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ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN
TẬP TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8 HỌC KỲ 2
I.
Choose the word that has main stress placed differently from the others:
1.
A. unaffected
B. undrinkable
C. uncountable
D. unsuitable
2.
A. unpopular
B. unorganized
C. unfortunate
D. unambitious
3.
A. imperfect
B. unhurt
C. effect
D. insect
7.
A. explorer
B. accurate
C. unhealthy
D. mature
8.
A. affect
B. happen
C. pollution
D. prefer
9.
A. unhelpful
13. A. unexplored
B. unforeseen
C. untidy
D. immature
14. A. impossible
B. unnatural
C. unrelated
D. unbearable
15. A. unlimited
B. undeveloped
C. unsuccessful
D. unaffected
II. Find the word which has different stress pattern from the others.
1.
A. person
B. visit
C. listen
D. open
5.
A. depend
B. advise
C. affect
D. listen
6.
A. affect
B. father
C. teacher
D. picture
7.
A. prefer
C. affect
D. village
11. A. artistic
B. historic
C. dramatic
D. scientific
12. A. medical
B. national
C. chemical
D. historical
13. A. athletic
B. dramatic
C. scientific
D. heroic
14. A. medical
D. flooded
B. cleanly
C. cleaning
D. clean
B. historical
C. traditional
D. possible
B. largest
C. narrowest
D. highest
The roof of the building .......................... in a storm a few days ago.
A. damaged
B. was damaged
C. has damaged
D. has been damaged
A severe tropical ...................... is called a typhoon.
3.
B. pollution
B. rain
C. flood
D. storm
As soon as the floodwater ...................... down, people ........................ their houses.
A. went - cleaned
B. had gone – cleaned
C. went - had cleaned
D. had gone – had cleaned
If I were you, I ..................... do something to prevent him from littering.
A. would
B. did
C. will
D. do
10. Earth .................. by the gravity of the Sun and orbits around it.
A. holds
C. present
D. instant
14. Seven of ten people prefer face-to-face ..................... when having a date.
A. language
B. contact
C. code
D. sign
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15. When
thermal
pollution
happens, the water temperature in streams, rivers, lakes and oceans ........................
A. changes
B. keeps
C. remains
D. stays
A. contaminates
B. is contaminated
C. has contaminated
D. has been contaminated
20. When the policeman came to the scene, the driver of the car ........................
A. have left
B. had left
C. leaves
D. was left
21. All people who were without homes in the flood were provided with .....................
accommodation.
A. short
B. temporary
C. present
D. instant
22. I believe that our new manager has the ............ to work well in this business environment.
A. inflexible
C. drew
D. drawn
26. Little Pascal .................. a mechanical calculator which could do additions or subtractions very
quickly.
A. discovered
B. found
C. found out
D. invented
27. Robots save workers from .................. dangerous tasks.
A. making
B. having
C. performing
D. carrying
28. Many people believe that robots have made workers jobless .................. that is not necessarily
true.
A. but
B. and
C. so
B. made
C. done
D. changed
32. The teacher .................... me that I had better devote more time to science subjects such as
physics, chemistry, and biology.
A. said
B. talked
C. spoke
D. told
33. Science is used in all corners of the world for the .................... of people.
A. interest
B. need
C. profits
D. benefit
34. If you .................... something, you should patent it as quickly as possible.
A. invented
B. will invent
4.
I can’t tell you because I don’t know the answer.
If.............................................................................................................................................
5.
They will do the test well. They will review them all hard.
If.............................................................................................................................................
6.
The rescue workers evacuated the villagers in the raged flood to the safe place last night.
The villagers in the raged flood.............................................................................................
7.
The students will provide aids for the homeless people tomorrow.
Aids........................................................................................................................................
8.
The people will protect the environment now. The environment will be nice
If.............................................................................................................................................
9.
They don’t have a map, so they get lost
Our teacher says that new technology (make)............. many workers jobless in the future.
3.
Look at those clouds – I think it (rain)..............
4.
If you use robots to do the housework, you (become)........ lazy and you (not get).................
enough exercise.
5.
People say that technology (change) ............ up entire rooms small enough to put on destops and
into wristwatches.
6.
We’ll need (call)........... him more often
7.
This time next week, I (lie)............... on the beach on Phu quoc Island
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8.
Thomas Edison said that
Watson, Bell worked very hard on the experimentation to invent devices such as the harmonic
telegraph (used to send multiple messages over a single wire) and phonautograph (used to draw the
shape of the sound waves). The first telephone communication was said to have happened between
Bell and Watson in 1876 while Bell was at one end of the line, and Watson worked on the telephone
in other room. The first transmitted words were, ‘Mr Watson, come here. I want to see you’
a.
Decide if the statements are T or F
1.
Alexander Graham Bell is Scottish.
2.
He spent all his life in Canada
3.
He worked with the deaf when he moved to the USA
4.
He wanted to create a device that can transmit human voice
5.
He was able to succeed right from the first experiment
Read the fairy tale Cinderella and do the tasks below.
Once upon a time there was a young girl called Cinderella. Cinderella was living happily with her
family when her mother died. Her father married an evil widow with two daughters. Cinderella’s
stepmother and two stepsisters mistreated her. She had to wear old clothes and work hard while the
sisters wore fancy clothes and had fun. A good witch helped Cinderella. She turned Cinderella’s old
dress into a beautiful gown. Cinderella went to a party and a handsome prince politely invited her to
dance with him. He fell in love with her and wanted to find out who she was. Cinderella left the party
in a hurry and didn’t tell the prince her name. but she left a glass slipper, and the prince used that to
find her. They got married and lived happily ever after.
1.
Answer true (T) or false (F).
a.
Cinderella was living happily with her family when her mother died.
b.
Her father married a kind woman.
c.
Her stepmother and two stepsisters were very kind to her.
d.
The prince got married to the girl who fitted the left glass slipper.
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Ewan
McGregor
was
(29).......... in Scotland in 1971. He decided to be an (30)............ when he was only nine and he
(31)..........his first film in 1992. So far in his career he has appeared (32).......... a lot of different types
of films, including comedies, musical, dramas and the Star Wars movies. In his career Ewan has
worked with (33).......... like Cameron Diaz and Nicole Kidman, and his films have won (34).......... of
awards. He loves acting and when he finished (35).............. the musical, Moulin Rouge, he said, “I
have never been happier to do anything in my life”.
29. A. bear
B. born
C. bearing
D. beared
30. A. acting
B. actress
C. actor
D. action
D. some
35. A. to film
B. filmed
C. film
D. filming
4.
Read the text and do the tasks
Almost a hundred thousand people were killed and half a million homes destroyed as a result of
an earthquake in Tokyo in 1923. The earthquake began a minute before noon when the habitants of
Tokyo were cooking their midday meals. Thousand of stoves were overturned as soon as the earth
began to shake. As a result, small fires broke out everywhere and quickly spread. The fire engines
were prevented from going to help because many of the roads had cracked open. It was impossible to
use fire fighting equipment as most of the water pipes had burst. Consequently, over ninety percent
of the damage was caused by fire rather than by the collapse of buildings
These sentenses are T (true) or F (false)
1.
A hundred thousand people were killed in Tokyo in 1923 because of an earthquake
2.
The earthquake began a minute before midnight
D. unambitious
3.
A. imperfect
B. immature
C. immobile
D. immoral
4.
A. translator
B. director
C. editor
D. spectator
5.
A. consumer
B. performer
C. shopkeeper
B. engineering
C. impossible
D. environment
9.
A. unhelpful
B. unlikely
C. unforeseen
D. unusual
10. A. imprecise
B. imperfect
C. impartial
D. impassive
11. A. unkind
B. kindness
C. impure
C. unsuccessful
D. unaffected
II. Find the word which has different stress pattern from the others.
1.
A. person
B. father
C. teacher
D. enjoy
2.
A. prefer
B. enjoy
C. mother
D. agree
3.
A. doctor
B. father
C. teacher
D. picture
7.
A. prefer
B. enjoy
C. mother
D. affect
8.
A. affect
B. happen
C. pollution
D. prefer
9.
A. pollution
13. A. athletic
B. dramatic
C. scientific
D. heroic
14. A. medical
B. hospital
C. politic
D. electric
15. A. chemical
B. physical
C. environmental
D. medical
III. Choose A, B, C, D for each gap in the following sentences.
1.
Air......................, together with littering, is causing many problems in our cities today.
A. pollute
In some English speaking countries, turkey and pudding are ............... food at Christmas.
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A. national
historical
5.
7.
9.
D. possible
B. largest
C. narrowest
D. highest
The roof of the building .......................... in a storm a few days ago.
A. damaged
B. was damaged
C. has damaged
D. has been damaged
A severe tropical ...................... is called a typhoon.
B. did
C. will
D. do
10. Earth .................. by the gravity of the Sun and orbits around it.
A. holds
B. is held
C. is holding
D. held
11. By the time we ........................ to the cinema, the film had started.
A. gets
B. had got
C. has got
D. got
12. When the policeman came there, the robber ..................
A. had left
B. has left
D. stays
16. Australia is home to ..................... animals like kangaroos and koalas.
A. only
B. rare
C. unique
D. precious
17. If you were the president, what ..................... you do to help the environment?
A. will
B. did
C. would
D. do
18. The Maori in New Zealand greet each other by ........................ their noses.
A. touching
B. punching
C. blowing
D. rubbing
22. I believe that our new manager has the ............ to work well in this business environment.
A. inflexible
B. flexibly
C. flexibility
D. flexible
23. If the factory .................. dumping poison into the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals
will die.
A. continues
B. continued
C. will continue
D. continue
24. You will recognize Jenny when you see her. She .................... a red hat.
A. wears
B. is wearing
C. will wear
D. will be wearing
25. The farmer rides the buffalo-........................ carts loaded full of rice home.
B. and
C. so
D. or
29. Recent ............... developments have made robots more user-friendly and intelligent.
A. science
B. scientist
C. scientific
D. scientifically
30. Teenagers spend most of their time playing computer games, ............... they lost their interests in
daily activities.
A. moreover
B. so
C. however
D. as a result
31. Science and technology have .................. the life safe, secure and comfortable.
A. transformed
B. made
B. will invent
C. have invented
D. are inventing
35. Sciences and technology have enormous ............................ on economic development.
A. affects
B. effects
C. affect
D. effect
IV. Rewrite the following sentences so that the second sentence means the same as the first one.
1.
Scientists have invented new devices to help people live a longer life.
New devices have been invented to help people live a longer life by scientists.
2.
I don’t have enough time , so I can’t go on holiday this summer.
If I had enough time, I could go on holiday this summer.
3.
The man had a broken leg. He tried to save his wife.
In spie of having a broken leg, the man tried to save his wife.
If they had a map, they would not get lost
10. The storm destroyed many houses in this village last week.
Many houses in this village were destroyed by the storm last week.
11. Did they give food to homeless people last year?
Was food given to homeless people last year?
12. Although the weather was bad, the football match was not canceled.
Despite the bad weather, the football match was not canceled.
13. The people will protect the environment now. The environment will be nicer
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If the people protect the
environment now, the environment will be nicer
14. They don’t have a map, so they get lost.
If they don’t had a map, they would not get lost.
15. The storm destroyed many houses in this village last week.
Many houses in this village were destroyed by the storm last week.
16. Many rivers and lakes are poisoned. Factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes.
(because)
Many rivers and lakes are poisoned because factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and
lakes.
17. Plastic bags are a major source of waste. We should not throw plastic bags everywhere. (so)
Plastic bags are a major source of waste so we should not throw plastic bags everywhere.
18. We won’t hold the festival. It costs too much money. (if)
If it did not cost too much money, we would hold the festival.
19. The tortoise was running. The hare was sleeping. (while)
The tortoise was running while the hare was sleeping.
20. The girl worked hard. Her stepmother wasn’t happy. (although)
Although the girl worked hard, her stepmother wasn’t happy.
8.
Thomas Edison said that none of his inventions came by accident. They were all the result of
hard work
9.
By the time I arrivedthe airport, my husband had been waitingfor me for an hour.
10. If the trees are notwatered daily, they will die.
11. Air pollutionis not good for our health.
12. Many houses were destroyedin the hurricane last night in Nghe An.
13. If the students reviewed all lessons, they would dothe test well.
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14. After the thief had leftthe
house, the police came
15. He did not go out last night. He stayed at home.
16. Has Lan learnt English for 2 years? - No, he has learnt for 3 years.
17. Did you wear uniform yesterday? No. I did not wear yesterday.
18. Does your mother read book every night? - No, she watchesTV.
19. We will save electricity if we didn’t pay much money.
20. If we use water carefully, more people will have fresh water.
21. That room will be being painted at this time next week.
22. He wouldn’t be ill if he did not smoke a lot.
23. By the time the police came, the thief had left
24. After I had finished the lesson, Lan went out.
25. This house was built in 2015.
He wanted to create a device that can transmit human voice (T)
5.
He was able to succeed right from the first experiment (F)
6.
He worked on his inventions all by himself (F)
b. Answer the questions
1.
What is Bell’s ‘harmonic telegraph’?
It is a device used to send multiple messages over a single wire,
2.
What is Bell’s ‘phonautograph’?
It is a device used to draw the shape of the sound waves
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3.
When
did
c.
Her stepmother and two stepsisters were very kind to her. (F)
d.
The prince got married to the girl who fitted the left glass slipper. (F)
2.
Answer the questions.
1.
What did Cinderella’s father do when his wife died?
Her father married an evil widow with two daughters.
2.
How did Cinderella’s stepmother and two stepsisters treat her?
Cinderella’s stepmother and two stepsisters mistreated her.
3.
Who turned Cinderella’s old clothes into a beautiful gown?
A good witch turned Cinderella’s old clothes into a beautiful gown.
4.
C. actor
D. action
31. A. made
B. played
C. worked
D. starred
32. A. at
B. on
C. with
D. in
33. A. directors
B. actors
C. actresses
D. writers
34. A. a lots
2.
The earthquake began a minute before midnight (F)
3.
The fire engines were prevented from going to help because most of the water pipes had burst
(F)
4.
Over ninty percent of the damage was caused by fire (T)
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