THE SECOND SEMESTER REVISION- GRADE 10
A. LÝ THUYẾT
I/ Tenses: a. The Simple Present tense: S+ V(e/es)
b. The Present Continuous tense: S + am/ is / are + V-ing
c. The present perfect tense: S + have / has + Vpp
d. The Simple Past tense: S + V 2/ ed
e. The Past perfect tense S + had + Vpp
f. Be going to: diễn tả một dự đònh có suy nghó về nó trước khi nói
* Will: - Diễn tả một ý đònh vừa mới nảy sinh lúc nói.
- Diễn tả một sự tiên đoán hay thể hiện một đề nghò.
II/ Conditional sentences
Type IF-clause Main clause
1. Real in the present/
future
If
1
S+ V/V
es(s)
Be(is /am/ are)
Don’t/ doesn’t +V
S+Will/can/should/may(not) + Vinf
2.Unreal in the present
If
2
S+ V
ed/2
Were
Did not + V
S+ would/ could/might (not) +Vinf
3. Unreal in the past
If

Trạng từ chỉ nơi chốn đứng …………………………… by + Objective.
IV/ Phrases and Clauses of purpose .
1. Phrase of purpose
Main clause + To / So as to / In order to + Verb ( bare infinitive ).
Main clause + Not to / So as not to / In order not to + Verb ( bare infinitive ).
Main Clause + In order [ for + Object ]+ ( not ) to infinitive . ( Khác chủ ngữ)
2. Clause of purpose
S + V + so that + S + will/ can/ may (not) + V (bare –inf)
in order that would/ could/ might
@ Rewrite the following sentences:
1. Mary phoned me . She wanted to invite me to a party.
=> …………………………………………………………………….…………………………………………………….………
2. She hurried to the station. She didn’t want to miss the train.
=> …………………………………………………………………….…………………………………………………….…………
3. Mary went to the library so that she could borrow some books.
=> …………………………………………………………………….…………………………………………………….…………
4. .He is saving up to buy a new computer.
=> …………………………………………………………………….…………………………………………………….…………
5. I closed the door in order for the dog not to go out.
=> …………………………………………………………………….…………………………………………………….…………
V/ Relative clauses
Hãy nối những câu sau bằng cách sử dụng đại từ liên hệ và giải thích:
- Chức năng của từng đại từ trong mỗi câu:
…………………………………………………………………….…………………………………………………………………….
- THAT được và không đươc dùng trong trường hợp nào.
…………………………………………………………………….…………………………………………………………………….
- Mệnh đề quan hệ giới hạn và không giới hanï khác nhau chỗ nào?
…………………………………………………………………….…………………………………………………………………….
1. The man is my uncle. He is talking to the police.
=> …………………………………………………………………….…………………………………………………………………….

6. There (be) ________________ lots more houses in our area in 20 years time.
7. The weather (be) __________________ fine and sunny tomorrow.
8. Im tired. _ Are you? Well, I (make) ____________ you a hot lemon tea
9. Why are you buying so many sweets and biscuits?_ I (have)
__________________ a party.
10. Theyre clearing the area. There (be) ____________ a new hotel built here.
11. We (cook) ______________ the meal today, Mum, if you tell us what to do!
12. I think I (take) __________________ the red shirt. Its a really nice colour.
13. (you/ buy) __________________ those jeans? They look great on you!
14. My parents (see) __________________ my teacher on Friday. Shes been ill
for weeks.
15. Thats the doorbell! I (go) __________________ to open it.
16. In ten years time, I (be) __________________ twenty 25 years old!.
17. She (study) __________________ chemistry at university next year.
18. I will ring you as soon as I (get) __________________ there.
19. Everyday Ba (go) ________________ to school at 6 am. Yesterday he (go)
_________________ go class at 6.30 am. He (be ) _________________ late.
20. My father (retire) __________________ for six months.
II/ CONDITIONAL SENTENCES
Exercise 1: Give the correct form of the verb in brackect.
1If he ( eat) __________________ all that, he wil be ill.
2. If you go to Paris, where you (stay) __________________ ?
3. Unless they turn that radio off, I (go) __________________ mad.
4. If I had known that you were in hospital, I (visit) __________________ you.
5. If you ( speak) _______________more slowly, he might have understood you.
6. He (look) __________________ a lot better if he saved more often.
7. Unless you are more careful, you (have) __________________ an accident.
8. If he (like) __________________ the house, will he buy it?
9. What you (do) __________________ if you found a burgalar in your house?
10. If I (be) __________________ready when he called, he would have taken

1. The new motorway (plan) __________________ and built last year.
2. The photos (take) __________________ in a London studio last week.
3. When the boy (hit) __________________ by the car , he was badly injured.
4. Paper money (use) __________________ for over a thousand years.
5. The heat of the sun (transmit) __________________ to the earth by radiation.
6. Bead (usually make ) __________________ of wheat.
7. Most people think that America (not discover) __________________ by
Christopher. 8.Congratulation! A new baby (bear) __________________ !
9. The old man (help) __________________ to cross the stress by the little boy.
10. The camping trip (cancel) __________________ by the headmaster.
11. This medicine (keep) __________________ out of the reach of the children.
12. Sorry I cant go with you now, I (have) ________________a few things to do.
13. We (give) __________________ lots of homework to do last week.
14. The floor (clean) __________________ every morning.
15. Hundreds of people (report) __________________ to have lost their houses
in the fire last weekend.
16. A lot of rice (grow) __________________ in Cuu Long Delta and plenty of it
(export) __________________ to other countries.
17.The church (restore) __________________ at the moment. The work (almost,
finish) __________________
18.The tower of the church (say) __________________ to be over 600 years old.
19.You’ll hardly recognize our flat. It (redecorate) __________________ since
your last visit.
20.As my car (repair) __________________ last Friday, I (give)
__________________ a lift to work by a colleague.
Exercise 2: Rewrite the following sentences:
1. You must take at least two of these tablets every day.  At least
2. Somebody will meet you at the airport.  You
3. Someone broke into Tom’s house last night.  Tom’s house
4. They haven’t been providing the earthquake victims with the necessities.

V/ Relative clauses
Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks with appropriate relative pronouns
1. My family’s doctor, ………………… has been treating me, has always told me
not to worry.
2. The bus ………………. we’re waiting for always arrives on time.
3. The woman ………………. we spoke to gave us directions.
4. The boy with ………………… I’m sharing the flat is my cousin
5. Marian Evans, ………………. wrote under the name of George Eliot, was a
great novelist.
6. The Queen’s eldest son is Charles, ………… marriage to Diana ended in 1996.
7. Pablo Picasso, ……………… died in 1973, was a painter and sculptor.
8. The girl ……………… case had been stolen went to the police station.
9. Is this the language center ………… you’re taking an English course ?
10. Can you arrange the time …………………. we can have another discussion ?
11. Alexander Flemming, …………… discovered penicillin, recived the Nobel
Prize in 1945.
12. Children enjoy reading the books ………… have coloured pictures.
13. Those girl, ………….serve in the restaurand, are the owner’s daughters.
14. The house …………… walls and roof are made of glass is a green house.
15. He introduce me to his students most of ………… were from abroad.
Exercise 2: Combine each pair of sentences, using relative clauses.
1. This guidebook explains everything. I bought it long ago.
2. The girl turned out to be in my class. I shouted at her.
3. The museum is closed. It is being restored at the moment.
4. A tall girl came into the room. She was wearing a hat.
5. The food was left after the breakfast. Have you eaten it?
6. The travel agency was near my office. I bought my tour tickets there.
7. Mr. North teaches a class for students. Their native language is not English.
8. The man is my uncle. He is talking to the policeman
9. I ran into a woman. I had gone to elementary school with her

3.Anna’s father gave her some good advice, but she didn’t follow it.
4 .James had a headache, but he still read until late.  In spite of
5. Jon hadn’t studied; however, he did well in the test.  Although
6 .Cars cause much pollution but many people still want them.  Although
7. The weather was bad but they still went on their picnic.  In spite of
8. Jane kept running. She knew she couldn’t win though.  Although
9. Although he ate a big lunch, he had a three-course meal in the evening.
10. The flat is very noisy but we enjoy living there.  We enjoy
11. We expected Larry to accept the job, but he didn’t.  Even though
IX. Articles. ( a/an, the, Þ (zero article) )
1. 1. Every day, he has ……… breakfast at 7.30 and then goes to ……… work.
He goes there by ……… car.
2. My father gave me ……… piano on my birthday. ……… piano is rather
expensive. What ……… pity, I can’t not play ……… piano.
3. Barack Obama is ……… President of ……… United States, v most powerful
country in the world
4. Peter has been ill for ……… week. He was taken ……… hospital yesterday
and he is in ……… hospital now.
5. That car can run at ……… speed of 180 miles ……… hour.
6. “ I’m going out for a walk. Have you seen my shoes?” – “ Yes, they’re on
……… floor in ……… kitchen.”
7. We’d better go. We’ve been here for ……… hour.” “ That was ……… fastest
hour I’ve ever spent.”
8. There isn’t ……… airport near where I live.
9. Would you like ……… iceam? There’s one in ……… fridge.” “ Thank”
10. ……… breakfast is ……… first meal of the day.
11. We go swimming once ……… week when we have free time.
12. I bought ……… hat and ……… pair of shoes at ……… mall. Unfortunately …
shoes are ……… wrong size. I’ll take them back tomorrow.
13. A: Where are ………. children? B: They’re in ……….yard.

a. have just been picked b. have been just picked
c. have been picked just d. just have been picked
8 take the train instead of the bus? – It’s faster.
a. How about b. Let’s c. Why don’t d. Why not
9. “ Would you like lunch with us?”- “ Yes, I’d love to.”
a. have b. to have c. having d. had
10. The ___ flag of the United Kingdom is called the Union Jack.
a. national b. ethnic c. international d. tropical
11. Have you ever listened to ____ Backstreet Boys, ___ pop band ?
a. the / a b. a/ no article c. no article / the d. a / a
12.Water pollution is more and more serious due to the tests of nuclear
weapons in the seas and oceans.
a. circulation b. environment c. elimination d. contamination
13. _______Pacific is the world's largest ocean, covering one third of the
Earth's surface. a. A b. An c. The d. no article
14. I _______ it if you ________ with me now.
a. will appreciate / had came b. would appreciate / are coming
c. would appreciate / came d. appreciate / would come
15. ______, he would lend us his car.
a. If he is here b. If he here c. Were he here d. Unless he were here
16. The new laws will be ________________to restrict wildlife destruction.
a. pasted b. passed c. supplied d. taken away.
17. If all trees in the area are chopped down, the soil will be _______ .
a. grown b. planted c. cultivated d. eroded
18. Farmers use herbicides to eliminate weeds.
a. get on b run off c. get rid of d. take care of
19. She sometimes does not have enough time to take care of her old
parents
a. pay attention to b.look after c. listen to d. depend on
20. The little boy’s tear mingle the blood on his face. He must be badly

33. Endangered animals should be bred in areas.
a. conservative b. conservable c. conservation d. conservancy
34. I have no _________ idea. Everything depends on your decision.
a. a b. an c. the d. Þ
35 Cue Phuong is Vietnam's _____ first national park to be established.
a. a b. an c. the d.no articleÞ
36. national park is a place ________ many endangered species are
protected. a. that b. which c. where d. in that
37. In Vietnam, there are many ethnic________that live in the mountains.
a. majorities b. minorities c. activities d. abilities
38. The most ________ thing about listening to music is that you can relax your
mind . a. enjoyment b. enjoyed c. enjoying d. enjoyable
39.We visited the National Park and enjoyed different species of fauna.
a. animals b. flowers c. trees d. fish
40. There are toxic levels of chemicals in the water.
a. poisonous b. fertile c. threatened d. tropical
41. Can you play any_______instruments? - No, I cannot.
a. music b. musical c. musically d. musician
42. Ao Dai is the Vietnamese ________ costume.
a. communicative b. expressive c. traditional d. occasional
43.________ is traditional music of a country.
a. Jazz b. Folk music c. Pop music d. Classical music
44. He shouted crazily. He seemed to lose control his emotions.
a. delights b. entertainments c.communications d. feelings
45. What are you jogging for? -_________.
a. For losing weight b. For I will lose weight
c. To lose weight d. Because I lose weight
46. She put on her rain coat _________wet.
a. to not get b.not to so as get c. so as not to d. in oder get
47. That film is only 90 minutes________length but it is very interesting.

60.I rarely listen to __________music on________radio.
a. Þ an/ the b. a /no article Þ c. a / the d. the / a
61 She shows considerable talent for performing so she has become famous
rapidly.a. excitedly b. greatly c. thrillingly d. quickly
62. After the film had been shown, her fame _____________ rapidly. She
became more popular than any other actresses.
a. spread b. performed c. changed d. replaced
63. Mary finds it_____ to do housework everyday. She feels______ with it.
a. bored / bored _ b. boring / boring
c. boring / bored d. bored / boring
64. Without plants water would run as soon as it falls.
a. of b. off b. down d. on
65. She was very________about her final exam. It was a______event because
she had not studied well enough.
a. worrying / worried b. worried / worrying
c. worrying / worrying d. worried / worried
66. Do you take part________ the school football team? - No, I cannot play
football so well. a. on b. in c. at d. for
67.New laws have been passed to wildlife in this area.
a. establish b. produce c. endanger d. conserve
68. Football has more_______ than any other kinds of sports.
a. attract b. attractive c. attraction d. attractively
69. She has saved a sum of money for her_______.
a. retire b. retirement c. retired d. retiring
70. The Federation International de Football___________is known world wide
by its acronym FIFA.
a. Association b. Attraction c. Attention d. Announcement
71. The main is played by Nicole Kidman.
a. actress b. character c. director d. film maker
72. The World Cup is held every four years.

85. The village is located in a valley.
a. situated b. put c. replaced d. sited
86. New York city was founded by the Dutch in 1624.
a. demolished b. destroyed c. established d. pointed
87. In 2010 the Football World Cup final tournament ____ in Africa for the first
time ever.
a. is hold b. is holding c. will hold d. will be held
88. They do not want to live in a big city, ___ they know its advantages. a.but
b. and c. although d. as if
89. They are making a film based on the ___ events that happened in 1975.
a. history b. historical c.historian d. historically
90. Mary locked the door ____ be disturbed.
a. as not to b. so not to c. to not so d. so as not to
D. PHONETIC
1. Pronunciation :
1. a. where b. sphere c. atmostphere d. here
2.a. think b. depth c. further d. breath
3. a. square b. share c. are d. rare
4.a. protected b. visited c. destroyed d. eliminated
5. a. practiced b. ranged c. washed d. touched
6.a. wanted b. changed c. formed d. viewed
7. a. those b. they c. themselves d. theater
8.a. environment b. hydroelectric c. circulation d. wild
9. a. stationed b. belonged c. established d. studied
10. a. parked b. watched c. endangered d. stopped
11. a. style b. students c. things d. delights
12. a. plays b. reads c. listens d. stops
13.a. speaking b. sugar c. say d. bus
14. laughs b. looks c. loves d. miss
15. a. pizza b. prize c. rise d. promise