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THÌ HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH
Cấu Trúc:
+) S + have/ has + P2…
-) S + Have/ Has + not + P2….
?) Have/ Has + S + P2…?
Yes, S + Have/ Has.
No, S + Have/Has + not.
W-H + Have/Has + S + P2…?

DẤU HIỆU:Since, For, Just ( vừa mới-

trước P2) ,Not,,,yet (vẫn chưa), already
( đã rồi-trước P2/ cuối câu) , ever,
never,before ( trước kia –cuối câu),
sofar( từ trước tới nay-cuối câu),latety
( cuối cùng thì-cuối câu) ,recently (ở hiện
tại), up to now( đến tận bây giờ),until to
now( đến tận bây giờ-cuối câu).

Cách Dùng:- Dùng diễn tả những hành động đã bắt đầu xảy ra trong quá khứ,duy trì
đến hiện tại ,có thể tiếp tục xảy ra trong tương lai.Thường đi với for / since.

-

-

 For + 1 khoảng thời gian:


1. I have not worked today.
2. We (buy)..............a new lamp.
3. We (not / plan)..............our holiday yet.
4. Where (be / you) ?
5. He (write)..............five letters.
6. She (not / see)..............him for a long time.
7. (be / you)..............at school?
8. School (not / start)..............yet.
9. (speak / he)..............to his boss?
10. No, he (have / not)..............the time yet.

Past Simple or
Present Simple
Tense ??

BÀI 2: PHÂN IỆT SIN E VÀ FOR

1. He _________(work) there for one year.
He _________(work) there since last July.
2. He________ (live) in New York for 1 year.
He________ (live) in New York since he left here last year.
3. He _______(not) _____smoke for a month.
He _______(not) _____smoke since he had a cough.
SINCE or
4. I _______ (study) with this class for six months.
I _______ (study) with this class since March.
5. We _____ (wait) for them for half an hour.
We _____ (wait) for them since five thiry (now is six O'clock).
6. How long _______ you _______(feel) that way?

6) We......... another country before.
7) She......... a new car in 2011.
8) I'm sorry, but I......... my homework.
9)......... the game of chess?
10) The girls......... their lunch yet.
Bài Tập 3: Viết l i câu không thay đổi nghĩa
1) This is the first time he went abroad.
=> He hasn’t…………………………………………..
2) She started driving 1 month ago
.=> She has…………………………………………………………………
3) We began eating when it started to rain.
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=> We have……………………………………………………….
4) I last had my hair cut when I left her.
=> I haven’t………………………………………………………….
5) The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago.
=> She hasn’t…………………………………………………
6) It is a long time since we last met.
=> We haven’t……………………………………………………………
7) When did you have it ?
=> How long ………………………………………………………………….?
8) This is the first time I had such a delicious meal .
=> I haven’t……………………………………..
9) I haven’t seen him for 8 days


be

was, were

been

được

3

beat

Beat

beaten

đánh bại

4

become

became

become

trở thành

5


bid

bid

bid

thầu

9

bite

bit

bitten

cắn

10 blow

blew

blown

đòn

11 break

broke

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15 burn

burned/burnt

burned/burnt

ghi

16 buy

bought

bought

mua

17 catch

caught

caught

bắt


cắt

22 dig

dug

dug

đào

23 do

did

done

làm

24 draw

drew

drawn

vẽ

25 dream

dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt


fallen

giảm

30 feel

felt

felt

cảm thấy


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31 fight

fought

fought

cuộc chiến

32 find

found


froze

frozen

đóng băng

37 get

got

got

có được

38 give

gave

given

cung cấp cho

39 go

went

gone

đi


nghe

44 hide

hid

hidden

ẩn

45 hit

hit

hit

nhấn

46 hold

held

held

tổ chức


Gia sư Thành Được


laid

laid

đặt

51 lead

led

led

dẫn

52 learn

learned/learnt

learned/learnt

học

53 leave

left

left

lại


mất

58 make

made

made

làm

59 mean

meant

meant

có nghĩa là

60 meet

met

met

đáp ứng

61 pay

paid



ridden

đi xe

65 ring

rang

rung

vòng

66 rise

rose

risen

tăng

67 run

ran

run

chạy

68 say


72 show

showed

showed/shown

chương trình

73 shut

shut

shut

đóng

74 sing

sang

sung

hát

75 sit

sat

sat

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79 stand

stood

stood

đứng

80 swim

swam

swum

bơi

81 take

took

taken

có

82 teach


86 throw

threw

thrown

ném

87 understand

understood

understood

hiểu

88 wake

woke

woken

thức

89 wear

wore

worn



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Lưu ý : homework – uncountable noun  What difficult homework !  What cold
water !
Ex : It is an interesting film
 What an interesting film!
Ex: They are lovely girls.
 What lovely girls!
 What a beautiful girl she is !
 What nice colors !
1. He is an intelligent boy

-> _______________________________________

2. It is fresh milk

-> _______________________________________

3. They are naughty students

->____________________________________

4. It is an exciting trip




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Do you know that
You are so
beautiful ??
^_^

I know. Thank you so much.

What is an intelligent boy!

BÀI 2 : DÙNG CẤU TRÚC CÂU CẢM THÁN DỊC NHỮNG CÂU SAU.
1. Ồ, 1 bông hoa thật đẹp!
 What a nice flower !

1 số tính từ hay gặp

 How nice flower is !

Beautiful

2. 1 quyển sách thật hay !

Lovely



5.

h nh đ ng thật ngu suẩn !



6. 1 ngôi nhà thật to!


7. 1 chiếc giường thật thoải mái !



8. 1 b phim thật l ý nghĩa !


9. 1 bài tập thật là khó !


10.



14

ý tưởng thật tuy t vời !


Gia sư Thành Được


S + V + the most + adj/adv

d) D ng đặc bi t
good

better

the best

old

older, elder

the oldest

bad

worse

the worst

many

more

the most

far

further

5. They are not going to the ………………………… (bad) hotel.
6. The palace is the ……………………… (expensive) hotel.
7. John is the …………………………… (good) gardener.
8. These are the …………………………………… (beautiful) colours.
9. Mr.Smith is ……………………………… (bad) today than yesterday.
II. Fill in the correct form of the words in brackets (comparative or superlative).
1. My house is (big) …………………….. than yours.
2. This flower is (beautiful) ……………………………..than that one.
3. This is the (interesting) ………………………book I have ever read.
4. Non-smokers usually live (long) ……………………………..than smokers.
5. Which is the (dangerous) ……………………………..animal in the world?
6. A holiday by the sea is (good) ……………………….than a holiday in the
mountains.
7. It is strange but often a coke is (expensive) …………………………….than a beer.
8. Who is the (rich) ……………………….woman on earth?
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9. The weather this summer is even (bad) ………………………………than last
summer.
11. He was the (clever) ………………………………….thief of all.
III. Fill in the comparison with as ... as.
1. John is (tall) …………………in his class.
2. Janet is (beautiful) ……………………Jeniffer.
3. You are (crazy) …………………..my sister.
4. We can run (fast) ……………………..they can.

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VII. Rewrite these sentences in the same meaning.
1. This is the most delicious cake I’ve ever tasted.
–> I’ve…………………………..
2. I’ve never met any more dependable person than George.
–> George is…………………………
3. There isn’t anybody as kind-hearted as your mother.
–> Your mother is ……………………
4. There is no better teacher in this school than Mr John.
–> Mr John is……………………………..
5. Have you got any bigger than that one?
–> Is this………………………………...?

CÂU GỢI Ý
a) Let’s + V …
Ex: Let’s play volleyball.
b) Why don’t we / you + V … ?
Ex: Why don’t we go swimming?
c) What about + V- ing … ?
Ex: What about listening to music?
d) Would you like + To- inf …?
Ex: Would you like to play soccer.
Exercises:
1. Would you like (join) ______ our club?
2. My sister practices (play) __________ the violin once a week.
3. The children love (play) ____________ video games.
19

11. The lamp is next ______ the picture.
12. The picture is _______ the wall.
13. The armchairs aren’t far from the TV. They are ________ the TV.
14. Hoa’s father works ______ the farm _____ the countryside.
15. The nurse takes care _________ sick people.
16. The books are _______ the bookshelf.
17. They often go swimming ________ Sunday.
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18. She will be 13 ______ her next birthday.
19. It often rains _______ July.
20. There is a bus station _________ to my house.
21. My house is _______ the books store and the school.
22. The students are reading books _______ the library.
23. I usually buy a phone card _____ the post office.
24. The drugstore is _______ the left of the hospital.
25. American students take part _____ different activities at recess.
26. He is good ______ English.
27. The History books are _______ the middle of the library.
28. The English books are _________ the back of the library.
Ex 2 : Viết l i câu không thay đổi nghĩa với câu đã cho.
1. Tim’s father has more vacation than Hoa’s father.
-> Hoa’s father has _______________________________________.
2. Why don’t we go to the cafeteria?
-> What about ____________________________________________?

-> What _______________________________________________________
15. Nam will visit his grandparents tonight.
-> Nam is _____________________________________________________
Matching: Match column A with column B
A

B
1. How often you tidy the room?
2. Let’s go to the circus.
3. What do you usually do after
school?
4. What is she doing?
5. Where is Ba?
6. Do they often play computer game?
7. What is she good at?
8. What do you study in Geography?

a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
g.
h.
i.
j.

Great
She is rehearsing a play.

Which class are you in?
How much are these shirts?
Is football the most popular game?
What is your favorite subject?
What is she doing now?
Let’s go out for a meal?
What is the date to day?

a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
g.
h.
i.

I like Physics
She is studying Geography
It’s half past five
It’s June 4th
Yes, it is
I’m in class 7 A
I’d love to
They are ten dollar
Yes, they are

……….; 2……….; 3………..; 4………; 5………..;6………..; 7 ……..; 8……………


D

A

W

Q

Q

A

L

L

O

V

E

L

Y O

Y

S


I

F

B

I

G

A

I

P M F

H

R

L

Y

F

I

O


N

I

C

E

R

R

Y

I

U

I

O

L

U

Q

U O G U



Gia sư Thành Được

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J

I

B

G

U

W

F

T

R

S

S

S

T


I

D

T

E

T

U

O

A

J

U Q A

D

E

GAME 2: Tìm những TÍNH TỪ trong các ô sau và ghi nghĩa xuống dưới bảng.( 16

TÍNH TỪ)

E


J

U

R

C

K

U

T

E

A

S

D

B

D

O

U


N

G

L

F

S

C

B

B

N

N

B

V

I

O

H


T

D

I

T

R

Y

F

F

K

B

N

S

O

A

24

R

E

L

E

S

S

S

L

I

T

H

H

L

K

S


H

E

A

P

C

V

B

U

“The More You Learn- The More You Know “

Notes:

25