: cho và nhận
• Constancy(n) sự kiện định→constant(a)
• Mutual(a) lẫn nhau
• Make acquaintance:/get acquaintance làm quen
• Keep secret: giữ bí mật
• What does she look like?: cô ta trông như thế nào( hỏi về hình dáng)# what’s he/she like?(hỏi
về tính cách)
• Share an apartment: ở chung một căn hộ
• Residental area: khu tập thể
• Sense of humour: khiếu hài hước
• Have a lot in common:có nhiều điểm tương đồng/giống nhau
• Help(sb) out of difficulty: giúp ai đó vượt qua khó khăn.
B. Grammar: THE INFINITIVE
I. Infinitive with "to"
Ta dùng động từ nguyên mẫu có "to" trong các trường hợp sau:
1. Sau các tính từ:
Ex: It's nice to see you again.
2. Sau các indefinite pronoun:
Ex: I have nothing to do now.
3. Sau các động từ:
- afford (nỗ lực)
- fail

- encourage
- expect
- invite
- order

- tend
- threaten
- want
- wish

- persuade
- remind
- tell
- want
- warn.

Teacher: Trần Thị Cúc Hoa

1


5. To - infi diến tả một mục đích. (= in order to = so as to)
6. To - infi as a Subject:
Ex: To love and to be loved is the happiest in the world.
7. To - infi as a complement:
Ex: My dream is to become a docter.
II. Infinitive without "to":
Ta dùng động từ nguyên mẫu không "to" trong các trường hợp sau đây:
1. Sau các modal Verb:
- Can, could, may, might, should...

4. A. acquaintance B. unselfish
C. attraction
D.
humorous
5. A. sorrow
B. mutual
C. pursuit
D. influence
6. A. loyalty
B. success
C. incapable
D. sincere
VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR
II. Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.
7. She found it dificult to get --------with new friends.
A.acquaint
B. acquainted
C.acquaintance
D. acquaints
8.my friends often shows her -------whenever I have troubles.
A. sympathy
B. sympathize
C.sympathetic
D.sympathetically
9.Daisy is so ---. She only cares about herself, not about other people.
A. helpful
B. selfish
C. loyal
D. talkative
10. two friends must be loyal-------each other.

D. for
16. Friendship is a two – sided ………….., it lives by give – and – take.
A. affair
B. event
C. aspect
D. feature
17. I can’t stand people with no …………… of humor.
A. ability
B. spirit
C. keenness
D. sense
18. They …………. a close friendship at university.
A. created
B. became
C. promoted
D. formed
19. She seems to very acquainted …………. the works of Shakespeare.
A. to
B. with
C. of
D. by
20.it is a nice surprise……….you here.
A.see
B.to see
C.seeing
D.seen.
21.Human beings are responsible………the changes in the environment.
A. to
B. for
C. in

D. laughed
28.It’s important for her ............................ the office.
A. ringing
B. ring
C. rang
D. to ring
29. They would .................. go by plane than spend a week traveling by train.
A. like
B. rather
C. prefer
D. better
30. It was so relaxing to be ………… old friends.
A. in
B. between
C. among
D. around
III.Read the pasage and choose the answers.
My oldest friend
My oldest friend is called Sandy. We met thirty years ago............(31) we were both five years
old. It was the first day at school ............(32) I was very unhappy..............(33) I wanted my
mother. Sandy gave me a sweet .............(34) we became friends immediately. We
were...............(35) nearly every day until we left school twelve years later.
31. a. when
b. while
c. after
d. before.
32. a. but
b. and
c. by
d. or

39. Good friendship should be basing on mutual understanding.
A
B
C
D
40. I’m delighted hearing that you have made much progress in your study.
A
B
C
D

GOOD LUCK TO YOU.


Unit 2: PERSONAL EXPERIENCES
A.THEORY
- VOCABULARY: some words related to experience.
• Embarrass(v): làm bối rối→embarrassing(adj)→embarrassingly(adv)
• Get on :lên xe,đón xe
• Turn away: quay đi chỗ khác
• Make a fuss: làm om sòm
• Native english speaker: người nói tiếng anh gốc(người bản xứ)
• Glance +at: liếc nhìn
• Wad of dollar notes:sấp tiền giấy
• Imagine (v) tưởng tượng→imaginationn) sự tưởng tượng→imaginative(adj):giàu
tưởng tượng,hư cấu→imaginary(adj) không có thực, ảo,hư cấu
• Confidence(n) sự nói riêng,chuyện riêng→confident(adj) lòng tự tin,tin
cậy→confidant(n) bạn tâm tình.
• Memory(n) kĩ niệm→memorize(v) gợi nhó→memorable(adj) đáng nhớ
• Embrace (v) ôm

2. Adverbs of time
* At 7 a.m yesterday, at this time last week / last month


* At the end of last year / last month
* From ... to ....
* Between ... and
3. Uses:
a. An action was happening at a definite time in the past( Một hành động xảy trong thời điểm
xác định trong quá khứ)
Ex : I was learning English between 8p.m and 10 p.m yesterday
b. An action was happening in the past and interruppted by another action or two actions were
happening at the same time (một hành động đang xẩy ra thì hành động khác chen vào, hoặc 2
hành dộng xảy ra cùng một lúc.)
As/when + past simple , S+V ( past continuous
While S+ V( past continuous) S+ V ( past continuous)
Ex: My brother was playing football when my mother came
While my mother was cooking my father was reading newspapers
IV. Past perfect
1. Form:
kđ: S+had + V3/ed
Pđ: S+ had+ not+ V3/ed
Nv: Had +S +V3/ed?
2. Use:
a. Nói về một sự việc xảy ra trước 1 thời điểm cụ thể ở quá khứ.
Ex: By 2000 I had graduated from University.
b. Sử dụng cùng với quá khứ đơn để diễn tả 1 hành động xảy ra trước và hành động xảy ra sau.
(Hành động dùng quá khứ hoàn thành <QKHT> xảy ra trước hành động ở quá khứ đơn
<QKD>
Ex: I had had dinner before I go to bed.

C. confident
D. memorable
II. MULTIPLE CHOICE
7. I was sure that I …………… him before.
A. met
B. had met
C. have met
D. was meeting
8. I … the new Harry Potter book now, so you can borrow my copy if you like.
A. finish
B. am finishing
C. have finished
D. had finished
9. When he realised that I ……….. at him, he ………. away.
A. looked – was turning
B. was looking – turned
C. was looking – was
turning
10. 1. I didn’t want to ......................, so I kept quiet.
A. make a fuss
B. do a thing
C. keep a fuss
D. do a noise.


11. Far more people ................ football on aSaturday afternoon than play it/
A. watch
B. stare
C. look
D. see

A. had drunk/ finished
B. drank/ finished
C. were drinking/ finished D. drank/ had
finished
19. I’ve never fallen in such a(n) …………. situation before.
A. embarrassed
B. embarrassing
C. confused
D. confusing
20.In the United States, people all of age.................... birthdays.
A. organize
B. take place
C. celebrate
D. hold
21.When it rained heavily, John usually .............. at home.
A. was staying
B. stayed
C. stays
D. had stayed.
22. every twelve months, the earth--------the sun.
A. circles
B. circled
C. has circled
D. is circling
23.listen! someone---------up the stairs.
A.is walking
B.has walked
C.will be walking
D.will have
walked

A. cook to answer
B. to cook answering
C. cooking to answer
III. Choose the underlined part among A, B, C or D that needs correcting.
31. While I did my homework, I had a good idea.


A
B
C D
32. Don’t make so much fusses over the children.
A
B
C
D
33. John’s friends had celebrated a farewell party for him last Sunday
A
B
C
D
34. After she bought herself a new motorbike, she sold her bicycle.
A
B C
D
35. She did not know where most of the people in the room are from.
A
B
C
D
IV:Read the passage and choose the best answer for each blank.

D. very
--------GOOD LUCK TO YOU-------


Unit 3: A PARTY
A. THEORY
a. vocabulary: some words related to party
- celebrate(v): tổ chức→celebration(n)= hold = organize(v)
- party-goes: người đi dự tiệc
- hold a party:tổ chức một bữa tiệc
- anniversary(n); lễ kĩ niệm→ the wedding anniversary: lễ kĩ niệm nhày cưới
→ siver anniversary= 25 years wedding: đám cưới bạc→golden anniversary= 50 years
wedding: đám cưới vàng→ diamond anniversary= 75 years wedding; đám cưới kim cương
- get married with = be married to: kết hôn ,lập gia đình
- take place= happen (v) xảy ra,diễn ra
- present= gift(n): quà
- consider(v):xem xét→ cónsideration(n)
- decorate(v): trang trí→ decoration(n)
- entertain(v)→entertainment(n): giải trí
- get into trouble = have difficulty in: gặp rắc rối
- save money for a rainy day: để dành tiền phòng khi khó khăn
- count on= depend on: phụ thuộc vào
- finger print: đấu vân tây
- brand-new: mới toanh
- tobe dressed in :mặc quần áo
- lose contact with s.o: mất liên lạc zới ai # tobe in touch with s.o: giứ liên lạc với ai
b. grammar:
- Gerund and inf:
- Passive gerund & passive inf
I. Gerund & inf:

- Resist
- Appreciate
- Risk
- Imagine
- Finish
- Mind
- Enjoy
- Excuse


- Avoid
– Consider
- Delay
4. V + to – inf/gerund:k thay đổi nghĩa
- Start
- Begin
- Consider
- Continue
- Intend
5. V + to – inf/gerund: thay đổi nghĩa
- Try:
· + to – inf: cố gắng
· + gerund: thử
- Stop:
· + to – inf: ngừng việc này để làm việc khác
· + gerund: kết thúc (thôi làm gì)
- Forget/remember:
· + to – inf: quên/nhớ trước 1 hành động chưa xảy ra
· + gerund: quên nhớ sau 1 hành động đã xảy ra
Eg: I remember seeing that film

B. mutual
C. situation
2. Choose the word which is stressed differently:
4) A. party
B. birthday
C. happy
5) A. finish
B. prefer
C. invite
6) A. relation
B. together
C. successful
II.MULTIPLE CHOICE.
7. I remember ………… to the zoo when I was a child.
A. to take
B. to be taken
C. taking
taking
8.Does Dr. Johnson mind …………. at home if his patients need his help?

D.
D. happy
D. action
D. activity
D. enjoy
D. celebrate
D. being


A. to call

C. to be watered
D.
being
water
14.I have expected ......................... the secret of happiness.
A. to tell
B. telling
C. to be told
D. being told
15. John had agreed ......................... me in his office.
A. to meet
B. meeting
C. to be met
D. being met
16.We managed …………. over the wall without …………..
A. to climb – seeing
B. climbing – being seen C. to climb – being seen
D. to be
climb – seeing
17.They held a concert to mark the …………... of Mozart’s death.
A. occasion
B. anniversary
C. situation
D.
remembrance
18.When they finished singing, Lisa ………. the candles on the cake.
A. turned off
B. blew out
C. cleared up
D. brought

A. to have driven
B. driving
C. having driven
D. to drive
25.I appreciated ________ of the matter the day before.
A. to be informed
B. being informed
C. to have been informed D. having
been
26.My teacher advised me ________ on a computer course.
A. to be taken
B. being taken.
C. taking
D. to take
27.Do you have difficulty ................ a flat to rent?


A. to find
B. found
C. finding
D. find
28.They arrange ________ a tennis tournament this year.
A. to organize
B. being organizing
C. to be organized
29.We would like _______ to the president's reception, but we didn't.
A. to have been invited
B. being invited
C. to be invited
30.The new students hope _______ in many of the school's social activites.

Giving a dinner party is a wonderful way of entertain people. You can also make new friends
and give others the chance to get to know each other better.
It needs planning, though. First, make a guest list, with different kinds of people and a mixture
of women and men. Don’t invite couples because they aren’t so much fun.
When you know who can come, find out what they like to eat and drink. Note down any who
are vegetarians, or who can’t eat or drink certain things for religious seasons.
Then plan their menu. Include a first course, a choice of main courses and a dessert, plus lots
of people’s favourite drinks.
The next thing to do is the shopping. Make sure buy more than enough of everything, and that
someone can help you carry it!
On the day, start cooking early. Give people appetizers like Greek mezze or Spanish tapas, so
they don’t get hungry if they have to wait. Serve the delicious meal, sit down with your guests
and have a good time – you’ve earned it!
36. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as the purpose of giving a dinner party?
A. to entertain people.
B. to make new friends.
C. to get people to know more about their host and hostess. D. to help people to know each
other better.
37. when giving a dinner party, you should NOT invite ........................ .
A. husbands and wives.
B. those who are vegetarians.
C. both women and men.
D. those who can’t eat or drink certain things.
38. The menu should include these EXCEPT ..........................
A. a first course
B. a supper
C. a dessert
D.
main
courses

- Handicaped children: trẻ em bị tật
- Disadvantage children: trẻ em có hoàn cảnh khó khăn
- Organization of education development: tổ chức phát triển giáo dục
- Co-operate (v) +with: hợp tác với.→ co-operation(n)
- Congratulate +on: chúc mừng ai
- Anti-drug campain: chiến dịch chống ma túy
- Starving(v) chết đói
- Raise money = fund raising: quyên góp,gây quỹ
2. Grammar
Gerund and present participle
Perfect gerund and perfect participle
A . Gerund = V_ ING
-“The gerund” được sử dụng như một tân ngữ của động từ khi nó xuất hiện sau một số động
từ:finish,admit,delay,postpone…….
Eg: I finished doing my homeworks
- “Gerund” được sử dụng như chủ ngữ trong câu
Eg: Playing tennis is very difficult.
- “Gerund” làm bổ ngữ của một động từ.
Eg: what I have to do now is writing a letter to her.
B. Present Participle:V_ ING
- As an adjective form( đóng vai trò là một tính từ)
Eg: The film is interesting.
- As a gerund ( là động từ thêm –ing)
Eg: He is afraid of flying.
Eg: she is playing guitar
C. PERFECT GERUND : HAVING+ V3/ED
- là hình thức hoàn thành của động từ V_ing. Dùng để chỉ một hành động đã xảy ra trong quá khứ.
Eg:he admitted having stolen my bike.
D.PERFECT PARTICIPLE: HAVING +V3/ED
- Là hình thức hoàn thành của hiện tại phân từ. dùng để chỉ một hành động xảy ra trước một hành

B. participate
C. vacation
D. remote
6) A. comfort
B. area
C. happiness
D. believe
III. MULTIPLE CHOICE
7. There is a special fund for the severely ....................... .
A. orphan
B. volunteer
C. aged
D. handicapped
8.Clinton congratulated me…………getting married.
a. about
B. with
C. on
D.in
9.………………all their money on gambling,he decided to go back home.
A. Having spent
B. Spent
C. Had spent
D. Have spent
10.All the shops are always…………..of people at Christmas time.
A. crowded
B. full
C. packed
D. busy
11.They left the restaurant, ......................... two hours over lunch.
A. spending

B. take part in
C. get on with
D. get in
18.She suggested ______ for a swim.
A. goes
B. going
C. go
D. to go
19........................ it several times, he didn’t want to read it once again.
A. reading
B. to read
C. to have read
D. having read
20.There is a special fund for the severely ....................... .
A. orphan
B. volunteer
C. aged
D. handicapped
21.There is a special fund for the severely ....................... .
A. orphan
B. volunteer
C. aged
D. handicapped
22.she stays-----home to take care ----her sick mother.
A.in/of
B.from/at
C.at/ from
D.for/ with
23.mary spent most her money-------the help for the poor.
A.on

appoint
29.The girl ……..behind you is naughty.
A. stands
B. standing
C. is standing
D. stood
30.He began ............... English 2 years ago.
A. learn
B. learning
C. to learn
D. b and c
III.Choose the underlined part among A, B, C or D that needs correcting.
31. He says that speak a foreign language always makes him nervous.
A
B
C
D
32. Each nation has many people who voluntary take care of others.
A
B
C
D
33. We’re looking forward to see you again.
A
B
C
D
34. I’d like buying some earrings like yours.
A
B

40.A. can’t
B. can
C. might
D. may


Unit 5:
ILLITERACY
A.THEORY.
a. vocabulary: some words related to iiliteracy
grammar:Reported speech with infinitive(s): (Câu tường thuật với động từ nguyên mẫu)
Với loại câu này có kiểu câu chính là:
S +reported verb+ S.O+ to –inf
Khi tường thuật các câu nói trực tiếp trong tiếng anh sử dụng các động từ:ask, tell, order, advise,
invite,want, remind, promise,warn, urge ta phải chia các động từ theo sau ở dạng ifininitive
1. Bảo ai làm chuyện gì:
“Please type this letter for me” the teacher said to me.
The teacher asked me to type the letter for him
2. Ra lệnh cho ai đó làm gì:
“ Shut down the computer” he said to me
He ordered me to shut down the computer
3.Khuyên ai làm/không làm việc gì.
“If I were you, I wouldn’t buy that second hand car”
Said Jonh
John advised me not to buy the second hand car.
3. Mời ai đó làm gì:
‘Would you like to go out for dinner with me” said the boss
The boss invited me to go out for dinner
4. Hứa với ai sẽ làm gì:
“I’ll help you” she said to me

6) A. highland
B. northern
C. village
D. effective
MULTIPLE CHOICES : Choose the best answer :
7. More and more people take part in the struggle ................. illiteracy.
A. with
B. at
C. for
D. against
8. There was a gradual …… in the number of both males and females who were literate in the
region.
A. rise
B. arise
C. raise
D. risen
9. Young students participate in helping the old.


A. take care of
B. look after
C. take part in
D. pay attention to
10. “ Go on, Susan! Apply for the job” the father said to Susan.
A. The father encouraged Susan to apply for the job.
B. The father denied
applying for the job.
C. The father wanted Susan not to apply for the job.
D. The father invited Susan to
apply for the job.

struggle against it.
A. disappeared
B. decreased
C. eradicated
D. reduced
16. A group of people from a particular or of a particular race living in a country where the main
group is of different culture or race is called...........
A. mountaineers
B. ethnic minority
C. nations
D. undeveloped people
17. “Don’t forget to ring me”
A. I advised David to ring me B. I reminded David to ring me C. I offered to be rung D. You
promised to ring me
18.: Chọn từ / cụm từ thích hợp ( ứng với A, hoặc B,C,D )(TRÁI NGĨA VỚI TỪ GẠCH DƯỚI)
The table describes the rate of illiteracy in Vietnam in 2000.
A. iliteracy
B. literate
C. literated
D. literacy
19. Chọn từ / cụm từ thích hợp ( ứng với A, hoặc B,C,D ) để hoàn thành câu sau:
A lot of students are eager to take part .............the fight.............illiteracy.
A. on/of
B. of/about
C. in/ for
D. in /against
20. Chọn từ / cụm từ thích hợp ( ứng với A, hoặc B,C,D ) (từ đồng nghĩa với từ gạch dưới)
These old women found that mowing their lawns was not easy.
A. bending
B. cutting

C. not to
27.Mr. Pike said to the waiter, " I'd like a cup of coffee, please."
A.Mr. Pike advised the waiter to drink a cup of coffee.
B.Mr. Pike invited the waiter to drink a cup of coffee.
C.Mr. Pike asked the waiter to bring him a cup of coffee.
D.Mr. Pike warned the waiter not to drink a cup of coffee.
III.Choose the underlined part among A, B, C or D that needs correcting.
28. I warned them not climb the mountain in such bad weather.
A
B
C
D
29 They voluntarily spent their vacations to teach illiterate people to read & write.
A
B
C
D
30 The policeman ordered the suspect to not remove his hands from the car.
A
B
C
D
31. The teacher told us to keep quietly during the lesson.
A
B
C
D

D. to not


37.A.experienced
B.ineffective
C.effective
D. hopeless
38A..fight
B. writer
C. write
D. play
39A.against
B. from
C.with
D.for
40.A. keep
B.lead
C. help
D. leave


Unit 6: Competition
A.THEORY
a.Vocabulary: some words related to competion
- Compete(v) thi đấu→competition (n)→competitive(a) cạnh tranh, tranh đua. → competitor(n)
đối thủ
- Represent(v): miêu tả, trình bày →representative(a) tiêu biểu,đại diện.
- Stimulate(v): khích thích,khuyến khích→ stimulation(n)
- Worksheet(n) giấy chấm công.
- Observe(v): quan sát → observation(n)→ score(v,n) ghi bàn, đạt điểm,
- Announce(v) thông báo→ announcement(n)
- Award(v) : tặng, thưởng
- Think twice ; cân nhắc, suy nghĩ cẩn thận.

6. Thể hiện sự xin lỗi:
“I’m terrible sory. I was so impolite to you yesterday.” Said my friend
My friend apologized for being impolite to me yesterday.
7. Sự chúc mừng:
“You’ve won the gold medal. Congratulation.hoa”said the teacher.
The teacher congratulated hoa on winning the gold medal.
8. Sự khăng khăng đòi làm gì.
“ No,let me pay for the meal” david insisted
David insisted on paying for the meal.


Note:
• Change Subject Pronouns, Object pronouns, Possessive adjectives,... in reported speech
• Change the verb tense if the introducing verb is in past tense.
“You didn’t pay attention to what I said,” the teacher said to him
→ The teacher accused him of not paying attention to what she had said.
B.PRACTISE.
TEST FOR UNIT 6:
I Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently
1. A. activity
B. annual
C. annoucement
D. anniversary
2. A. representative
B. general
C. refreshment
D. celebrate
3. A. marathon
B. enthusiastic
C. ethnic

D. contestant
10.My close friend congratulated me on----the first prize in the Math competition.
A. win
B. won
C. winning
D. to be won
11. Tom apologized his teacher for----------------------his Math exercises
A. not do
B. not doing
C. not to do
D. not done
12. My brother has always dreamed---------------------a job in that company.
A. of getting
B. on getting
C. at getting
D. in getting
13. My brother has always dreamed---------------------a job in that company.
A. of getting
B. on getting
C. at getting
D. in getting
14. Mary--------------------------showing her around the city.
A. thanked me for
B. thanked me in
C. thanked me on
D. thanked
me of
15. The bad weather------------going for a picnic last weekend.
A. prevented us in
B. prevented us on

21. To participate-------the contest, you must be under 25 years-old.
A. For
B. at
C. with
D. in


22. The teacher divided the class into three group-------ten
A. Of
B. with
C. in
D. for
23. ‘ thank you very much for your help, john” said Daisy.
A. Daisy thanked John for helping her
B. Daisy told John to help her
C. Daisy wanted John to help her and said thanks
D. Daisy would like John to help
her.
24. What is ---------aim of the competion?
A..at
B. an
C. the
D. in
24. Jane suggested going to the cinema.
A.Jane said” let’s go to the cinema, shall we?
B.Jane said “ we oughn’t to go to the cinema.
C.Jane said” I hate going to the cinema”
D.Jane said” going to the cinema is boring”
25. “you cheated in the exam” the teacher said to his students
A. The teacher insisted his students on cheating in the exam

IV. Read the passage and decide which sentences are true ( T ) or ( F ).
2005 SOUTHEAST ASIAN GAMES.
rd
The 23 Southeast Asian Games ( also known as the 2005 SEA Games ) were a biannual multi-sport event
held in the Philippines from November 27, 2005 to December 5, 2005. The games were participated by 11
countries located in Southeast Asia.
The first gold medal of the games was awarded to Singapore on November 25 when the Water Polo team
came out unbeaten in the round-robin tournaments, with the Philippine team taking the silver medal and the
Malaysian team the bronze.
The Games were also considered both a spectacular event and a valuable opportunity for atheles to gain
competition experience and preparation for the upcoming Asian Games and Olympic Games. It was
purposely created to strengthen friendship, solidarity and understanding among neighboring countries in the
region.
31. SEA Games is the abbreviation of Southeast Asian Games.
TRUE
FALSE
rd
32. The 23 Southeast Asian Games ( also known as the 2005 SEA Games ) were a biannual multi-sport
event
TRUE
FALSE


33. It was held in Thailand.
TRUE
FALSE
34. It lasted less than 10 days.
TRUE
FALSE
35. The games were participated by 21 countries located in Southeast Asia. TRUE FALSE


A.THEORY
a.Vocabulary: some words related to population.
- Reach(v) ;đạt được, với tới
- Figure(n) : con số,nhân vật
- Die at birth : chết lúc mới sinh ra.
- Aware of: nhận thức, biết # unaware of → unawareness(n)
-Explode(v) bùng nổ, nổ tung→ explosion(n)→ explosive(a) dễ nổ
- Religion(n) tôn giáo→ religious(a)
- Insure (v) chác chắn, đảm bảo→ insurance(n) bảo hiểm,tiền bảo hiểm.
- Punish(v) trừng phạt→ punishment(n)
- Birth control method: phương pháp hạn chế sinh đẻ
- Overpopulate(v) đông dân→ overpopulated(a) đông dân quá→ overpopulation(n)
- Account for:giải thích cho.
- Family planning: kế hoạch hóa gia đình.
- Increase(v),n: tăng # increase : giảm
- Living standard(n) mức sống.
- Living condition: điều kiện sống
- Lack /shortage of : thiếu hụt
- Developing country: nước đang phát triển.
b.GRAMMAR.
1.Real conditional sentences (câu điều kiện có thật)
a-Future possible (có thể xảy ra ở tương lai)
If + S + V(simple present) + S + will/can/may/must + V(in simple form)
EX : If I have the money, I will be a new car.
b-Habitual (thói quen)
If + S + V (simple present) + S + V(simple present)
Ex: Ann usually walks to school if she has enough time .
c-Command (câu mệnh lệnh, yêu cầu)
If + S + V(simple present) + Command form

B. population
C. gold
D. hospital
2. A. smallest
B. best
C. longest
D. biggest
3. A. mountain
B. ground
C. blouse
D. soup
B. Choose the word that has stress pattern different from that of the other words.
4. A. instead
B. interesting
C. expected
D.resources
5. A. figure
B. double
C. different
D. support
6. A. research
B. decrease
C. available
D.government
C. MULTIPLE CHOICE:
7. The population of the world has been increasing faster and faster.
A. becoming greater in number
B. getting smaller in amount
C. going limited
D. raising uncontrollable

10. If I ............. you, I’d call and apologise.
A. am
B. were
C. would be
D. was
11. If I could speak Spanish, I …………..next year studying in Mexico.
A. would spend
B. would have spent
C. had spent
D. will spend
12. Most college football games are played ___Saturdays.
A. at
B. in
C. with
D. on
13. ................. in some developing countries may be the cause of poverty and hunger
A.Overpopulation
B.Pollution
C.Literacy
D. Pollution
14. People are not aware
the problem of over population .
A for
B.at
C.of
D. in
16.We
the game if we'd had a few more minutes.
A. might have won
B.had won


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