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REVISION FOR THE FIRST SEMESTER(2012-2013)
ENGLISH 8
LỜI NÓI TRỰC VÀ GIÁN TIẾP (Dicrect and Indirect Speeches)
@ /Những thay đổi trong lời nói Trực và Gián tiếp:
1 Đổi thì của câu : Thì của các động từ trong lời nói gián tiếp thay đổi theo một nguyên tắc chung là lùi về quá khứ 1 cấp.
Thì trong Lời nói trực tiếp Thì trong Lời nói gián tiếp
- Hiện tại đơn (Ves/Vs/V/is/am/are) 
- Hiện tại tiếp diễn (am/is/are+Ving) 
- Hiện tại hoàn thành (have/has+Ved/V3) 
- Hiện tại hoàn thànhTD(have/has+been+Ving) 
- Quá khứ đơn (Ved/V2/was/were) 
- Quá khứ hoàn thành (had+Ved/V3) 
- Tương lai đơn (will+ V)
- Tương lai TD(will+be+Ving)
- Is/am/are going to +V
- Can
-May
-must /.have to/ has to
-Should 
- Quá khứ đơn (Ved/V2/was/were)
- Quá khứ tiếp diễn (was/were+Ving)
- Quá khứ hoàn thành (had+Ved/V3)
- Quá khứ hoàn thành TD (had+been+ving)
- Quá khứ hoàn thành (had+Ved/V3)
- Quá khứ hoàn thành (không đổi)
- Tương lai trong quá khứ (would+V)
- Tương lai TD trong quá khứ (would+ …)
- Was/were going to +V
- Could
-Might

ours theirs
yours Theirs, his, hers, mine
3. Thay đổi ở trạng từ không gian và thời gian:
Trực tiếp Gián tiếp
This
These
Here
Now
Today
Tonight
Ago
Tomorrow
Next (week)
Yesterday
Last week
The day after tomorrow
The day before yesterday
That
Those
There
Then/ immediately
That day
That night
Before
The next day / the following day
The following (week)
The day before / the previous day
The previous (week) / the (week) before
In two day’s time / two days after
Two day before

Ex: “You should take a few days off.”
The doctor said he should take a few days off.
1. “You should stay in bed for a few days.”

2. “You should take these medicines every four hours.”

3. “You ought to keep your body warm.”

4. “You shouldn’t drink alcohol or smoke.”

5. “You ought not to eat fatty food.”

6. “You should take a little hot milk before sleeping”

III. Put these sentences into directed speech.
Ex: I told Tim to hurry up. “Hurry up!” I said to Tim.
1. The teacher asked Susan to go to the blackboard.

2. He told me not to leave the door open.

3. My mother asked me help her with that heavy box.

4. Mrs. Jackson said Tim should improve his Spanish pronunciation.

5. They asked their mother not to worry about them.

6. Nam’s mother advised he shouldn’t drive too fast.

7. The policeman told me to move my car.


6. Do you believe ghosts?
7. Try to learn the meaning of new words heart.
8. I got good grade English and history.
VII. Complete these sentences with “used to” or “didn’t use to”
Ex: I used to go swimming (go swimming) but now I don’t go swimming any more.
1. My father gave up smoking two years ago. He (smoke) a packet of cigarettes a day.
2. There (be) a movie theater here but it closed a long time ago.
3. Mr. An (not drink) coffee when he was young but he likes it now.
4. Peter (have) a motorbike, but last month he sold it and bought a car.
5. I (not like) her but we are best friends now.
6. They came to live in the city last year. They (live) in a small village in the country.
7. My sister (play) tennis a lot but she doesn’t play very often now.
8. When I was a child I (not study) hard.
VIII. Supply the correct verb form, positive or negative.
Ex: I was very tired, so I went (go) to bed early.
Mrs. Hoa didn’t go (go) to work yesterday. She wasn’t feeling well.
1. It stopped raining, so I (take) off my raincoat.
2. The novel wasn’t very interesting. I (enjoy) it very much.
3. We went to Kate’s house but she (be) at home.
4. She was in a hurry, so she (have) time to phone you.
5. The story was very funny but nobody (laugh)
6. Tom was very hungry. He (eat) like a horse.
7. The room was so cold, therefore we (sleep) well.
8. It was hard work carrying the bags. They (be) very heavy.
9. The window was open and a bird (fly) into the room.
10. It was very hot, so I (turn) on the air-conditioner.
IX. Choose the best answer
1. Her parents are always proud her.
a. on b. of c. at d. in
2. We have ways of learning a foreign language.

33. a. looked b. visited c. wanted d. needed
34. a. beauty b. country c. try d. lucky
35. a. live b. time c. fine d. five
XI Đọc và thực hiện các yêu cầu bên dưới
Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union is an organization for Vietnamese youth from 15 to 30 years of age. The Youth Union
builds good character, love for the nation, and encourages good citizenship, soft skills and personal fitness.
The Youth Union was found on March 26
th
1931 by the beloved President Ho Chi Minh. It had different names over the years
In December 1976, it was officially named as it is called today: Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union. However, people normally use
the name “ The Youth Union” for short.The Youth Union often hold social activities such as Cleaning the Environment, Green Summer
Volunteers Campaign, …….
True or false?
36. Youth Union was found on March 26
th
1931.
37. This organization is only for youth from eighteen.
38. It was officially named Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union in November 1976.
39. Good character is built by The Youth Union. .
40. The Youth Union wasn’t found by the beloved President Ho Chi Minh.
I. Choose and circle the best answer(2ms)
1. I am living on the first floor. Peter is living on the second one.
A. downstairs B. upstairs C. outside D. inside
2. You must the sockets sothat children won’t be killed.
A. put B. include C. cover D. reach
3 Your English pronunciation is not good, so you should it.
A. improve B. believe C. make D. need
4. She asked me you this book.
A. have given B. her giving C. to giving D. to give
5.My dad has worked for his company 20 years.

1. There wasn’t any in our village 2 years ago.(electric)
2. “ The Lost Shoe” is one of the stories I like best.(tradition)
VI. Read the following passage, then answer the questions(2ms)
Do you have any close friends? I think everybody at least has one close friend in their life. And so do I. I have two close friends,
Hanh and Mai. We are in the same class at the primary school, and then secondary school. We are also neighbors, so we spend most of
our time in learning and playing together. Hanh is a beautiful. She likes reading and she often goes to the library whenever she has free
time. Mai isn’t as beautiful as Hanh, but she has a lovely smile and looks very healthy. Mai is very sporty. She spend most of her free
time doing sports. She is a volleyball star of our school. She is also very sociable and has a good sense of humor. Her jokes always make
us laugh. I love both of my friends.
1.How many close friends does the writer have?

2. Is Hanh more beautiful than Mai?

3. What is Mai like?

4. Who likes reading?

Rewrite these setences as directed.
1. He is strong. He can carry that suitcase. ( use enough)
2. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. The boy is not old enough to drive his father’s car. (use too…to…)
4. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________
5. The doctor said: “You should take a few days off.”
6. The doctor advised_________________________________________________________________________________________
7. She started learning to swim five years ago.
8. She has__________________________________________________________________________________________________
9. Lan said “ Please give Tim this dictionary.”
10. Lan told
11. Mary can’t go to school because she is too young.
12. Mary isn’t_______________________________________________________________________________________________

40. 21. Kate hates __________________________to the pop music. (listen)
41.
42. Use the given words to make sentences.
43. She / like / learn English/./
44. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________
45. She / learn / this language /since 2008/./
46. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________
47. She / always / want / improve her English/./
48. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________
49. She / buy / an English -Vietnamese dictionary/ last week /./
50. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________
51. / Her/ English /pronunciation / so/ bad/./
52. homework/ the / to / students / ought / their / carefully /do/. /
53. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________
54. has / the chores / to / today / Mai / do / himself /. /
55. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________
56. clean/ the/ teacher/ me/ told/ to/ blackboard/the/./
57. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________
58. She / my class / is / enough / old / in/ not/ to be/./
59. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________
60. how/ English/ to/ me/ tell/ study/ you/ Could/?/
1)Cách dùng các thì:
a.Hiện tại đơn: am/is/are *Nhận biết:always/ usually/ often/ sometimes/ never/
V
1
/V
S-ES
every………
b.Hiện tại tiếp diễn:am/is/are +V-ing
*Nhận biết: now/ at the moment

*Can/ Could you……… ? *What can I do for you?
+Certainly/ Of course/ No problem +Yes.That’s very kind of you
+I’m sorry,I can’t +No.Thank you
5)Cách dùng SINCE/ FOR:
*SINCE(từ): đứng trước mốc TG(2002,Saturday,January, the summer ……)
*FOR(khoảng):đứng trước khoảng TG(minutes,hours,20 years……)
6)Các dạng so sánh:
a.So sánh bằng:S
1
+be+As+Adj+As+S
2
b.So sánh hơn: S
1
+be+Adj(er)+S
2
S
1
+be+more+Adj+than+S
2
c.So sánh nhất: S+be+the+ Adj+EST
S+be+the most+Adj
*Ngoại lệ:+good better the best
+happy happier the happiest
7) S+be+ getting+Adj(er)…(dần dần)
S+be+becoming+Adj(er)….(trở nên)
Why+do/does/did+S+V
1…………
?
Because+S+V
1

a.IN(vào):đứng trước tháng,năm,mùa,buổi
b.ON(vào):đứng trước thứ,ngày tháng,ngày tháng năm
c.AT(vào):đứng trước giờ
d.AFTER(sau)&BEFORE(trước):đứng trước giờ nhưng fải hợp nghóa.
13)Đại từ phản thân:
myself,himself,herself,yourself,yourselves,themselves,ourselves.
II.Bài tập áp dụng:
B)Fill in the blanks with preposition of time:
1.She often goes ………school………the afternoon………bike.
2.They lived …………Ha Noi ……….2000.
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3.The school ends………11.15am.I go home…….11.15am.
4.He is waiting…………me…………school.
5.Nam is good …………English and his Mom is proud…………him
6.The meeting is ………15
th
December…………Monday.
7.I was born ……….June……….HCM city.
C)Rewrite the sentences:
1.Please help me with the homework
My friend asked me………………………………………………
2.Can you do the homework for me?
Lan asked me……………………………………………………….
3.Can you help me carry my schoolbag?
The girl asked me…………………………………………………
4.I usually went fishing last year.
I used………………………………………………………………
5.She studied English badly last semester.

1.receive – generous—character enjoy
2.reserved—humourous—orphanage—funny
4.sociable—helpful—appearance—furniture
H) Choose the word has different pronunciation from the others:
5.community must study—mummy
6.winter—find—hi—bike
7.happy—study—try—tidy
I)Fill in the blanks with suitable word:
1.We have lived in this village……………1999
2.Could you do me a…………………?
3.That’s very……………of you.
4.You should do the test………………
5……………I help you?
6.Why did he fail his English exam?
Because he………………………hard on English.**
7.The boy is getting…………………(tall).
8.The streets are becoming……………….(busy).
I. Choose the word that has underlined part pronounced differently from the others.
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1. a. planet b. character c. happy d. classmate
2. a.letter b. twelve c. person d. sentence
3. a. humor b. music c. cucumber d. sun
4. a. enough b. young c. country d. mountain
5. a. sociable b. ocean c. receive d. special
6. .a. patient b. address c. assistant d. distance
7. a. fishing ic b. cousin c. invent d. furniture
8. a. conduct b. customer c. upstairs d. introduce
9. a. upstairs b. fair A c. straight d. downstairs

7. a. cooker b. folder c. destroy d.injure
8. a. frying b. towel c. socket d.include
9. a. chemical b. precaution c. electric d.desstruction
10. a. remember b. dangerous c. vegetable d.opposite
@/ Traéc nghieäm: (3 ps)
I/ Choose one word whose underline part is pronounced differently from the others: (1p)
1. a/ annoyed b/ decided c/ agreed d/ played
2. a/rise b/ slim c/ smile d/ kind
3. a/ go b/ got c/ no d/ so
4. a/ school b/ food c/ tooth d/ flood
II/Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete each sentence :(2ps)
5. We must be there ____________ 7.30 and 8.00.
A. from B. between C. before D. at
6. The children are old enough to look after ______________.
A. themselves B. ourselves C. herself D. himself
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7. He is_____________________ to ride his bike to school.
A. enough not old B. not enough old C. not old enough D. old enough not
8.Most people enjoy ________________ to different parts of the world.
A. to travel B. travel C. travelling D. traveled
9. When I was a child, I ______________ follow my Mom to the market.
A. like B. used to C. get used to D. usually
10.We ___________________ him since he left high school.
A.haven’t seen B. didn’t see C. don’t see D. won’t see
11. They enjoy ………………………………… jokes.
A. telling B. tells C. to tell D. tell
12. She asked her children ______________________________
A. stop to play B. to stop play C. stop playing D. to stop playing

GOOD LUCK !
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