Tag - Questions
I . Complete each sentence with a tag- question
1. You don't know where Ann is, ………… ?
2. They haven't seen this film, …………… ?
3. You wouldn't tell anyone about it, ……………?
4. He'd never seen you before,……………….?
5. Let's go out for a walk, ………………… ?
6. This is your book,………………?
7. I am supposed to be here, ………….?
8. There is a meeting tonight, ……………………?
9. Tom won't be here late, ………………………………?
10. You 're tired,……………………….?
11. You haven't lived here long, ………………?
12. You came in a sports car, ………………………?
13. These cakes look good, ………………………?
14. You can speak German, ………………… ?
15. You coundn't do me a favour, ……………….?
II. What would you say in these situations? Write sentences with a question tag. Use the
words in the brackets
1. You look out of the window. The sky is blue and the sun is shining ( beautiful day)
-> It is a beautiful day, isn't it?
2. You're with a friend outside a restaurant. You are looking at the prices which are very
high
( expensive) -> It ………………………….
3. You 've just come out of the cinema with a friend. You really enjoy the film. (great)
-> The film ……………………………
4. You need a pen. Perhaps Jane has got one . ( not/ got) -> Jane, you …………
5. You and your friend are listening to a woman singing. You like her voice very much.
( a lovely voice) -> She ………………….
6. You' re looking for Lan . Perhaps Kate knows where she is . ( not/ know)
-> Kate, you …………………
4. You have just used the computer, haven't you?
5. Please, turn off the television, will you?
6. Let's listen to the radio, shall we?
7. There are many interesting programs tonight, aren't there?
8. I late for the party, aren't I?
9. Ba didn't produce the first TV picture in 1920, did he?
10. They never go to the theater, don't they?
It was a good film, wasn’t it?
(Đó là một bộ phim hay, phải không?)
Câu này gồm có hai phần được ngăn cách nhau bằng dấu phẩy. Phần thứ nhất được viết ở thể xác
định (Positive). Phần thứ hai ở thể nghi vấn phủ định. Phần nghi vấn này được thành lập bằng chủ
từ của phần thứ nhất và trợ động từ của phần thứ nhất.
Dạng câu hỏi này được gọi là câu hỏi đuôi (Question Tag).
Phần câu hỏi này có thể dịch là phải không, phải không nào hay cách khác tùy thuộc vào câu nói.
Câu hỏi có dạng nghi vấn phủ định nếu phần thứ nhất là xác định.
Câu hỏi có dạng nghi vấn nếu phần thứ nhất là phủ định.
Xem kỹ các ví dụ sau:
Tom won’t be late, will he?
(Tom sẽ không bị trễ, phải không?)
They don’t like us, do they?
(Họ không thích chúng tôi, phải không?)
Ann will be here soon, won’t she?
(Chẳng bao lâu nữa Ann sẽ có mặt ở đây, phải không?)
They were very angry, weren’t they?
(Họ giận lắm phải không?)
Ý nghĩa của câu hỏi đuôi còn tùy thuộc vào cách chúng ta nói. Nếu đọc xuống giọng ở cuối câu hỏi
thì thực sự chúng ta không muốn hỏi mà là chúng ta đang trông chờ người ta đồng ý với điều mình
nói. Khi lên giọng ở cuối câu hỏi thì mới là một câu hỏi thật sự.
Chúng ta cũng cần để ý ý nghĩa của câu trả lời Yes hoặc No đối với câu hỏi đuôi. Xét trường hợp
này:
1. Hiện tại đơn với TO BE:
- HE IS HANDSOME, ISN'T HE? = Anh ấy đẹp trai, đúng không?
- YOU ARE WORRIED, AREN'T YOU? = Bạn đang lo lắng, phải không?
- Đặc biệt với I AM , câu hỏi đuôi phải là AREN'T I:
+ I AM RIGHT, AREN'T I?
- Với I AM NOT, câu hỏi đuôi sẽ là AM I như quy tắc.
+ I AM NOT GUILTY, AM I?
2. Hiện tại đơn động từ thường: mượn trợ động từ DO hoặc DOES tùy theo chủ ngữ (xem lại bài Thì
hiện tại đơn với động từ thường nếu cần)
- THEY LIKE ME, DON'T THEY?
- SHE LOVES YOU, DOESN'T SHE?
3. Thì quá khứ đơn với động từ thường: mượn trợ động từ DID, quá khứđơn với TO BE: WAS hoặc
WERE:
- YOU LIED TO ME, DIDN'T YOU?
- HE DIDN'T COME HERE, DID HE?
- HE WAS FRIENDLY, WASN'T HE?
4. Thì hiện tại hoàn thành hoặc hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn: mượn trợ động từ HAVE hoặc HAS
- THEY HAVE LEFT, HAVEN'T THEY?
- THE RAIN HAS STOPPED, HASN'T IT?
5. Thì quá khứ hoàn thành hoặc quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn: mượn trợ động từ HAD:
- HE HADN'T MET YOU BEFORE, HAD HE?
6. Thì tương lai đơn:
- IT WILL RAIN, WON'T IT?
- YOUR GIRLFRIEND WILL COME TO THE PARTY, WON'T SHE?
* Những trường hợp đặc biệt cần lưu ý:
** USED TO: từng (diễn tả thói quen, hành động thường lập đi lập lại trong quá khứ)
- Trường hợp này, ta cứ việc xem USED TO là một động từ chia ở thì quá khứ. Do đó, câu hỏi đuôi
tương ứng chỉ cần mượn trợ động từ DID
- Thí dụ:
+ SHE USED TO LIVE HERE, DIDN'T SHE?
18. Let’s dance together, shall we?
19. Don’t talk in class, will you?
20. Sit down, won’t you?
21. This picture is yours, isn’t it?
22. Hoa never comes to school late, does she?
23. You took some photos on the beach, .didn’t you?
24. He hardly ever makes a mistake, does he?
25. We must communicate with you by means of e-mail or chatting, mustn’t we?
26. Nobody liked the play, did they?
27. She’d saved money if she bought fresh food, couldn’t she?
28. The area was evacuated at once, wasn’t it?
29. She’s very funny. She’s got a great sense of humor, hasn’t she?
30. It never works very well, does it?
31. Mr.Smith usually remembered his wife’s birthdays, didn't he?
32. Neither of them offered to help you, did they?
33. He ought to have made a note of it, shouldn’t he?
34. There’ll be plenty for everyone, won’t there?
35. Let’s go out for dinner tonight, shall we?
36. That isn’t Bill driving, is it?
37. Nothing went wrong, did it?
38. There used to be trees here, didn’t there?
39. This won’t take long, will it?
40. Don’t touch that button, will you?
41. I’m not too late, aren’t I?
42. Not a very good film, is it?
43. Somebody wanted a drink, didn’t they?
44. They think he’s funny, don’t they?
TAG QUESTIONS
I. Choose the word or phrase A, B, C or D that best completes the sentence:
1. No one is better cook than his mother, ______?
A. is one B. isn’t one C. is he D. are they
17. Somebody has left these socks on the bathroom floor, ______?
A. have they B. haven’t they C. has he D. hasn’t he
18. James owns a restaurant, ______?
A. does he B. is he C. doesn’t he D. didn’t he
19. You aren’t too busy to talk, ______?
A. are you B. have you C. aren’t D. do you
20. The ticket to London doesn’t cost a lot, ______?
A. do they B. does it C. is it D. isn’t it
21. You don’t need me any more, ______?
A. do I B. don’t I C. do you D. don’t you
22. Nobody knows who invited the wheel, ______?
A. do they B. don’t they C. does it D. doesn’t it
23. Harry was working in Bristol then, ______?
A. was Harry B. wasn’t he C. was he D. didn’t he
24. You’ll be home before midnight, ______?
A. will you B .won’t you C. are you D. won’t you be
25. David is bringing some wine, ______?
A. is he B. isn’t he C. is David D. isn’t David
26. Don’t leave anything behind, ______?
A. do you B. don’t you C. will you D. shall we
27. That isn’t Bill driving, ______?
A. is it B. is that C. isn’t that D. isn’t it
28. Nobody likes the play, __________?
A. do they B. don’t they C. didn’t they D. did they
29. The children can read English, __________?
A. can’t they B. can they C. they can D. they can’t
30. Your grandfather was a millionaire, ______?
A. was he B. is he C. wasn’t he D. isn’t he
31. Your brother’s here, ______?
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14. Steven won't be at the party, ___?
15. The math test was very difficult, ___?
16. We can go tomorrow, ___?
17. I'm early, ___?
18. This shirt is too big for me, ___?
19. Emily plays the piano well, ___?
20. Your neighbors went on vacation, ___?
Lesson 3 - Tag Questions - Has he? Hasn't he? Had
he?
1. He hasn't done it yet, ___?
2. He's been to Italy twice, ___?
3. He's got a camera, ___?
4. He's got a nice house, but he hasn't got a car, ___?
5. He hadn't got his time to talk, ___?
6. He hasn't got any children, ___?
7. Robert hasn't got any money left, ___?
8. He has a beautiful wife, ___?
9. He's got my newspaper again, ___?
10. Andrew hadn't grown much, ___?
Lesson 4 - Tag Questions - Does she? Doesn't she? Did
she?
1. She works in a bank, ___?
2. She didn't eat anything, ___?
3. She doesn't talk much, ___?
4. She loves you, ___?
5. She looks very beautiful today, ___?
6. She didn't go, ___?
7. She didn't close the door, ___?
8. She doesn't drive, ___?
9. She doesn't want to go, ___?
4. The teacher should explain the lesson,
5. The boy didn't know the lesson,
6. Bob frightened you,
7. You can speak English well,
8. She couldn't arrange that,
9. You won't tell him,
10. He shouldn't do it,
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1. We should call Rita, _______?
a. should we b. shouldn't we c. shall we d. should not we
2. Monkeys can's sing______?
a. can they b. can’t they c. can it d. can't it
3. These books aren't yours, ____?
a. are these b. aren't these c. are they d. aren’t they
4. That's Bod's_____?
a. is that b. isn’t that c. are they d. aren’t they
5. No one died in the accident, _____? (British English)
a. didn’t they b. did he c. didn't he d. did they?
6. I'm right, _____?
a. aren't I b. amn't I c. isn't I d. not I am
7. They never came to class late, and
a. neither did we b. so did we c. we did either d. neither we did
8. My wife had never been to Hue, an _____I.
a. never have b. so did we c. we did either d. neither we did
9. They are studying pronunciation with Mr. Brown, _____?
a. are they b. aren’t they c. do they d. don’t they
10. She should have obeyed her parents, _____ she?
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