ÔN TẬP VỀ MỆNH ĐỀ QUAN HỆ
Exercise 1. Choose the best answer.
1. Alexander Fleming, __________ , received the Nobel prize in 1945.
A. who discovered penecillin B. which discovered penecillin
C. he discovered penicillin D. that discovered penicillin.
2. John James Audubon, who was a naturalists and an artist, wrote a great work _______ called Birds of
America.
A. which it is B. which is C. whom is D. is
3. Immigrants _______ after 1880 settles mainly in large citis.
A. which came to America B. they came to America
C. came to America D. who came to America
4. Hawaii, which is part of a group of islands, ____________ active volcanoes.
A. that has B which has C. has D. who has
5. In the ear, just above the cochles, there are three small semi – circular canals _______ as an organ of
balance.
A. that function together B. function together C. are functioning together D. they
function together
6. Amsterdam, Holland, which is sometimes called the Venice of Northern Europe, _____
A. which has many canals B. it has many canals C. with many canals D has many canals
7. The Egyptians constructed walls and embankments _________ marvels even today.
A. they are considered B. which are considered C. are considered D. who are
considered
8. Ernest Hemingway, a novelist and short – story writer, developed a prose style ______
A. who influenced an entire generation of authors B. influenced an entire generation of authors
C. that influenced an entire generation of authors D. has influenced an entire generation of
authors
Exercise 8. Choose the best answer.
1. It’s the best book _________ I’ve ever read.
A. which B. who C. that D. what
2. I told the policeman _________ had happnened.
A. which B. who C. what D. that
5. Kelps are valuable to man for fertilizer _________ they contain chemical elements.
A. which B. that C. while D. because
6. ___________ , which was purchased from Russia in 1867, is the largest state in the US.
A. Alaska B. When Alaska C. it is Alaska D. Alaska is that
7. It is believed ___________ causes insomnia. A. too much caffeine which B. that too much
caffeine C. it is too much caffeine D. too much caffeine that
8. Earthworms breathe through their skin _________ must be kept moist.
A. and which B. they C. which D. who
9. Seafoods _____________ higher in sodium than fish from fresh water.
A. are B. which are C. that are D. they are
10. Early settlers in America believed that an over – supply of blood _________ some diseases.
A. has caused B. it caused C. caused D. that caused
11. __________, a famous hunter, was chiefly responsible for opening up the upper part of the old Southwest.
A. It is Daniel Boone B. Daniel Boone C. It was Daniel Boone D. Daniel Boone was
12. Benjamin Franklin’s Poor Richard’s Almanac, which he published from 1732 to 1757, ____ information and proverbs in an
interesting way.
A. it presented B. and it presented C. when it presented D. presented
13. The Dark Ages in Europe _________ a period which lasted for more than 500 years.
A. that was B. it was C. was D. which was
14. Marco Polo, ________ traveled to the Orient with his father and uncle, wrote a book about his travels.
A. which B. who C. that D. whom
ÔN TẬP VỀ CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN
Exercise 1. Choose the best answer.
1. If I could speak Spanish, I ________ next year studying in Mexico.
a. would spend b. would have spent c. had spent d. will spend
2. It would have been a much more serious accident ________ fast at the time.
a. had she been driving b. was she driving c. she had driven d. she drove
3. You cannot borrow my car because Jan’s using it now. If she _______ it back in time, you’re welcome to borrow.
a. brought b. would bring c. will bring d. brings
4. I didn’t get home until well after midnight last night. Otherwise, I ____________ your call.
( C. were / would have met D. had been / would have met )
5. If you _________ here yesterday, you _________ me. ( A. were / would meet B. had been / would meet
( C. were / would have met D. had been / would have met )
6. If I was offered the job, I think I _______ it. ( A. take B. will take C. would take D. would have
taken )
7. I would be very surprised if he __________. ( A. refuses B. refused C. had refused D. would refuse
)
8. Many people would be out of work if that factory __ down. ( A. closes B. closed C. had closed D.
would close )
9. If she sold her car, she ___________ much money. ( A. gets B. will get C. would get D. would have
got )
10. They would be disappointed if we _______. ( A. hadn’t come B. wouldn’t come C. don’t come
D. didn’t come )
11. Would George be angry if I __ his bicycle without asking? ( A. take B. took C. had taken D.
would take )
12. She _______ terribly upset if I lost this ring. ( A. will be B. would be C. were D. had
been )
13. If someone ____ in here with a gun, I’d be very frightened. ( A. would walk B. had walked C. walks D.
walked )
14. What would happen if you ________ to work tomorrow? ( A. don’t go B. won’t go C. didn’t go D.
wouldn’t go )
15. I am sure she _____ if you explained the situation to her. ( A. would understand B. will understand
( C. had understood D. understood )
16. I ________ out if I hadn’t been so tired. ( A. will go B. went C. would have gone D.
would go )
17. If he had been looking where he was going, he ________ into the wall. ( A. wouldn’t have walked B. didn’t walk
( C. won’t walk D. wouldn’t walk )
18. If I ______ camera, I would have taken some pictures. ( A. have B. had C. would have
D. had had )
19. If I _________ hungry, I ________ something. ( A. had been / would eat B. had been / would have
D. until
32. I am going now ______ you want me to stay. ( A. unless B. providing C. provided D. as
long as )
BÀI HƯỚNG DẪN TRẮC NGHIỆM ( 3 )
Exercise 1. Chọn từ mà phần in nghiêng đậm gạch chân có cách phát âm khác với các từ còn lại.
1. a. beard b. fur c. search d. prefer
2. a. are b. fair c. there d. wear
3. a. reliable b. living c. revival d. final
4. a. hasty b. nasty c. tasty d. wastage
5. a. bead b. read c. dead d. recede
Exercise 2. Chọn 1 từ có phần trọng âm chính nhấn khác vị trí so với các từ còn lại
6. a. promise b. picture c. listen d. accept
7. a. apple b. England c. shampoo d. grammar
8. a. open b. provide c. complete d. prefer
9. a. become b. promise c. suggest d. disorder
10. a. flower b. exclude c. husband d. farmer
Exercise 3. Chọn đáp án đúng
11. There was nothing special about his clothes ______ from his flowery tie. ( but / except / other /
apart )
12. You can use my motorbike _______ you bring it back tomorrow. ( as long as / although /
neverthless/ in spite of )
13. I’ll show you around the city, when you ________ to visit me. ( come / are coming / will come /
will be coming )
14. I wish you’d tell me what I ________ do in this difficult situation. ( shall / would / should / ought )
15. I must take this watch to be repaired: it ______ over 20 minutes a day. ( increases / progresses /
accelerates / gains
16. Don’t throw the potato _____ away! It’s very nutritious! ( core / peel / shell / skin )
17. He has been given work as a window cleaner even though he has no ______ for heights. ( head / skill / ability
/balance )
18. Despite the high devorce rate, the ______ of marriage remains popular. ( practice / habit / institution /
Airline pilots have high social Status and earn a great deal of money. Air hostesses have an uncertain status and earn
little. For those recently qualified, the basic pay in some airline is a little as $300 a month, and there are always some who
will describe them as a “ glorified waitresses in the sky”. There is little to balance against the possibility of a hijack or a
disaster. So why do they do it?
35. deal means a. agreement b. fair treatment c. distribution of paying cards
d. a lot
36. qualified means a. having completed the training b. having the required degree
c. limited d. having a legal right
37. basic means a. forming a base b. simplest or lowest in level c. fundamental d.
essential
38. balance means a. give equal importance b. keep in a state of balance
c. compared the total debits and credits d. compare the value
Exercise 5. Đọc đoạn văn sau và tìm đáp án trả lời đúng nhất
A driving instructor died in a road accident near Oxford while he (39) ______ a lesson to a learner driver.
Mr Tony carter of market Street, Oxford, was in the passenger seat of a Metro car when it (40) ______ into a lorry on
the A 361. Mr Carter, 34, a married man with two children, was the sixty-ninth person to die (41) _____ Oxfordshire’s
roads so far this year. The accident happened at 2,30 pm, last Thursday, when Mr Carter’s Metro, driven (42) ______ 17
year-old-Wayne Easton, of Iffley Road, Oxford, was turning right at a crossroads. The car hit a Mercedes lorry , (43)
______ was travelling in the opposite direction. Mr Easton was taken to to the John Radcliffe (44) ________, Oxford,
where his condition was described as satisfactory. He has (45) _____ gone home. The lorry driver, Mr Rone Tubbs, of
Queen Street, Abingdon, was ( 46) ______. “ There was no signal”, said Mr. Tubbs. “ I didn’t know he was going to turn
right, (47 ) ______ I just keep going straight ahead as normal”. Police (48) ______ talk to to the driver of a to the driver of
a red and white coach which was travelling behind the lorry at the time of the accident.
39. a. gave b. was giving c. was given d. had given
40. a. carshed b. was crashing c. was crashed d. had crashed
41. a. in b. on c. by d. from
42. a. of b. from c. by d. through
43. a. this b. which c. who d. whom
44. a. School b. Hotel c. Hospital d. Garage
45. a. after b. since c. next d. then
A B C D
61. Scientists have been studying the effects of aspirin on lower the instances of heart attacks in people.
A B C D
62. The more you pull on a square knot, the tightest it gets.
A B C D
63. The koto, a Japanese string instrument, consists in a long wooden body and seven to thirteen strings.
A B C D