E NGLISH 8
Teacher: Pham Dang
UNIT 1
- annoy: làm khó chịu/ làm bực mình
- annoyance: sự khó chịu/ sự bực mình
- affect: ảnh hởng
- although: mặc dù
- appearance: diện mạo
- awake: thức/ thức giấc
- apply for: nộp đơn (xin việc)
- blond: vàng hoe/ màu vàng hoe (tóc)
- bathe: tắm
- bold: hói/ hói đầu
- character: tính cách
- curly: quăn/ xoăn
- close friend: bạn thân
- confident: tự tin
- carry: mang/ đem/ mang theo
- classmate: bạn cùng lớp
- cause: gây ra
- different: khác/ khác nhau
- dream: mơ/ mơ về
- dream: giấc mơ
- dark: thẫm/ sẫm
- Earth: Trái Đất
- elder: già hơn/ lớn hơn
- energetic: năng động/ hiếu động
- extremely: rất
- experience: kinh nghiệm
- experienced: có kinh nghiệm
- fire: lửa
- mouse (mice): con chuột
- next-door: nhà bên cạnh/ bên cạnh nhà
- orphan: trẻ mồ côi
- orphanage: trại trẻ mồ côi
- outgoing: cởi mở/ thân thiện/ dễ hoà đồng
- person: ngời
- planet: hành tinh
- please: vui lòng/ làm hài lòng
- photograph: ảnh/ bức ảnh
- principal: thầy hiệu trởng
- peace: hoà bình/ yên bình
- qualification: bằng cấp
- rise: mọc lên/ nhô lên
- reserved: kín đáo/ dè dặt
- reach: tới/ chạm tới
- receive: nhận đợc
- Sun: Mặt trời
- selfish: ích kỷ
- shy: xấu hổ
- star: ngôi sao
- star fruit: quả khế
- same: giống/ giống nhau/ tơng tự
- silly: ngớ ngẩn/ ngốc
- spider: con nhện
- suit: bộ complê
- switch on: bật/ mở
- sense of humor: óc hài hớc
- seem: dờng nh/ có vẻ
- skirt: váy
- slim: mảnh dẻ/ ngời thanh mảnh
5. The ladders/ long/ use.
Ex 3: Đặt câu hỏi sau đó trả lời.
1. Nga/ short and fat.
2. Hoa/ sociable and generous.
3. They/ slim
4. Your sister/ reserved.
5. He/ thin and has short hair
Ex 4: Viết 1 đoạn văn dùng những thông tin sau.
Name: Nguyen Van Linh
Age: 17
Address: 154 To Hieu Street, HaiPhong City.
Character: energetic, outgoing, helpful.
Appearance: tall, slim, black curly hair.
Family: father, mother, younger sister, Lan
Friends: Minh, Hai
Sports: badminton, table tennis, soccer.
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Teacher: Pham Dang
Friends: girlfriend, Glenda
1. Whats his name?
2. How old is he?
3. What is he like?
4. What does he look like?
5. Where does he live?
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Teacher: Pham Dang
6. Who does he live with?
7. Who is his girlfriend?
Ex 4: Kết hợp các cặp câu sau dùng ENOUGH:
1. She is very intelligent. She can win the contest today.
2. The room isnt very large. We cant hold the class meeting .
3. These trees arent very big. I cant grow them in the garden.
4. The lake isnt so clean. They dont swim in it.
5. These fruits are very ripe. We can eat them now.
6. Today isnt warm. Our class cant go for a picnic by the river.
7. The car is very big. We can sit in it.
8. He is quite rich. He can buy whatever he wants.
Ex 5: Hãy tả 1 ngời bạn thân của em (về vóc dáng; diện mạo, nội tâm; mái tóc; đang mặc
- break (broke): gãy/ vỡ
- call: gọi điện
- check: kiểm tra
- collect: thu lợm/ nhận
- countless: vô số/ vô kể
- conduct: thực hiện/ tiến hành
- commercial: thơng mại/ buôn bán
- concert: buổi hoà nhạc
- corner: góc/ góc phòng
- course: khoá học
- customer: khách hàng
- dance: khiêu vũ
- deaf: điếc
- deaf-mute: tật vừa câm vừa điếc
- demonstrate: biểu diễn
- device: thiết bị/ dụng cụ/ máy móc
- directory: danh bạ (điện thoại)
- disagree: không đồng ý
- delivery: sự giao hàng
- drama: kịch
- downstairs: dới gác
- distance: khoảng cách
- emigrate: xuất cảnh/ di c
- exhibition: triển lãm/ trng bày
- experiment: thí nghiệm/ thử nghiệm
- exam: kỳ thi
- fall (fell): ngã/ rơi xuống
- fax machine: máy fax
- fishing rod: cần câu cá
- fly: bay
- prepare: chuẩn bị
- public: công cộng
- principal: thầy hiệu trởng
- reach: gọi điện thoại (cho ai)
- rackets: vợt (bóng bàn, cầu lông )
- relatives: bà con họ hàng/ ngời thân
- room: phòng/ căn phòng
- scare: hiếm/ khan hiếm
- save: tiết kiệm
- seaside: bờ biển
- stationary: đồ dùng văn phòng
- service: dịch vụ
- Scotsman: ngời Xcốt len
- ski: trợt tuyết
- slam: va/ đập
- speech: lời nói
- speak: nói
- success: sự thành công
- successful: thành công
- ticket: vé
- town: thị xã/ thị trấn
- transmit: truyền/ phát tín hiệu
- university: trờng đại học
- upstairs: trên gác
- use: dùng sử dụng
- visitor: du khách/ khách đi thăm
- wait: đợi/ chờ
- weekend: cuối tuần
- wrist: cổ tay
8. What time …………………………………………………………… (you / phone) me?
9. Where ………………………………………………………………… (we / eat) tonight?
10. I …………………………………………………………… (not /give) a birthday present!
B) Rewrite each sentence or question with GOING TO:
1. Joe plans to buy a new computer next year.
Joe is going to buy a new computer next year. ………………………………………
2. We don’t plan to play tennis this weekend.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. Does Nick plan to join the sports club?
………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. What are your plans for next summer?
………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. Look! That tree is about to fall over!
………………………………………………………………………………………………
6. Do you plan to work hard this year?
………………………………………………………………………………………………
7. I don’t intend to get a new car.
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E NGLISH 8
Teacher: Pham Dang
8. The forecast for tomorrow is rain.
9. Do Mike and Pat plan to make sandwiches for the party?
10. I think its about to snow.
UNIT 3
- absent: vắng mặt
- flight: chuyến bay
- floor: sàn nhà
- flour: bột mỳ
- frying pan: chảo rán
- furniture: đồ đạc trong nhà
- get lost: lạc lối
- glasses: kính/ cái kính
- headmaster: thầy hiệu trởng
- hurry (n + v): sự vội vàng/ vội vàng/ khẩn trơng
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Teacher: Pham Dang
- hurt: làm đau/ đau
- injure: làm bị thơng
- injured: bị thơng
- jar: cái bình/ cái hũ
- knife: con dao
- lighting fixture: đèn chùm
- map: bản đồ
- match: que diêm
- mirror: cái gơng
- miss: lỡ/ nhỡ/bị lỡ
- object: vật thể/ đồ vật
- out of: ra ngoài/ ra khỏi
- oven: lò nớng
- oversleep: ngủ quên
- plate: cái đĩa
- poor: nghèo
- precaution: sự phòng ngừa/ lời cảnh báo
4. We cant stay longer. We go now.
5. My eyesight isnt very good. I wear glasses for reading.
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6. You really work harder if you want to pass that examination.
7. Im afraid I cant come tomorrow. I work late.
8. In Britain, you drive on the left.
9. Paul doesnt like his new job. Sometimes he work at weekends.
10. We havent got much time. We hurry.
EX 2: Điền vào chỗ trống OUGHT TO or OUGHTNT TO:
1. Its a really good film. You go and see it.
2. You smoke cigarettes because its not good for your health.
3. You let children play with knives because its very dangerous.
4. You are always coughing. You go to see the doctor.
5. You ride your bike so fast.
6. She go home now. Its too late.
7. We keep silent in hospitals.
8. You get up early to do some morning exercises.
9. He drink too much milk. Hes going to be fatter.
10. You copy Nams homework. Its not good.
EX 3: Điền vào chỗ trống một đại từ phản thân thích hợp:
1. Yesterday I repaired my bike
2. He always paints his house
3. They teach Chinese
4. We have to cut our hair
5. Hoa can make her clothes
6. Tam and Minh can do this work
EX 4: Nhóm các từ cho sau đây vào đúng cột:
- I think we should hang the picture above the couch.
PhÇn 2 ( Page 33 “ Textbook E.8)
This is Hoa’s kitchen.
There is a refrigerator in the right corner of the room.
Next to the refrigerator is the stove and oven.
On the other side of the oven, there is a sink and next to the sink is a towel rack.
The dish rack is on the counter, on the right of the window and beneath the shelves.
On the shelves and on the counter beneath the window, there are jars of sugar, flour and tea.
In the middle of the kitchen, there is a table and four chairs.
The lighting fixture is above the table, and beneath the lighting fixture is a vase of flowers.
EX1: Chän 1 trong 2 ®¸p ¸n:
1. We must/ have to clean our classroom everyday.
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2. My sister have to/ has to cook dinner tonight because my Mom will be home late.
3. Her father drives to work myself/ himself.
4. They have to/ must work on Saturday.
5. Hoa and I myself/ ourselves saw that accident yesterday.
6. Lan, you have to/ must tidy the bedroom now.
7. We ought to/ oughtn’t to keep silent in the class.
8. The children are old enough to look after himself/ themselves.
9. It is going to/ will rain tonight.
10. She must/ has to work every day from 8.30 a.m to 5.30 p.m.
EX 2: §a ra lêi khuyªn dïng “OUGHT TO or OUGHT NOT TO“:
eg: I’m feeling sick. (go to the doctor)
You ought to go to the doctor.
1. Minh looks very tired. (go to bed late)
- decide: quyết định
- die: chết
- drop: đánh rơi
- electricity: điện
- equipment: trang thiết bị
- escape: thoát/ trốn thoát
- excited: hào hứng/ phấn khởi
- fairy: ông bụt/ ông tiên
- festival: ngày hội/ lễ hội
- flow: chảy
- folk tale: truyện dân gian
- follow: theo/ theo sau/ đi theo
- foolish: ngớ ngẩn/ ngốc
- gold: vàng
- Grandma: bà (thân mật)
- Grandmother: bà
- Grandpa: ông (thân mật)
- Grandfather: ông
- Great-grandma: cụ bà
- Great-grandpa: cụ ông
- graze: gặm/ gặm cỏ
- greedy: tham/ tham lam
- hard: cực khổ/ cơ cực/ chăm chỉ
- immediately: ngay lập tức/ lập tức
- kid: đứa trẻ con
- kill: giết/ giết chết
- light lit: đốt/ thắp
- leave: rời/ rời đi
- lion: con s tử
- Laos: nớc Lào
- tale: truyện dân gian
- tradition: truyền thống
- traditional: thuộc truyền thống
- tie: buộc/ trói
- tiger: con hổ
- true: đúng/ sự thật
- upset: bực bội/ bực tức
- used to: thờng (làm gì ở quá khứ)
- voice: giọng/ giọng nói
- wisdom: trí khôn/ trí tuệ
UNIT 4
EX 1: Điền vào chỗ trống 1 giới từ chỉ thời gian thích hợp:
1. My elder sister was born January 26
th
, 1983.
2. They left home 9.00 the morning Sunday.
3. Ill come to see you 8 a.m and 10 a.m.
4. Its now 10 oclock. Well have a meeting 10 a.m today.
5. All schools in Viet Nam close June.
6. We dont stay out late. We have to return home 7 a.m.
7. This car was made 2003.
8. The post-office closes 5 p.m Saturday.
9. Their parents will go to Ha Noi February.
10. Our teacher is going to give us a test Tuesday.
EX 2: Viết câu dùng USED TO or DIDNT USE TO:
1. I dont stay up late this year.
2. He helps his Mum with the housework.
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EX 4: Nhãm c¸c ®éng cã ®u«i ED sau vµo ®óng cét ph¸t ©m cña chóng:
Used/ worked/ lived/ chatted/ walked/ followed/ visited/ looked/ painted/ brushed/
sailed/ washed/ prepared/ mailed/ studied/ packed/ intended/ wanted/ seemed/ rained/ fixed/
helped/ changed/ watched/ hoped/ rewarded/ received/ produced/ advised/ raised/ practised/
returned/ needed/ crowded/ played/ matched/ stayed/ complained/ agreed.
/ id/ /t/ /d/
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UNIT 4
1. GETTING STARTED (Page 38 Textbook E. 8)
Những đồ vật không có trong cuộc sống ở Việt Nam cách đây 100 năm:
1) The television
2) The radio
3) The mobile phone.
4) The lighting fixture
5) Modern clothes.
6) School uniforms
2. WRITE (Page 43 Textbook E. 8)
One day, as I was in the field and my buffalo was grazing nearby, a tiger came. It asked
why the strong buffalo was my servant and why I was its master. I told the tiger that I had
something called wisdom. The tiger wanted to see it, but I told it I left the wisdom at home that
day. Then I tied the tiger to a tree with a rope because I didnt want it to eat my buffalo. I went
to get some straw that I said was my wisdom and I burned the tiger. The tiger escaped, but
today it still has black stripes from the burns.
A) Viết lại các câu dùng: USED TO
10. While she was going to university, she worked in a doctors office.
11. Before he married his second wife, he was quite happy.
B) Hoàn thành đoạn văn dùng: USED TO / DIDNT USE TO :
I didnt use to have (not have) many friends when I was a child so I .
(play) with my toys all day. I (worry) about things a lot but I
(not bite) my nails or suck my thumb. I remember that I
(cry) a lot and I . (be) really afraid of the dark.
C) Dùng USED TO và động từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành đoạn văn sau:
School has changed since I was a student. We used to wear school uniform and I didnt like that
very much. We . a lot of lessons and most of them were difficult. We
homework every day. We .lots of books and we
. everything by heart. And our teachers
us a lot of tests and examinations. Some of them were impossible! I think school is easier now than it
was 50 years ago.
UNIT 4
EX 1: Điền vào chỗ trống 1 giới từ chỉ thời gian thích hợp:
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do give have learn read wear
E NGLISH 8
Teacher: Pham Dang
1. My elder sister was born January 26
th
8. The men ………………… work at exactly one o’clock.
9. I ……………………. to the new Sting album yesterday. It’s great.
10. They ………………… to us about their trip to Madagaskar. It was very interesting.
EX 3: Complete with the PAST SIMPLE form of the verbs in brackets:
Last night I ……………… (go) to my favorite restaurant in West Street. I …………… (leave) the restaurant
at about 11 o’clock. It …………… (be) a warm evening and I ………… (decide) to walk along the beach.
Suddenly, I ………………… (hear) a noise. I ……………… (turn) and ……………… (see) three boys aged about
eighteen. One boy ……………… (come) up to me and ……………… (ask) me the time. When I ……………. (look)
down at my watch, he ……………… (hit) me and I …………… (fall) to the ground. Another boy ……………. (take)
my wallet. I …………… (shout) for help. Then they …………(run) away.
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Teacher: Pham Dang
Last year I went (go) on holiday. I (drive) to the sea with my friend. On the first day we
(look) at the beautiful buildings and . (eat) in lots of restaurants. The next day
(be) very hot so we (drive) to the sea. We (leave) our clothes in the car and
(sunbathe) and . (swim) all day. At six oclock we . (walk) to our car, but
the car (be) there. We (buy) some clothes and . (go) to the Police Station. The
police . (be) nice and we (sleep) in the police station.
EX 4: Match the questions with the answers:
1. When did you learn to drive a car? a. By bus
2. What did you watch on television last night? b. The news.
3. What did you do last weekend? c. September 6
th
.
4. Who were you with at 4pm today? d. On Saturday I played tennis and on Sunday I slept.
5. When was the beginning of term? e. January.
6. How did you come to class? f. Three years ago.
7. What did you eat for breakfast this morning? g. John.
- enjoyable: thích thú/ thú vị
- envelop: phong bì/ bì th
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Teacher: Pham Dang
- excellent: xuất sắc/ tốt
- fail: trợt/ thi hỏng
- fair: khá/ tơng đối
- frequent: thờng/ thờng xuyên
- habit: thói quen
- hightlight: làm nổi bật
- hometown: quê hơng
- hope: hy vọng
- hopeless: vô vọng
- improve: cải thiện/ nâng cao
- in order to: để (làm gì)
- interview: cuộc phỏng vấn
- learn by heart: học thuộc lòng
- learner: ngời học/ học viên
- lend: cho vay/ cho mợn
- list: danh sách/ danh mục
- look up: tra (từ điển)
- lunar: thuộc âm lịch
- lunar year: năm âm lịch
- mark: điểm (học)
- meaning: nghĩa/ ý nghĩa
- memory: trí nhớ
- mend: sửa/ chữa
- mistake: lỗi/ lỗi sai
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Teacher: Pham Dang
- test: bài kiểm tra
- trouble: điều khó khăn/ điều phiền toái
- try my best: cố gắng hết sức
- underline: gạch chân (dòng chữ)
- value: giá trị
- win: chiến thắng
- word: từ
UNIT 5
EX 1: Chuyển các tính từ sau sang trạng từ:
- good: _____________ - perfect: _____________
- slow: _____________ - friendly: _____________
- hard: _____________ - noisy: _____________
- angry: _____________ - excited: _____________
- beautiful: _____________ - fast: _____________
- careful: _____________ - happy: _____________
EX 2: Viết lời khuyên cho các câu sau, dùng: SHOULD/ SHOULDNT
1. Thanh has a bad cough. She is tired. (stay in bed and take some medicine)
2. I am very weak. (work hard)
3. I learn English very badly. (read and write it every day)
4. She eats too much meat and she is fat. (be on a diet and eat more vegetables)
5. Lien has a bad toothache. (go to see the dentist)
9. “Don’t eat green fruits”, she told them.
10.“Don’t stay up late”, his Dad told him.
11. “Can you help us with these new words?”, they asked us.
12.“Could you lend me your bike?”, Tam asked me.
13.“Phuong should revise the English words every day”, Miss Lien said.
14.“Ha should learn how to spell and write the new words”, Mr Ba said.
15.“Thu should do all the grammar exercises”, Mrs Nga said.
UNIT 5
1. SPEAK (Page 47 “ Textbook E. 8)
Gîi ý tr¶ lêi:
1. I often do my homework after dinner.
2. My sister helps me with my homework.
3. I spend an hour on English.
4. I need to improve Physics.
5. I do grammar exercises and listen to the news in English.
2. WRITE (Page 51 “ Textbook E. 8)
24 Nguyen Du Street.
Hai Duong City.
July 11, 2009.
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16. The sun is shining bright / brightly.
17. Smoking is bad / badly for your health.
18. She behaves very good / well.
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Teacher: Pham Dang
19. He always dresses smart / smartly.
20. He shouted angry / angrily at me.
21. This chair is comfortable / comfortably.
22. He smiled sad / sadly.
23. You drive very slow / slowly.
EX 2: Trả lời các câu hỏi sau về chính em và ngời thân:
1. How do you speak English?
2. How can you cook?
3. How do you learn Literature?
4. How does your father ride the motorbike?
5. How does your mother sing?
UNIT 6
- academic: thuộc về học tập/ thuộc chơng trình chính quy
- add: thêm/ bổ sung/ thêm vào/ cộng
- aim: mục đích
- along: dọc theo
- application: việc nộp đơn
- Assosiation: Hiệp hội