Báo cáo khóa luận thực tập israel SOIL TREATMENT TECHNOLOGY BEFORE PLANTING CHERRY TOMATO - Pdf 44

RAMAT NEGEV CENTER

SOIL TREATMENT TECHNOLOGY
BEFORE PLANTING CHERRY TOMATO

Adviser: Mr. Avner Levy
Farmer: Izik Levy
Students:

Tạ Phú Lợi
Lưu Văn Trinh
Trần Đại Thắng
Nguyễn Hữu Trung


CONTENT
1. Objective

2. Introduction

3. Material and method

4. Results and discussion

5. Economies

6. Conclusion


OBJECTIVE
GENERAL OBJECTIVE:


-

Cultivating medium of

plants, the habitat of many
species of beneficial
microorganisms
- Habitat and farming of
human
VARIETY
VARIETY

SOIL
SOIL


INTRODUCTION

Ramat Negev is the biggest region in Israel - 400,000 Hectares.

Sandy soil –
sediments and dunes, continuance of
seashore dunes.“field capacity” 15%
Sandy soil

High soil pH
Low organic material
Salty soil


-- Between Winter and Summer
High radiation
High evapotranspiration
Water salinity
 Low humidity

Dust storms
Flash floods

INTRODUCTION
Conditions in the Ramat Negev climate


INTRODUCTION
Characteristic of soil in Ramat Negev

 Mainly sandy soil
High soil pH
Low organic material
Soil salinity

Sandy soil

Request:
- Choose the right plant with climate and soil condition here
- Taking measures to improve soil or use appropriate soil treatment before planting seedlings


INTRODUCTION
Characteristics and classification of tomato plants

MATERIAL AND METHOD









Green house
Sandy soil
High concentrate salty water
Nylon
Basal fertilizer
Drip lines
Tractor


MATERIAL AND METHOD

Stage 1: killing plant and sanitizing farm:
- Killing plant
- Bankruptcy and cleaning farm
- Expose soil

Stage 2: before planting seedlings:
- Plows / Cultivators make planting beds
- Spread basal fertilizer and mixing soil
- Installing drip irrigation system


(2-4 days)

days)

Spreading basal fertilizer and

Bankruptcy and cleaning
farm

Planting

(10-15 days)

Expose soil under sunlight
(10—15 days)

Incubating soil with
plastic
(15-20 days)

LAYOUT OF SOIL TREATMENT BEFORE PLANTING

mixing soil
(1-2 days)

Installing driplines


RESULT

Picking up dead plant after killing treatment
(1-2 days)

)
Taking out all the dead plant and fruit, remove all driplines
(1-2 days)

Weeding all over the farm
(1-2 days)






destroy many kind of micro organism, insects and fungi harmful to plants

Target 2
(1-2 weeks)
EXPOSED LAND
Target1

STAGE 1: KILLING PLANT AND SANITIZING FARM

Is the time for the land to rest before a new crop season start

RESULT


RESULT

Creating favorable conditions for growing, harvesting the fruit


RESULT
STAGE 2: TREATMENT BEFORE PLANTING

/ Provide nutrients to the soil to help improve soil fertility, soil acidity

Nutrient supply is critical in the early stages of plant development
SPREADING BASAL

after planting

FERTILIZER
(1-2 days)

Adding a significant amount of land in favor micro organism improves
soil properties

Neutralize soil salinity

Note:

Basal fertilizer should be composted, the compost components mixed at appropriate rate for each species and was purchased at the reputable

manufacturing facility.





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