ÔN TẬP NGỮ PHÁP (LỚP 6)
THÌ HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN (THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE)
I. Công thức
1/ Động từ thường

Khẳng định Phủ định Câu hỏi / Nghi vấn
I / You / We / They + V1…
He / She / It … + Vs/es
I / You / We / They + don’t + V1…
He / She / It … + doesn’t + V1
Do + I / You / We / They + V1 …?
- Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
Does + He / She / It + V1 …?
- Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.

- Thêm –es khi động từ tận cùng bằng o, s, ch, sh, z, x
Ex: go  I go to school. He goes to school.
do 
miss 
watch 
wash 
fix 
- Động từ tận cùng bằng –y mà trước nó là phụ âm thì đổi thành -ies
Ex: study  You study English. Hoa (study)
………… English.
carry 
2/ Động từ to be (thì,là, ở)
Khẳng định Phủ định Câu hỏi / Nghi vấn
I am …
You / We / They + are …
He / She / It … + is …

lần một tuần), rarely = seldom (hiếm khi), never (không bao giờ), frequently (thường),
normally (thông thường)
Trạng ngữ chỉ tần suất usually, often, sometimes, always, rarely, seldom  đứng trước
động từ thường, đứng sau động từ to be.
Ex: They go to school late. (sometimes)
We are close friends. (always)
EXERCISE
I. Put the verbs in brackets into correct forms of present simple tense.
1. Nina (walk)……………………….to school every day.
2. I (listen)………………………………to music every night.
3. …………… they (love)…………………… English?
4. He (study)……………………… Information Technology every night.
5. He (carry)…………………… a big TV.
6. ………… you (ride)……………………a bike every day?
7. Every day, Fred (cycle)……………… to work, but his wife (go)
…………………….by car
8. I (use)………………………… this pen to draw.
9. My father (not / be) …………………… a farmer.
10. They (not / visit) …………………… us often.
11. You (play) …………………….basketball once a week.
12. Tom (not / work)……………… every day.
13. He always (tell) ………………us funny stories.
14. She never (help) …………………me with that.
15. Martha and Kevin (swim) ……………….twice a week.
16. In this club people usually (dance) …………………a lot.
17. Linda (take) …………………….care of her sister.
18. John rarely (leave) ……………… the country.
19. We (live) …………………….in the city most of the year.
20. ………………….Lorie (travel)…………………… to Paris every Sunday?
21. I (bake) …………………… cookies twice a month.

3. How are your children go to school everyday?
A B C D
4. My father goes to work by bike but sometimes he walk.
A B C D
5. I hate living here because it always rain.
A B C D
III. Form questions.
Example: where / they / to have / breakfast Answer: Where do they have breakfast?
1) how / Linda / go / to the park ___________________________?
2) Frank / often / get / early ___________________________
3) where / she / live ___________________________?
4) be / Peter / from Australia ___________________________?
5) John / not / speak / English well ___________________________
6) when / his mum / come / home ___________________________?
7) there / some / students / classroom ___________________________
8) what / they / eat / for breakfast ___________________________?
9) she / walk / school / everyday ___________________________
10) Marie and Joe / like / homework ___________________________?
IV. Choose the best answers
1. My husband and his friend __________ golf whenever they are not too busy.
A. play B. plays C. playes D. is playing
2. John always __________ on time for meetings.
A. arrive B. arrives C. are arriving D. is arriving
3. Barbara usually __________ dinner for her husband after work.
A. cook B. cooks C. don’t cook D. doesn’t cooks
4. Mr. and Mrs. Parsons __________ to work together every day.
A. drive B. drives C. don’t drives D. doesn’t drive
5. My parents normally __________ breakfast at 7:00 a.m.
A. eat B. eats C. eating D. doesn’t eat
6. The bank ________ at four o'clock.