Grade 9 (2008-2009)
ÔN TẬP CHƯƠNG TRÌNH TIẾNG ANH 9
I. Tense
1. Present Simple tense.( Thì hiện tại đơn)
- Form: + S + V/V
s / es
+ ……………………. Ex -The earth goes around the sun.
- S + don’t/doesn’t + V+ ……………….. -We don’t have classes on Sunday.
? Do/Does + S + V + ………………….? - Does Lan speak French?
2. Past Simple Tense (Thì quá khứ đơn)
- Form: + S + V
-ed(regular)
/ V
2 ( column irregular
)
+ ………… Ex : - He arrived here yesterday.
- S + didn’t + V + …………………. - She didn’t go to school yesterday.
? Did + S + V + …………………… ? - Did you clean this table?
- Note: Thì quá khứ đơn thường được dùng với các cum từ chỉ thời gian xác đònh ở quá khứ : last week /
month / year . . ., a week / 3 days / 5 months . . . , yesterday, yesterday morning / evening, In+ năm,
from 2000 to2005
3. Present perfect tense( Thì hiện tại hoàn thành )
S + have/has + V3/ Ved
* For : Chỉ thời gian kéo dài bao lâu. Ex: You have studied English for 4 years.
* Since: thời gian bắt đầu từ lúc nào Ex: She has studied English since 2003.
4. Future simple Tense ( Thì tương lai đơn)
- Form : + S + will / shall + V + …………… Ex: He will finish his homework tomorrow .
- S+ won’t / shan’t + V + ……………….. Lan won’t go to the zoo next week.
? Will / Shall + S + V + …………………. ? Will you do this exercise ?
5. Present progressive Tense ( Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn )
-Form : + S + is / am/ are + V

Ex: When he was a boy, he used to go swimming.
+ To be + used to+ V-ing -> chỉ thói quen hoặc việc thường xảy ra ở hiện tại (present habit)
To get + used to+ V-ing -> trở nên quen với
Ex : I am used to reading in the library.
2. To take someone to somewhere (a place) = đưa ai đi đến đâu, dẫn ai đi đến đâu
3. Wish sentence: Đây là câu tưởng tượng hoàn toàn không có sự thật. Vì thế động từ không theo đúng
thì của nó. Trong chương trình lớp 9 có các dạng câu ước sau:
Present
• S + V-ed / V
2
(simple past)
• Past subjunctive: Be dùng WERE cho các ngôi
Past
S + had + V-ed / V
3
(past participle)
Future
S + would / should / could + V (infinitive)
Ex : - I wish I spoke English fluently.
- We wish my mother had been here with us last year.
- He wishes he would come to my party.
4. Preposition of time ( Giới từ chỉ thời gian ) : at, in ,on, from . . . to, for, by
- AT : + một điểm thời gian cụ thể Ex : We have class at one o’clock.
+ night Ex : I sleep at night.
- IN : + tháng/năm cụ thể Ex : I was born 1994
+ the morning/afternoon / evening Ex : We have class in the morning.
- ON: + ngày trong tuần Ex : We have class on Monday.
+ ngày tháng năm Ex: I was born on April 6, 2006
- FROM + một điểm thời gian + TO + một điểm thời gian
Ex: We have class from 7.00 to 10.15

have +V
3
/Ved
9. Adjectives and adverbs ( Các tính từ và trạng từ )
a- Tính từ : - bổ nghóa cho danh từ Ex: An interesting book
b - Trạng từ : - bổ nghóa cho động từ Ex: She sings well.
10. Connectives (từ nối – liên từ)
* AND (và): dùng để nối hai từ hoặc hai mệnh đề có cùng giá trò . x: Lan likes cats and dogs.
* BUT (nhưng) : dùng để nối hai câu có nghóa trái ngược nhau.
Ex: They have a lot of money, but they’re not very happy.
* SO (vì thế, vì vậy):dùng trong mệnh đề chỉ kết quả. Nó đứng trước mệnh đề mà nó giới thiệu
Ex: He’s ill so he stays at home.
11. Relative clause ( Mệnh đề quan hệ )
* Relative pronoun: (Đại từ quan hệ ) :
- WHO: Dùng thay thế cho cụm danh từ chỉ người , nó thay thế cho cụm danh từ ở vò trí chủ ngữ.
Ex: My friend, Tuan, is very handsome. Tuan can sing folk song very well.
=> My friend, Tuan,who is very handsome can sing folk song very well.
=> My friend, Tuan, who can sing folk song very well is very handsome.
- WHOM: Dùng thay thế cho cụm danh từ chỉ người , ở vò trí bổû ngư ( Complement)
Ex: The old lady to whom I spoke.
- WHOSE: Là đại từ quan hệ chỉ sự sở hữu . Nó thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người và vật
Ex: The film is about a poor-girl. Her boy friend leaves her to marry a rich woman.
- WHICH: Dùng thay thế cho cụm danh từ chỉ đồ vật ,ở vò trí chủ ngữ và bổ ngữ.
Ex: Auld Lang Syne is a song . Auld Lang Syne is sung on New Year’s Eve.
=> Auld Lang Syne is a song which is sung on New Year’s Eve.
- THAT : Dùng thay thế cho WHO/WHICH
* Relative adverb ( Trạng từ quan hệ )
- WHEN: Có thể dùng để thay thế “on which” hoặc “in which” (dùng để chỉ thời gian)
Ex: The month when (in which) I was born.
- WHERE: Có thể thay thế cho “at which” hoặc “in which” (dùng để chỉ nơi chốn)

Ex: I suggest that we should go to a seaside resort.
B. Exercise:
I. Put the right preposition:
1. They were riding …………… the forest.
2. Remote controls are used to interact ……………… TV.
3. I prefer documentaries ………………… s ports.
4. What do you use Internet …………….?
5. The information is posted ……….… Jimhello ……… 10 December 2002, ….... 9.07 pm.
6. They get approximately 60 percent …………… their income ……….… advertising.
7. It’s not easy to get access ………….. the Iternet in the countryside.
8. The bus service is free ………..… the evenings and ……………… weekends.
9. Nowadays 60% of the world’s radio stations broadcast ……… English.
10. There was nothing interesting ……..……, so I turned the TV ……….……
11. We usually finish work early ……..…. Friday.
12. ………….……. the time you get this letter, I’ll be in Miami.
13. She wrote the article …………. her holiday.
14. He won’t hand over the parcel …………….. we pay him.
15. The children aren’t here …… the moment, but they’ll be back ……………… a few
minutes.
16. Can you come to tea with us …………….… next Sunday?
17. I want to be at the stadium early so that we’re ………………… time to get good seats.
18. Please don’t touch anything ……………….. the police arrive.
19. I’d be free by 3 pm. If the meeting doesn’t end …………… time. I’ll have to make my
apologies and leave.
20. She was reluctant to help us at first, but ………..……… the end, she agreed to to do what
she could.
II. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first:
1. I can do what I want and you can’t stop me.
-> You can’t …………………………………………………………….
2. Please don’t interrupt me all the time.

17. The river is very deep. It’s not good for swimming.
-> The river is too ……………………………..
18. He wants to buy a new car, but he has not got a lot of money.
-> If he had a lot of money,
………………………………………………………………………………………………
19. It might rain.They can’t eat out. If it rains ,
…………………………………………………………………………………
20. You should learn the old lesson before going to school.
-> You had better …………………………………………
III. Complete the sentence with the right form or tense of the verb in parenthese:
1. Could you please stop …………………….….. so much noise? ( make)
2. He tried to avoid ………………………… my questions. ( answer)
3. I like ……………….on the beach. I always spend my holidays sunbathing.( lie)
4. Tim suggested …………………………….. for a while. ( wait)
5. Sandra gave up …….……… to find a job in this country and decided to go abroad. ( try)
6. I ( be) …………….… Swiss. I ( come) …………..…… to London six months ago to learn
Engish. I ( not meet) ……………….…… many English people yet, only my teachers. I
( start)…………..……… learning English at school in Switzerland when I was 11, so I
( learn)……………..…… it for nearly 10 years. At first in London , I (not understand)
……………………… anything, but now my English ( improve) ………………..…… . I (just/
take) ………………………… an exam. If I ( pass) ………………… , I ( move)
………………… into the next class. I’m excited today because my parents ( come)
…………….……… tomorrow to stay with me for a few days and I (not see) ……..
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