TỪ, BAI TAP ANH 10 UNIT 2 - Pdf 18

Week: Teaching date:
Period: Preparing date:
UNIT 2: SCHOOL TALKS
VOCABULARY
Vocabulary Pronunciation Meanings
A. READING
1. attitude (n)
['ỉtitju:d]
thái độ
2. flat (n)
[flỉt]
căn hộ
3. household task (n)
['haushould tɑ:sk]
công việc nhà
4. mall (n)
[mɔ:l]
khu buôn bán
5. narrow (adj)
['nỉrou]
Hẹp
6. opinion (n)
[ə'piniən]
ý kiến
7. safety (n)
['seifti]
sự an toàn
8. traffic (n)
[trỉfik]
giao thông
9. worry (v)

19. enjoy yourself
[in'dʒɔi jɔ:'self]
thích
20.Go for a swim = go swimming đi bơi
21. plan (v)
[plỉn]
dự đònh
22. semester (n)
[si'mestə]
học kì
23. experienced (adj) –experience
(n,v)
[iks'piəriənst]
có kinh nghiệm
D. WRITING
24. block capital (n)
[blɔk 'kỉpitl]
chữ in hoa
25. employee (n)
[,implɔi'i:]
người lao động
26. employer (n)
[im'plɔiə]
người sd lđộng
27. enrolment form (n)
[in'roulmənt]
mẫu ghi danh
28. female (adj) >< male (adj)
['fi:meil]
(thuộc) phái nữ >< (thuộc) phái nam

anh chàng, gã (tiếng lóng)
39. improve (v)
[im'pru:v]
cải thiện
40. in a hurry
['hʌri]
vội vã
41. look for (v) ≠ find (v) tìm kiếm
42. marvelous (adj)
['mɑ:vələs]
kỳ diệu
43. memory (n)
['meməri]
trí nhớ
44. nervous (adj)
['nə:vəs]
hồi hộp
45. pay attention to
[pei ə'ten∫n]
chú ý đến
46. post (v) = send (v)
[poust] = [send]
gởi thư
47. relaxing (adj)
[ri'lỉksiη]
thư giãn
48. situation (n)
[,sit∫u'ei∫n]
tình huống
49. target (n)

B. GERUND – TO-INFINITIVE AND BARE INFINITIVE
Wh – word + be + S + C (complement)
WH – word + Auxi. + S + V + ….?
Wh - word + do/ does/ did + S + V + ….?
Wh - word + have/ has / had + S + V3/ed +?
WH – word + V + O?
Auxi. + V + O?
I. Gerund:
1. Definition: Gerund is verb ending with “ing” and has functions as a noun, a subject, an object,
complement … (Danh động từ là động từ thêm đuôi “ing” và có các chức năng như một danh từ, một
chủ từ, một tân ngữ, bổ ngữ…)
2. Functions: (Chức năng)
a. Subject of a sentence: (Làm chủ từ của câu)
Ex: Playing tennis is fun.
S (gerund phrase)
Walking is good exercise.
S (gerund)
b. Subject complement: (Làm bổ ngữ)
Ex: My hobby is singing.
be C
c. Object of a verb: (Làm tân ngữ của động từ)
(enjoy/ finish/ mind/ practise/ avoid/ admit/ miss/ postpone/ consider/ quit/ delay/ like/ love/ hate/
deny (phủ nhận) / detest (ghét)/ dislike/ imagine/ involve/ risk (đánh liều)/ spend/ waste/ …)
Ex: She enjoys playing tennis. (Cô ấy thích chơi tennis.)
V O
d. Object of a preposition: (Làm tân ngữ của giới từ)
Ex: He’s excited about playing tennis.
Prep O
e. Go+ V-ing: → recreational activities (Các hoạt động giải trí)
Go fishing/ shopping/ swimming/ dancing/ boating/ bowling/ sightseeing/ camping

- permit sb to do sth. = permit + V-ing + sth.
- persuade sb to do sth. Thuyết phục ai làm gì
- remind sb to do sth.
- tell sb (not) to do sth.
- warn sb (not) to do sth.
eg: The tourist guide advised us to see the old tower.
c. S + to be + adj + (for sb) + to + V … = To + V… +to be + adj
eg: His explanations were difficult to understand
= To understand his explanations were difficult
d. To-infinitive is used in these sentences to express a purpose
eg: He saved money to/ in order to/ so as to buy a car
e. V + wh + to + V…
eg: He taught me how to play the game
2. Infinitive without to: ta dùng trong các trường hợp sau.
a. After modal verbs MV + bare infinitive (can, could, do, does, will, shall, did, may, must, should,
ought to, would rather, had better …)
eg: She doesn’t know where to go
b. S + make/ let/ have + O + V(without to)
eg: Why don’t you let him go?
Note: Khi động từ make được dùng trong câu bò động, nó phải được theo sau bằng “to-infinitive”
c. Infinitive without to after verbs of sensation (động từ chỉ giác quan)
S + see/hear/watch/notice/find/feel + O + V(without to)
eg: I saw that man take your bike
Note: Các động từ trên cũng được theo sau bằng V-ing với ý nghóa “nghe hoặc thấy ai đang làm gì”
EXERCISES:
Exercise 1: Make question for the following sentences:
1. They do their homework at night. (when)

2. Mr. Robertson came to the party alone. (who)


10. Would you mind (open) ________________ a window?
Exercise 3: Choose the best answer.
1. ________________ do you want? – A box of chocolates.
a. What b. Which c. Who d. How
2. ________________ is this building? – It’s about two hundred years old.
a. How long b. How far c. How old d. How
3. ________________ money do you earn? – About £250 a week.
a. How much b. What c. How many d. Which
4. ________________ bag are you carrying? – Judy’s.
a. Which b. What c. Who’s d. Whose
5. ________________ first stepped on the moon? – Neil Amstrong, wasn’t it?
a. Whose b. Who c. Where d. When
6. ________________ is your new school? – It’s very big and friendly.
a. What b. How c. Where d. Which
7. ________________ is it to the post office? – About two hundred meters.
a. How far b. How long c. How often d. How much
8. ________________ is your national flag? – Red and yellow.
a. What b. Which of color c. What color d. Which
9. ________________ do you take a holiday? – Once a year.
a. When b. How long c. What time d. How often
10. ________________ is Greg like? – He’s tall and thin with brown hair.
a. What b. How c. Who d. Whom
11. Ann is interested in ________________ young children.
a. teach b. teaches c. to teach d. teaching
12. I finished ________________ the book and went to bed.
a. reading b. to read c. read d. to be read
13. I must go now. I promised ________________
a. not being b. not to be c. to not be d. I wouldn’t be
14. Dad allowed Dora ________________ to the party.
a. going b. to go c. go d. gone

Week: Teaching date:
Period: Preparing
date:
GENERAL EXERCISES OF UNIT 2
A. TÖÏ LUAÄN.
I. Give the correct form of the verbs.
1. I (try) ________________ to learn English for years, but I (not succeed) ________________ yet.
2. We (understand) ________________ it after the teacher (explain) ________________ it to us.
3. Be quiet! The baby (sleep) ________________
4. Light (travel) ________________ faster than sound.
II. Reorder the words to make sentences.
5. children/ household/ young/ with/ tasks/ enjoy/ helping

6. you/ letter/ forget/ post/ gave/ don’t/ the/ I / to

7. Mr. Ha/ about/ traveling/ does/ worry/ son’s/ why/ his?

III. Rewrite the following sentences, beginning with the words given.
8. Peter wishes he had attended Mary’s birthday party.
Peter regrets not
9. He wants to learn a foreign language. He’s interested in it.
He’s interested in
10. Phong rides a bike to school every day.
Phong goes …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
B. TRAÉC NGHIEÄM.
I. PHONETIC
Choose the word in each group that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest
1. a. marvel b. package c. farther d. lastly
2. a. study b. student c. studio d. stupid
Choose a word in each line that has different stress pattern

Getting good results in your studies comes from developing good study habits.
The best place to study is a comfortable room with good lighting. The best chair for studying would be
one which you would be comfortable in, but not so comfortable that you may fall asleep in it after a
while! Before you study, look for a quiet environment with no distractions. If you find your home too
noisy for studying, try the library or community centre instead.
When you study set realistic targets for yourself to achieve. For example, don’t aim to study five
chapters of Geography in one sitting when you know that you take more than an hour to read one
chapter. Furthermore, remember not push yourself too hard. When you have studied for a period of
time, reward yourself by taking a short break. You could perhaps take a short walk or listen to some
music for a while.
If you begin to feel sleepy when studying, do not force yourself to go on as you may lose your
power of concentration. Instead, you may want to take a short nap to refresh yourself. Studying may
also tire the eyes. When you study, it may be a good idea to lift your eyes away from your books
occasionally. Looking at objects at a distance or at greenery can help soothe tired eyes.
16. Why shouldn’t you choose the chair which is so comfortable to sit in?
a. Because you may fall off it. b. Because it isn’t good for your health.
c. Because you may fall asleep in it. d. Because you may stay awake in it.
17. If your house is too noisy, you should ________________
a. go to your friend’s house instead. b. go to the library or community centre to study
c. study later when the house is quiet. d. try to study
18. What should you do when you have studied for a period of time?
a. Change to another subject. b. Have a short break.
c. Keep on studying d. Go to sleep.
19. When you feel sleepy, ________________
a. go out for a walk. b. listen to music for a while.
c. refresh yourself by taking a nap. d. encourage yourself to go on.
20. Lifting the eyes away from your books can ________________
a. make you lose your concentration. b. tire them.
c. refresh you. d. soothe them.
Keys:


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