đại học quốc gia hà nội
tr-ờng đại học khoa học xã hội và nhân văn
***** *nguyễn thị thanh loan* kinh tế trung quốc d-ới tác động của
cuộc khủng hoảng tài chính tiền tệ của mỹ
từ năm 2007 đến năm 2009 ***

luận văn thạc sĩ

Chuyên ngành: Châu á học

tệ 2007 – 2009 45
2.1. Kinh tế Trung Quc những năm đầu thế kỷ 21 đến trƣớc cuộc khủng
hoảng tài chính tiền tệ Mỹ 2007 – 2009 45
2.2. Tác động của cuộc khủng hoảng tài chính tiền tệ 2007 – 2009 tới nền kinh
tế Trung Quc 57

2
CHƢƠNG 3: Chính sách của Trung Quc đi phó với cuộc khủng hoảng tài
chính tiền tệ Mỹ 2007 – 2009, kết quả và bài học rút ra 66
3.1. Chính sách của Trung Quc đi phó với tác động của cuộc khủng hoảng
tài chính tiền tệ Mỹ 2007 – 2009 66
3.2. Kết quả phát triển kinh tế Trung Quc 75
3.2.1. Những thành tựu đt đƣc: 76
3.2.2. Những hn chế còn tồn ti: 89
3.3. Bài học kinh nghiệm và gi ý chính sách 93
TÀI LIỆU THAM KHẢO 100
3
Mục lục bảng
Bảng 1: Một s chỉ tiêu kinh tế của Trung Quc giai đon 2000 – 2007 46
Bảng 2: Số lƣơ
̣
ng ô tô thiêu thu
̣
ơ
̉
Trung Quốc giai đoa
̣



s 
 

   ia      
 
              
             
 


t  
 
gia. 
 
 

              

6
 
nay.



 g 1929-1933,  


- 




 



























 























 :
+  ?
+ C
, 











? 

, 



?
+ 
 ?  









? 



























 .
3. 
-  
























8


 




















 , 














 , 





 , 










.


























 (












; 








 , , , 



 .










 , 





.
- 

: 






 2009.
 
 




                




10


 2009
1.1. 

     
 , 











,  ,  . 
 ,  ,  , 











 :



. 















 , 









.






 , 



























 , 
 , 









 , 






 ,  .
 , 


 ,  
 .
Khng hong tin t 




































  ,
t


.




 ,  














 , 














 







































 . 




































12
,  . 
  , 








 .
Khng hong n nn 

















.  20%




 20% 






















 , 
















 , , 






 .  , 




 , .






















: Suy









 , 


 .
80 







 1929, 
  . 

















,  











.
 

















































 , 
 . 














 .











 25  2009, 40




 . 

, 





, 










 ,  , Fannie Mae, Freddie
Mac, 





















 , 
 , 

, châu
 










 1960, 













14
 17 


50 



. , 

 





(



  ). 











































 , 










 .  




 1929. 




















  2008 









 









. 


 33,84%,  1931 (




52,67%). &Poors 500 38,49% 


 77  . 
40,54% 2008 (
















 80 . 




 2008 



15






, 









 /2008 
/2009  





 .










 7,2%  2007 
4,1%  2008. 

 3/2009, 














 . 
 9/2008.  2008, 




 2%, 



 6% 2007.

2009 10% (





 7 




,








 . 





, 


 n


 . 







 . Trong
4/2009, 







 29,1 


 













 . 




 121,1 ( 2,3%). 
tro

 4, 









 9 








(1,4%).  150,5 4 
 9/2004. 

 15% 






 .

16




 /2009, 



 5,7%  6 




 ng 5 



.  , 

































 . 

























 10 

.
















 











 . 

 /2008
 3,2% 








 , 

 5/2009, 
gi41%.














 . 
 . 
















 

 1

17
 10 









 .



















 , 163


. 





 /2009 



 15 , 




 4/2009 






















 


, 









(










 ); 

 2008, ,












 , ô tô, 



 ng 3/2009 , 94 trong 116 






 (



43 











).
















 .

18








 4/2009, 




 2009  -1,3%  60 .






2,5% 












, 







 6,5% 4,5%. 






 








 2,9%; 




 2009  2010 2%. 








 1,2%,  2,1% 
3 . 


























 .
 : 














 
 , 


 .
2007, 3 





 . 2008, 










 25  2009, 











 , 







 7 








.

19





















 1  3/2009 33,047
, 10% 
































 

.  , mua
, 





 .


  FNMA) 







 1938 
























 . 
Mac  , 





























. 


















5.300  12.000 
 . 













 

.
















 . 






20
 () 
Lehman Brothers . 15/9/2008, Lehman Brothers , 










,  158 , 







 700 t, 









  . Lehman
 , 
















 : 

















Ba







 94 



,
 1,02  . 2007 2008, Merrill




 16  , 




. 







JPMorgan Chase & 

 . 
 2.700 .















International Group (AIG) 






, 



 74 






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






 













FED. 







  . 
16/9/2008,  85 

21








 , 



 , 


80% 

 ,
 10 , 





16 , 




 .  















 Washington Mutual Inc (WaMu)  . 
 1889, 















  . 







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



 1,9 . 








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



 , 















 6 












. 













 32% 
 14 15/9/2008, 












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








 1  . 






,  ,




  125%  , 















 , 







 90

22
pence/

.  379 



 , 










1970 



.
 (GM) y 1/6/2009 
 4 




. 



 2008, 









244.500 




,  140 gia. 
, 









 82,3 , 



 172,81 
USD.  50 
 60% 






















 .
, 





















 . 












 . 
 . 








 .

23
















 












 239 



 ; 



 2009
39 59 





 2007.
4/2009 









 10 
 



5  . 

 6/2009, 

 










627.000 

.
 , 


5% 4/2009 lên 5,2% 

5/2009 
5 






III.

























 (OECD) 








 10%  2010 (






1970).






























 11.9000 , 







 6,7 
 1.779 





















 

 .
Theo Telegraph, 20 





 (G20) 












 









 . 
 , 








 , , 

 , 
















 . 












 c (FAO),  2007 36 






9 

, 

 

4 

). 

5/2009, 
  29% 









 6/2008 


10% 











 2008.

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