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<b>Đề cương ơn thi học kì 1 môn Tiếng Anh lớp 7</b>
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<b>A. Ngữ pháp Tiếng Anh lớp 7 học kì 1 năm 2020 - 2021 </b>
<b>I. Tense</b>
<b>1.The present simple (Thì hiện tại đơn): (Diễn tả hành động sự việc xảy ra theo thói</b>
quen, thường xuyên xảy ra hoặc lặp đi lặp lại ở hiện tại).
The present simple is often used with the following words and phrases:
-Adverbs: always, usually, often, sometimes, rarely, never
-Phrases: every Monday/ week/ etc. each Monday/ week/ etc.
once/ twice a week/ month/ etc. three times a week/ month/ etc.
Note: trạng từ thường đi trước động từ thường, nhưng đi sau động từ “tobe”.
Ex: I often play football with my friends. I am often late for my piano lessons.
<b>2.The future simple (Thì tƣơng lai đơn): (Diễn tả hành động sự việc sẽ xảy ra trong</b>
tương lai; sự tiên đoán; lời đề nghị hay yêu cầu hoặc những quyết định ở thời điểm hiện
tại).
-Express facts about the future: The new airport will be the biggest in Europe.
-Express predictions: You’ll have a great time in Ha Long Bay.
-Express offers or requests: We’ll help you get ready for your holiday.
-Express decisions made now: I know! I’ll go to China this summer.
<b>3.The past simple</b>
-When we want to join two ideas, we can link two simple sentences to form a compound
sentence.
-We can do this using a coordinating conjunction like: and (for addition); or (for choice);
but (for contrast); so (for result)
Examples:
- The Americans eat a lot, but they do not do enough exercises.
- Children do more exercise than adults, so they are more active.
<b>IV. Comparisons</b>
-as + adjective + as to show that things are similar.
-not as + adjective + as to mean something is “more” or “less” than something else.
-the same as... to show similarity.
-different from to show that two or more things are not similar.
Examples:
<b>V. too and either</b>
-too: is used to express agreement with a positive statement.
-either: is used to express agreement with a negative statement.
Examples:
-My friend likes photography, and I like it, too.
<b>VI. Countable nouns and uncountable nouns:</b>
Is there any water? I don’t know if there is any water
Does she have children?
1. <b>The present simple passive</b>
<b>(+) S + be (am/ is/ are) + past participle</b>
<b>(-) S + be (am/ is/ are) not + past participle</b>
<b>(?) Be (Am/ Is/ Are)+ S + past participle?</b>
Examples: Many old trees and beautiful flowers are taken care of by the gardeners.
2. <b>The past simple passive:</b>
<b>(+) S + be (was/ were) + past participle</b>
<b>(-) S + be (was/ were) not + past participle </b>
<b>(?) Be (Was/ Were)+ S + past participle?</b>
Examples: The One Pillar Pagoda was built in 1049.
<b>B. Bài tập ôn thi học kì 1 Tiếng Anh lớp 7 năm 2020 - 2021 </b>
<b>Exercise 1: Put the verbs in brackets in the correct verb form</b>
1. Nam’s friends often (give)__________him stamps from other countries.
2. My sister (practise)_________ the guitar twice a week.
3. I (see)________ a film this Sunday evening. (you/ go)__________ with me?
4. They (give)___________ a party next week.
5. The members of the stamp collectors’ club (meet)________ at the library next Friday..
15. give
<b>Exercise 2: Join each pair of sentences using because, as or since.</b>
1. Jane didn’t join our programme. She had to take a summer course. (as)
________________________________________________
2. He behaved very rudely. Everyone dislike him. (since)
________________________________________________
3. They like doing something useful. They do volunteer work. (because)
________________________________________________
4. I won’t be able to attend the meeting. I’ll be on holiday with my family. (since)
________________________________________________
5. It was raining heavily. We decided to stay home and watch TV. (as)
________________________________________________
<b>Đáp án</b>
1. Jane didn’t join our programme as she has to take a summer course.
2. Since he behaved very rudely, everyone dislike him.
3. They do volunteer work because they like doing something useful.
4. I won’t be able to attend the meeting since I’ll be on holiday with my family.
5. As it was raining heavily, we decided to stay home and watch TV.
<b>Exercise 3: Combine into one sentence with “too” or “either”</b>
8. Driving a boat is not the same __________ driving a car.
<b>Đáp án:</b>
1. as 2. than 3. as 4. from
5. as 6. than 7. from 8. as
1. Cycling is faster than walking. (as)
Walking __________________________________
2. This tea doesn’t taste the same as the one I usually drink. (from)
This tea __________________________________
3. Money is not as important as health. (than)
Health ___________________________________
4. His new guitar isn’t different from his old one. (as)
His new guitar ____________________________
5. Oil painting is not the same as pencil painting. (from)
Oil painting ______________________________
6. Football is more exciting than rugby.
Rugby isn’t ______________________________
7. French is easier than German.
German _________________________________
8. My mother doesn’t like thrillers. I don’t like them.
1. some 2. some - any 3. any 4. some - any 5. any
<b>Exercise 7: Rewrite the sentences in the passive voice</b>
1. My father drives all of us to school every day.
All of us ______________________________.
2. A lot of people use cell phones.
Cell phones____________________________.
3. Hundreds of tourists visit my town every year.
My town_______________________________.
4. People use Khue Van Pavilion symbol on all street signs of Ha Noi.
Khue Van Pavilion symbol________________.
5. King Ly Nhan Tong built the Imperial Academy as the first university in Viet Nam in
1076.
→ These flowers ______________________________
3.People use computers all over the world.
→ Computers ________________________________
4.Are they building a statue of Chu Van An?
→ Is _______________________________________ ?
5.John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.
→ Fiona ____________________________________
<b>Đáp án</b>
1. All of us are driven to school by my father.
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