Huong Tho Phu Secondary school
Full name: ---------------------------------------
ĐỀ CƯƠNG THAM KHẢO MÔN ANH VĂN 9 HKI NĂM HỌC 2010-2011
I/ TENSES : ( thì )
1. Simple past tense (Thì Quá khứ đơn )
* Từ nhận diện : yesterday, last, ago, mốc thời gian ở quá khứ ví dụ 1995, 2002, …
- To be : was, were
I/ He/ She/ It/ 1 was ( not ) _ Was I/ he/ she / it / 1--- ?
We/ You/ They/ 2 were ( not ) _ Were we/ you/ they/ 2 ---?
- Ordinary verbs : ( động từ thường )
Động từ có qui tắc ( hợp qui tắc ) : thêm “ed” ( Ved ) _ Phủ định: didn’t + V _ Nghi vấn: Did + S +V ?
Động từ bất qui tắc : sử dụng cột 2 ( V2)
2. Present perfect tense ( Thì Hiện tại hoàn thành )
* Từ nhận diện : since , for , just , already , recently , ever , never , yet, up to now, so far, …
- Cách chia :
+ Khẳng định: He / She / It / 1 : has + V3/ed
I / we / you / they / 2 : have + V3/ed
+ Phủ định : hasn’t / haven’t + V3/ Ved
+ Nghi vấn : Has/ Have + S + V3/ Ved ?
So sánh thì Quá khứ đơn và thì Hiện tại hoàn thành:
Simple past tense (Thì Quá khứ đơn ) Present perfect tense ( Thì Hiện tại hoàn thành )
+ Diễn tả hành động bắt đầu và kết thúc trong quá
khứ.
Ex: I thought the problem two hours ago.
+ Diễn tả hành động bắt đầu trong quá khứ nhưng đến
hiện tại vẫn chưa xong.
Ex: I have thought about the problem for several
hours.
+ Diễn tả hành động/ sự kiện ở quá khứ không có mối
liên quan đến hiện tại.
Ex: I had dinner but I feel hungry now.
15.His hair is very short. He ( have ) -------------------------- a haircut.
16.------------------- you ( visit ) -------------------------- One-Pilla Pagoda when you were in Ha Noi?
17.My bicycle isn’t here anymore. Somebody ( take ) -------------------------- it.
18.When ----------------------- you ( start ) ------------------- to school? _ When I was six.
19.I ( not eat ) ----------------------- anything yesterday because I ( not feel ) ----------------------- hungry.
20.The glasses look very clean. ----------------------- you ( wash ) -------------------------- them ?
21.I don’t know Hung’s sister. I ( never see ) -------------------------- her .
22.Nga ( receive ) -------------------------- Jenny’s letter a week ago.
23.My father ( take ) -------------------------- me to the National Museum when we were in Ha Noi.
24.We ( not go ) -------------------------- to play the soccer match last Sunday because of the rain.
25.We are good friends. We ( know ) -------------------------- each other for a long time.
26.--------------------- you ( ever go ) -------------------------- sailing?
27.In the 18
th
century jean cloth ( make ) -------------------------- completely from cotton.
28.Try not to be absent from class again for the rest of the term. You ( miss, already ) -------------------- too
many classes. You ( miss ) -------------------------- two classes just last week.
29.Bill ( arrive ) ----------------------- here three days ago. He ( be ) ---------------------- here since the 22th.
30.Last January, I ( see ) -------------------------- snow for the first time in my life.
31.Anne ( see, never ) -------------------------- snow.
32.So far this week, I ( have ) -------------------------- two tests and a quiz.
33.I ( not, see ) -------------------------- him since he ( leave ) -------------------------- school.
34.How long you -------------------------- ( study ) -------------------------- English? _ For two years.
35.Mr. and Mrs. Ba ( take ) -------------------------- some beautiful photos. They ( take ) ------------------
them a few days ago.
II/ Modal verbs with “if” : ( Động từ khiếm khuyết dùng với câu có mệnh đề “if” )
If clause Main clause
Simple present tense
( hiện tại đơn )
I/ We/ You/ They/ 2_ V/ don’t +V
2. Lan is interested in ( learn ) ----------------------- English.
3. I am looking forward to ( hear ) ----------------------- from you soon.
4. How much time do you spend ( surf ) ----------------------- the web a day?
5. Hong Hoa often spends most of her time ( wander ) ----------------------- because she just doesn’t know
which webside is useful.
6. We enjoy ( listen ) ----------------------- to music.
7. I don’t like ( watch ) ----------------------- sports because some sports are violent.
8. In Viet Nam people love ( read ) ----------------------- newspapers and magazines.
9. In the 1970s, jeans became cheaper so many, many people began ( wear ) ----------------------- jeans.
10.More and more people started ( wear ) ----------------------- jeans because they became cheaper.
IV/ PREPOSITIONS: ( Giới từ )
1. Prepositions of time ( Giới từ chỉ thời gian )
Giới từ Cách dùng Ví dụ
at trước giờ at 5 o’clock
on trước thứ, ngày, ngày tháng, thứ buổi on Monday, on 14
th
, on March 4
th
2005, on Friday
morning, …
in trước thời gian dài hơn như buổi, tháng,
năm, mùa, thế kỷ, …
in the morning/ afternoon/ evening, in September, in
2002, in the summer, in the 19
th
century, in the
future, …
for trước khoảng thời gian ( không xác
định )
for two hours, for a week, for ages,…
4.They work in shifts and their shifts begin -------- midnight.
5. ------Sunday mornings, he does nothing but relax.
6. ------ the 1980s jeans became high fashion clothing.
7.She is at work ------- present.
8.What are you going to be ------ the future? _ A teacher.
9.My birthday is ------- October 1
st
.
10.We’ll go on a trip -------- September.
II/ Complete these sentences, using “ after, at, between, by, during, for, in, on, since, until”:
1.Mr. Thanh isn’t here at the moment. He’ll be back ------------- a few minutes.
2.We were at the seaside ---------------- two weeks.
3.I haven’t seen Liz ------------------ Monday.
4.There are usually a lot of parties ------------------ New Year’s Eve.
5.Can I meet you -------------- 8 am and 9 am?
6.We met a lot of people --------------- our holiday.
7.They don’t like traveling --------------- night.
8.Ten o’clock is a bit early. We should come -------- that.
9.Where’s Trang? She should be here ----------- now.
10.Mrs Nhung has gone away. She’s been away ------------ Friday.
2. Prepositions after adjectives or verbs ( Giới từ theo sau tính từ hoặc động từ ):
1. impressed by : có ấn tượng bởi
2. depend on : tuỳ thuộc vào
3. keep in touch : giữ liên lạc
4. different from : khác biệt so với
5. divide into : chia ra thành
6. separated by : được tách bởi
7. consist of : bao gồm
8. take … from : lấy từ
9. add … to : thêm … vào
EXERCISES : Complete each sentence with one correct preposition:
1. Malaysia is devided ------------ two regions.
2. Mary was really impressed ------------ the beauty of Hanoi.
3. It’s very kind -------------- you to say so !
4.Can you tell me how many chapters this book consists ----------- ?
5. Nam has known Hoa since they were in primary school and they still keep --------- touch.
6. I want to have a trip abroad but it all depends ------------- my parents.
7. I prefer historical novels ------------- detective stories.
8. I look forward ----------------- hearing from my brother, who is living abroad.
9. We are very proud ---------- our school.
10. The ao dai used for men is different --------------- those used for women.
11. Young people love wearing jeans because they are very strong and do not wear ----------- easily.
12. I’m very fond --------------- wearing jeans because they are convenient.
13. They added lines of poetry ------------ the ao dai to make it modern ann fashionable.
14. Sales of jeans went ------------ and the shopkeepers got a lot of money.
15. The word Jeans comes --------------- a kind of material that was made in Europe.
16. She describes herself -------------- a fashion designer.
17. Wearing unifom helps students feel equal --------------- many ways..
18. The weather was bad, so we didn’ t go ---------- a picnic.
19 They started to walk ----------- the village .
20. Nam is living with the Smiths and their son is the same age ----------- Nam.
21. Van feels ---------------- a member of The Barker’s family.
22. What did that man say ---------- you?
23. Our teacher often tells us to learn --------- heart all the new words.
24. I’m really looking forward -------------- seeing you again.
25. I’m interested ------------- learning English.
V/ WISHES:
I/ Điều ước không có thật ở tương lai: S
1
+ wish/wishes + S