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Table of Contents
Topic 1 Why go to university? 1
Topic 1 Why go to university? 2
Topic 1 Why go to university? 3
Topic 1 Why go to university? 4
Topic 2 Are parents best teachers? 5
Topic 2 Are parents best teachers? 6
Topic 2 Are parents best teachers? 7
Topic 2 Are parents best teachers? 8
Topic 2 Are parents best teachers? 9
Topic 2 Are parents best teachers? 10
Topic 3 Has the ease of cooking improved life? 11
Topic 3 Has the ease of cooking improved life? 12
Topic 3 Has the ease of cooking improved life? 13
Topic 4 Experience is the best teacher 14

Topic 9 A small town vs. a big city 43
Topic 9 Country and City 44
Topic 10 The importance of hard work 45
Topic 10 Luck and hard work 46
Topic 10 Does luck has anything to do with success? 47
Topic 11 Sports or library? 48
Topic 11 Sports or library? 49
Topic 11 Sports or library? 50
Topic 12 Why people go to museums? 51
Topic 12 Why people go to museums? 52
Topic 12 Why people go to museums? 53
Topic 13 Do you prefer to eat out or eat at home? 54
Topic 14 Should university students be required to attend classes? 55
Topic 14 Should university students be required to attend classes? 56
Topic 14 Should university students be required to attend classes? 57
Topic 15 What are the qualities of a good neighbor? 58
Topic 15 What are the qualities of a good neighbor? 59
Topic 15 What are the qualities of a good neighbor? 60
Topic 15 What are the qualities of a good neighbor? 61
Topic 15 Qualities of a good neighbor 62
Topic 16 Should a new restaurant be built in your neighborhood? 63
Topic 16 Should a new restaurant be built in your neighborhood? 64
Topic 17 Do you learn better by yourself or with a teacher? 65
Topic 17 Do you learn better by yourself or with a teacher? 66
Topic 18 Important qualities of a good supervisor 67
Topic 18 Important qualities of a good supervisor 68
Topic 19 Highways or public transportation? 69
Topic 19 Highways or public transportation? 70
Topic 20 Should children grow up in the countryside or in a city? 71
Topic 20 Should children grow up in the countryside or in a city? 72

Topic 33 A piece of jewelry vs. a concert 101
Topic 33 A piece of jewelry vs. a concert 102
Topic 34 Should business hire employees for their entire lives? 103
Topic 34 Should business hire employees for their entire lives? 104
Topic 34 Should business hire employees for their entire lives? 105
Topic 35 A live performance vs. television broadcast 106
Topic 35 A live performance vs. television broadcast 107
Topic 35 A live performance vs. television broadcast 108
Topic 36 Which transportation vehicle has changed people's lives? 109
Topic 36 Which transportation vehicle has changed people's lives? 110
Topic 37 Is progress always good? 111
Topic 37 Is progress always good? 112
Topic 38 Is learning about the past useful? 113
Topic 38 Is learning about the past useful? 114
Topic 39 Can new technologies help students? 115
Topic 39 Can new technologies help students? 116
Topic 40 Never, never give up 117
Topic 40 Never, never give up 118
Topic 40 Never, never give up 119
Topic 41 Should we save land for endangered animals? 120
Topic 41 Should we save land for endangered animals? 121
Topic 42 What is a very important skill a person should learn? 122
Topic 42 What is a very important skill a person should learn? 123
Topic 42 What is a very important skill a person should learn? 124
Topic 42 What is a very important skill a person should learn? 125
Topic 42 What is a very important skill a person should learn? 126
Topic 43 Why are people attracted to a dangerous sport? 127
Topic 43 Why are people attracted to a dangerous sport? 128
Topic 44 Travel with a companion vs. travel alone 129
Topic 44 Travel with a companion vs. travel alone 130

Topic 55 Should one make an important decision alone? 159
Topic 55 Decision 160
Topic 56 Arts or environment? 161
Topic 56 Arts or environment? 162
Topic 56 Arts or environment? 163
Topic 57 Serious movies vs. entertaining movies 164
Topic 57 Serious movies vs. entertaining movies 165
Topic 57 Serious movies vs. entertaining movies. 166
Topic 58 Can business do anything they want to make a profit? 167
Topic 58 Can business do anything they want to make a profit? 168
Topic 58 Can business do anything they want to make a profit? 169
Topic 59 What's your hurry? 170
Topic 59 Get things done 171
Topic 60 Are games important to adults? 172
Topic 60 Are games important to adults? 173
Topic 60 Are games important to adults? 174
Topic 60 Are games important to adults? 175
Topic 60 Are games important to adults? 176
Topic 61 Should parents make decisions for their teenage children? 177
Topic 61 Should parents make decisions for their teenage children? 178
Topic 62 What do you want most in a friend? 179
Topic 62 What do you want most in a friend? 180
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Topic 62 What do you want most in a friend? 181
Topic 62 Friends 182
Topic 63 Are difficult experiences valuable lessons for the future? 183
Topic 63 Are difficult experiences valuable lessons for the future? 184
Topic 63 Are difficult experiences valuable lessons for the future? 185
Topic 64 Self-employed vs. employed 186

Topic 74 Is it better to travel with a tour guide? 217
Topic 74 I prefer traveling alone 218
Topic 75 Multiple subjects vs. one subject 219
Topic 75 Multiple subjects vs. one subject 220
Topic 76 Should children start learning a foreign language early? 221
Topic 76 Should children start learning a foreign language early? 222
Topic 77 Should boys and girls go to separate schools? 223
Topic 77 Should boys and girls go to separate schools? 224
Topic 78 Teamwork vs. working independently 225
Topic 78 Teamwork vs. working independently 226
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Topic 79 Who would you choose to build a statue for? 227
Topic 80 Describe a custom from your country 228
Topic 81 Has technology made the world a better place to live? 229
Topic 81 Has technology made the world a better place to live? 230
Topic 81 Has technology made the world a better place to live? 231
Topic 81 Has technology made the world a better place to live? 232
Topic 81 Has technology made the world a better place to live? 233
Topic 81 Has technology made the world a better place to live? 234
Topic 82 Can advertising tell about a country? 235
Topic 82 Can advertising tell about a country? 236
Topic 83 Is modern technology creating a single world culture? 237
Topic 83 Is modern technology creating a single world culture? 238
Topic 84 Has the Internet provided a lot of valuable information? 239
Topic 84 The Internet 240
Topic 85 A one-day-visit to your country 241
Topic 86 A time and a place in the past 242
Topic 86 A time and a place in the past 243
Topic 86 A time and a place in the past 244

Topic 100 Computer technology or basic needs? 273
Topic 101 Doing work by hand vs. by machine 274
Topic 102 Should students evaluate their teachers? 275
Topic 103 What characteristic makes people successful? 276
Topic 103 What characteristic makes people successful? 277
Topic 104 Contributions of artists vs. scientists 278
Topic 104 Contributions of artists vs. scientists 279
Topic 105 University housing vs. apartment 280
Topic 105 University housing vs. apartment 281
Topic 105 University housing vs. apartment 282
Topic 106 Means of transportation 283
Topic 106 Means of transportation 284
Topic 107 Should higher education be available to all? 285
Topic 107 Should higher education be available to all? 286
Topic 108 The best way of learning 287
Topic 108 The best way of learning 288
Topic 109 Follow the customs of the new country 289
Topic 110 Being alone vs. with friends 290
Topic 110 Being alone vs. with friends 291
Topic 110 Life without friends? 292
Topic 111 Spend time with one or two friends, or many friends? 293
Topic 112 How should children spend their time? 294
Topic 112 How should children spend their time? 295
Topic 113 A new university in the community 296
Topic 114 Who influence more, family or friends? 297
Topic 115 Making plans for free time 298
Topic 115 Making plans for free time 299
Topic 115 Making plans for free time 300
Topic 116 Which methods of learning are best for you? 301
Topic 116 Which methods of learning are best for you? 302

Topic 131 Money and success 331
Topic 132 What new product would you develop? 332
Topic 132 What new product would you develop? 333
Topic 132 What new product would you develop? 334
Topic 133 Are childhood years most important in one's life? 335
Topic 133 Are childhood years most important in one's life? 336
Topic 134 Should children be required with household tasks? 337
Topic 134 Should children be required with household tasks? 338
Topic 135 Should high school students wear uniforms? 339
Topic 135 Should high school students wear uniforms? 340
Topic 135 Should high school students wear uniforms? 341
Topic 135 Should high school students wear uniforms? 342
Topic 136 Is winning the most important aspect of playing a game? 343
Topic 136 Is winning the most important aspect of playing a game? 344
Topic 136 Is winning the most important aspect of playing a game? 345
Topic 137 Should high schools allow students to choose subjects? 346
Topic 138 Member vs. leader 347
Topic 138 Member vs. leader 348
Topic 138 Member vs. leader 349
Topic 138 Member vs. leader 350
Topic 138 Member vs. leader 351
Topic 139 What is the most important room in a house? 352
Topic 139 What is the most important room in a house? 353
Topic 140 Hand vs. machine 354
Topic 140 Hand vs. machine 355
Topic 140 Hand vs. machine 356
Topic 140 Hand vs. machine 357
Topic 141 What do you want to change about your school? 358
Topic 142 What gift would you give to help a child develop? 359
Topic 142 What gift would you give to help a child develop? 360

Topic 158 Are celebrities opinions right? 390
Topic 158 Are celebrities opinions right? 391
Topic 159 What change should be remembered? 392
Topic 159 What change should be remembered? 393
Topic 160 Complain in writing vs. complain in person 394
Topic 161 Why people remember their gifts? 395
Topic 162 Do starts deserve high salary? 396
Topic 163 The importance of reading and writing 397
Topic 164 What do you do for good health? 398
Topic 165 What is one thing to improve your community? 399
Topic 166 What events make a person an adult? 400
Topic 166 What events make a person an adult? 401
Topic 166 What events make a person an adult? 402
Topic 167 Should the school purchase computers or books? 403
Topic 168 Why study abroad? 404
Topic 168 Why study abroad? 405
Topic 169 Why is music important to many people? 406
Topic 169 Why is music important to many people? 407
Topic 169 Why is music important to many people? 408
Topic 170 Why are groups or organizations important to people? 409
Topic 169 Melodic Memories 410
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Topic 171 What one thing would you take for a trip? 411
Topic 171 What one thing would you take for a trip? 412
Topic 171 What one thing would you take for a trip? 413
Topic 171 A picture 414
Topic 172 How can schools help new students with their problems? 415
Topic 173 Does borrowing money from friends harm friendship? 416
Topic 173 To borrow or not to borrow 417

Topic 185 A house or a business? 448
Topic 185 A house or a business? 449
Topic 185 A house or a business? 450
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Topic 1 Why go to university?
I strongly believe that everyone should attend university. Entering university is
at the same time a so much promising step into a world of opportunities as long
as it is accompanied by a strong will and desire for distinction. The quality and
diversity of opportunities and the spread spectrum of choices higher education
can provide us is the core motive for everyone intending to attend university. I
will try to examine below the specific reasons for entering university according
to which I think are the most common viewpoints nowadays.
First let us look at what a person can typically gain from a successfully study at
a university. It is a diploma and/or a degree. This is by default leading to a more
distinct, respected, well-paid profession. Nowadays unemployment crisis is
troubling not only the poor countries but the developed western countries as
well, so that the ease of finding a job may play an important role in the
decisions people are making.
Another important reason is that people want to get more education. University
provides a higher level of education and has all these resources and facilities
for people who crave knowledge. Learning is the key to everything that we
want to improve. So, higher education helps us widen our understanding and
increase our intellectual ability.
Apart from the points I made above there is also a well known fashion all over
the world that is called career preparation. Many people attend university in
order to seek either a career in science and technology or a career in business. It
is believed that the ideas, opportunities, qualifications, in-depth knowledge and
expertise in science areas often make attending university imperative. Many
times a four-year study at a university may only be the beginning of a sequence

But, as far as I know, sincere dreams might also be the reason for university or
college. For instance, in the 60s and 70s, people in China experienced hard
times. Many of them had to give up advanced education and take up the
burdens of life at their early age. Now, as they became parents or even
grandparents, their dream for university education had no doubt realized by
their younger family members. Those young people, as reported, often study
very hard in order to fulfill the expectations of two generations.
There is no doubt that university can be the turning point of one's future,
because higher education will provide people with not only knowledge
prepared for their careers, but also the fulfillment of their life goals. Meanwhile,
the society has improved its strength to sponsor higher education. Compared
with the past, people now attend universities also because they are able to
secure various scholarships and supports from different channels. A very good
example is that many Chinese students are now studying in the U. S. Their
incentive for application should be attributed to not only to their own
performance but also the comprehensive education frameworks in the U. S.
Broadly speaking, people who study in universities have their hopes: to fulfill
themselves. At the same time, our society generously provides such an
environment for people to achieve such goals. Therefore, when we see more
and more fresh smiles on the campus of universities, let us just wish them a
promising future.
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Topic 1 Why go to university?
People attend college for various reasons. Some people consider college as a
challenge and others take it as a new experience. In my opinion, I think that
people attend college to increase knowledge, meet new people and develop a
career. Studying at a college can benefit a person greatly since it augments a

A university degree often helps a person achieve his goal with more ease.
However, do we attend university just in pursuit of a degree? Does a university
only provide us nothing beneficial besides a paper-made diploma? As far as I
am concerned, we enjoy university education in the following aspects:
Firstly, with the knowledge learned at a university, we will have a deep
understanding of our society. It is true that genuine knowledge comes from
practice, but it cannot be denied that genuine knowledge tells us how to
practice. A systematic study in a college or a university, of course, enables us to
realize how the society works and how to cope with certain problems arising
from it in a more efficiently, and more skillful way.
Second, a university education usually makes it possible that we get hold of a
decent job. As a result of the accomplishment of a four-year study, it is not
difficult for us to find a good job in most cases. How can we imagine that a
graduate majoring in astronomy has to be a vendor in the street! No doubt,
he/she should sit in his/her laboratory, doing research on aircraft science before
a computer. Obviously, a university education assures him/her a decent job.
Last, but not the least, we can help others much better if we put what we have
learned at a university into practice. A university education fortifies our values,
enhance our skills, and broaden our horizons. With those, we are more capable
of giving a hand to those who are in need of help than ever before.
Knowledge is power. When achieving a degree at a university, we can get a
better understanding of the society, find a decent job in an easy way, and help
others better. All of those are due to the knowledge learned at a university.
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Topic 2 Are parents best teachers?
Obviously, the first teachers we have in our lives in most cases are our parents.
They teach us to walk, to speak, and to have good manners before we reach

period. However, some kind of intuition that I believe shared between relatives
about what everybody needs and great love that exists in families still makes
our parents very good teachers and advisers at any time.
In conclusion, while parents are not the ideal teachers, and well-rounded
children will generally need a great diversity of teachers in their lives in order
to have a more accurate view of the world, parents are generally the most
committed of all teachers and have the greatest emotional investment in their
children and their future.
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Topic 2 Are parents best teachers?
Our entire education system is based on what we accumulate each day of our
life. In spite of the fact that school teachers are those who give us lots of
information in a variety of fields, our parents are still the best teachers; they
start their educational process as soon as we were born and never stop teaching
us.
In the initial years of our life, our parents are involved in guiding us, in
modulating our personality and making us understand the differences between
right and wrong. When I was five, my parents bought me a dog; they taught me
how to take care of him, feed him, play with him and bath him. Thus, I learned
that we all have responsibilities.
Even if parents are not specialized in education, their role in teaching the
children to be aware of the need of improving their knowledge at school is
tremendous. Our parents are not supposed to teach us Math, Chemistry or
Biology, but they are very much involved in giving us lessons about being
independent, strong and confident in ourselves. As my mother said to me,
"fight your own battles because I will not be always able to protect you."
Teenagers have to be informed about all the negative effects that can occur if

hardworking is sometimes a necessary step toward success. Parents should not
be blamed for loving their children but such love may become obstacle for
objective instruction.
With the coming of the knowledge economic, we may find that our parents'
knowledge is becoming obsolete. In a changing world, the young are always
the first to fashion the news ideas and technology. The elderly, however, are
always not used to such rapid changes. Thus, conflicts are inevitable between
parents and their children. Accordingly, the young are no longer willing to
commit to their parents ideas. To catch the tide of such changes, it is of the best
interest for the young to learn from the open world instead of from the obsolete
knowledge of their parents.
All this is not to say that to learn from parents is useless. In fact, even in the
rapidly changing world, the scope of parents' knowledge still has great
influence on their children, especially on young children. But for the young to
get the most needed knowledge, they should not solely rely on what they
learned from their parents.
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Topic 2 Are parents best teachers?
Nowadays, some may hold the opinion that parents are the best teachers. But
others have a negative attitude. As far as I am concerned, I agree with this
statement because, obviously, the first teachers we have in our lives in most
cases are our parents. They teach us how to walk, how to speak, and what are
good manners and bad manners before we reach the real world. Therefore,
parents are the people who influence their children most, and children will
carry on qualities of their parents. More than even the professional teachers that
we have at school, parents are generally the most involved in the development
and education of children. The reasons are presented below.

provide them the greatest emotional support in their lives without a substitute.
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Topic 2 Are parents best teachers?
Are parents are best teachers? Different people will give different responses to
this question from their own characters, emotional concerns and even
educational backgrounds. However, when it comes to me, I believe that parents
are our best teachers for the following reasons.
In the first place, parents are the people who are closest to us and who
understand our real needs best. From infancy on, our parents have witnessed
every step in both our physical and mental development. They share every hint
of happiness or unhappiness with us and they even know what a little gesture of
us might indicate. Based on such a deep understanding, our parents will teach
us what we are interested in and what we are not. For instance, they can often
buy books on our favored topics such as sea animals and astronomical objects.
Little by little, we can mature our minds and broaden our horizons in our
favorite fields. (Or are we prospective artists, scientists, teachers, or even
businesspeople? Our parents might tell that at our early ages. Consequently,
they will give us specific encouragement and abundant resources in our favored
fields. Sometimes, our parents can even point out a direction to our future
professional goals. Will other people do that for us based on such a solid
understanding of us?)
In the second place, our experienced parents are our best teachers of today's
complicated society. From our teachers at school, we can learn sophisticated
knowledge. But how can our teachers tell us how to communicate with others,
how to deal with strangers, how to behave in different occasions, and how to
make important decisions of our daily life? Only our parents, who will spend
their whole life loving us, caring us will tell us how to steer our own boats in

disrespectful families, and have grown up in extreme environments.
A child interacts with many kinds of teachers at schools and colleges. Although
these teachers, being professionals, have limited time to devote to a child, they
provide a complete and diverse view to their students. They provide unbiased
guidance to a child.
During the years of adolescence, children tend to be aggressive and non-
conforming to others' views. So the parents need to act like friends rather than
teachers to get their experiences through to their children. Eventually, it is the
parents who provide an environment for a child to develop and mature, and
thus have the capacity to be the best teachers to their child. What is important is
to provide an unbiased view to their child, to motivate independent thinking
and actuate timely maturation.
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Topic 3 Has the ease of cooking improved life?
People work hard to fulfill their principal necessities, and food is the one thing
that is really important to their survival. Although sometimes belied by other
things that seem important, food is the core objective that drives all people to
work. But the outcome of the efforts of these people is not a direct supply of
food; rather it is in the form of money. Thus these people use the money they
obtain to prepare their food.
In old days, preparing food was cumbersome and time-consuming work for
those who do it solely for eating purposes. This kind of preparing food in due
tie could not comply with the kind of life people lead today. The use of
technological advancement makes preparing food practical even for the
clumsiest person. This helps a great deal for those who work against time to
make their living. It also avoids the waste of considerable amount of money
from hiring a cook.

for humankind. The sudden rise in processed and canned food and all the junk
food that one gets over the counter is not totally a boon. People who are so
busy that they are not able to spend time to prepare their food, develop a liking
for these ready-to-eat junk food. Though it might be thought of as a great way
to save time, this is a shortsighted idea that could actually lead to a world of
harm. Because one must understand that even though junk food saves us a lot
of time, the nutritional value of the food is not so good. In reality the
preservatives used in these foods are often found to be toxic in nature. Hence it
defeats the purpose it is supposed to serve i.e., to provide nutritional value.
Moreover since people do not take time to prepare food, the art of cooking is
slowly vanishing. Actually cooking is a good way of releasing pressure that
builds up from our professional commitments. Cooking can easily provide
relief from all the tensions that prevail in our life. In the past family weekend
get together was considered to be a good time to know each other and they used
to spend time cooking food for the entire family. They used to exchange recipes
and it was a way of rewinding after the hard weeklong labor. Thus this junk
food has denied the human kind of one of humankind's oldest arts. It could
even be termed as a retrograde step in human culture.
Therefore I believe though the processed food has made the preparation of food
much easier, it is not a good step for mankind.
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Topic 3 Has the ease of cooking improved life?
Recent technological advancements have changed the way people live radically.
They have also made food easier to prepare - fast foods and preserved foods are
everywhere. The days when cooking of food was a major errand of the day
have long become the past. Nowadays it's only a matter of minutes to cook
food. However this improvement does not come without a price.