ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP ANH VĂN 8 -2010
*Unit 1:
I/ The Simple Present Tense (Thì hiện tại đơn):
1. Form: to be
- Affirmative: S + V
1(S, ES)
S + am/is/are……..- Negative: S + do/does + not + V S+ am/is/are + not…
- Interrogative:Do/Does + S + V.....? Am/Is/Are + S…..?
2. Use:
a. Diễn tả hành động hoặc thói quen ở hiện tại (every, often, usually, sometimes, always….)
b. Diễn tả một chân lí, một sự thật hiển nhiên. (The sun rises in the east)
II/ The Simple Past Tense: (Thì quá khứ đơn): diễn tả hành động xảy ra ở quá khứ.
1. Form: to be
- Affirmative: S + V
2(ed)
S + was/were…..
- Negative: S + did + not + V S + was/were + not…
- Interrogative:Did + S + V…..? Was/Were + S …..?
2. Use: diễn tả hành động xảy ra trong quá khứ xác định rõ thời gian (last, yesterday, ago, in the past, in
2000…)
3/ (not) adjective + enough + to infinitive: (không) đủ….để
*Unit 2:
1/ Be going to + verb infinitive: diễn tả dự định ở tương lai gần.
2/ Adverbs of place: Trạng từ chỉ nơi chốn.
Inside: ở trong, Outside: ở ngoài, here: ở đây, there: ở đó, upstairs: trên lầu, downstairs: dưới lầu.
*Unit 3:
1/Reflexive pronouns: Đại từ phản thân
I myselfYou yourself He himself She herself
S + modal verbs + v-inf
Asking for favors Responding to favors
Can/Could you help me, please?
Could you do me a favor?
I need a favor
Can/Could you…?
Certainly/of course/sure
No problem
What can I do for you
How can I help you /
I’m sorry. I’m really busy
Offering assistance Responding to assistance
May I help you?
Do you need any help?
Let me help you.
Yes/No. Thank you.
Yes. That’s very kind of you
No. Thank you. I’m fine.
Unit 7:
I/ The Present Perfect (HTHT):
- Affirmative: S + have/has +V
3/ed
- Negative: S + have/has + not + V
3/ed
- Interrogative: Have/Has + S + V
3/ed
……?
*since: kể từ (chỉ điểm thời gian) *for: khoảng (thời gian)
- Thì HTHT diễn tả hành động xảy ra ở quá khứ nhưng vẫn còn kéo dài đến hiện tại.
* Các trạng từ của thì HTHT: since, for, yet, already, recently, just, ever, never.
Ex: This house is more modern than that one.
*MORE + long adj + THAN
2/Superlative (So sánh nhất)
Ex: Lan is the tallest students in her class
Ex: This is the most expensive dress in the shop.
*THE + short adj + EST
* THE + MOST + long adj
*Tính từ / trạng từ bất qui tắc :
Adj / Adv Comparative Superlative
good/well (tốt) better the best
bad/badly (xấu,dở) worse the worst
far (xa) farther/further the farthest/the furthest
little (ít) less the least
many/much (nhiều) more the most
*Tính từ/trạng từ tận cùng là “e” Ex: large larger largest
*Tính từ tận cùng là “y” Ex: easy easier easiest
*Tính từ /trạng từ tận cùng là phụ âm đứng trước là một nguyên âm (hot/ hotter/ hottest)
TEST 1
* Choose the answer for each sentence:
1/She enjoys…………….jokes (tell/tells/told/telling)
2/He prefers watching to…………soccer (play/plays/playing/played)
3/He fail the exam…………he was lazy. (if/because/why/when)
4/The Earth………..around the sun (go/goes/will go/has gone)
5/Put all dangerous objects out…………….the children’s reach.(of/up/off/to)
6/Alexander Graham Bell…………….on March 3(born/was born/is born/has born)
7/My friends usually enjoy my sense of…………..(jokes/funny/humorous/humor)
8/Lan……….her chores every day (makes/does/done/works)
9/The sun…………in the east (is rising/will rise/rises/has risen)
10/You look very………….today (happy/happily/happiness/happiest)
11/My sister……………French for 2 years. (studied/studies/had studied/has studied)
16/Ba is lucky…………..to have a lot of friends. (that/so/as/enough)
17/Her birthday is……………May 5(on/at/in/to)
18/They are going to…………him for dinner tonight (invite/inviting/invited)
19/Nam has lived here………many years (since/for/from/at)
20/Tim has loved sports……….he was a child (since/for/when/as)
11/Which sentence is correct?
A. My mother is very tired to cook tonight
B. My mother is enough tired to cook tonight
C. My mother is too tired to cook tonight
D. My mother is too tired not to cook tonight
Choose the best answer for each sentence:
1. He ………in Hue city for fifteen years. (lives/lived/is living/has lived)
2. You should work harder ……… your English pronunciation. (to/in/on/with)
4. She used to………… to school when she was young. (walk/walking/to walk/walks)
5. My mother told me to study ………… (hardly/good/bad/hard)
6. What does she …… like? (is/see/look/do)
7. Would you like ……out for a drink with me? (going/go/to go/went)
8. Nam always makes everyone laugh. He is ………… (helpful/humorous/sociable)
9. Our family ............... live in the countryside when I was a child. (used/used to/uses)
10.The tea isn’t strong ....................to keep us awake (enough/so that/in order)
11.He fell ................... and broke his leg. (upstairs/outside/inside/downstairs)
12.It was a lovely holiday and we really enjoyed ..............very much. (itself/ourselves)
13.Nam got the best grades because he studied very ................ (hardly/hard/good)
14.They have built this hospital ........................... over one year. (for/since/in)
15.My father is the same age .......................yours. (to/with/as)
16.He 's very .........He doesn’t want to go to any public places. (humorous/ reserved/sociable)
17. My dad always goes to work................. having breakfast. (at/until/after/between)
18.I don' t understand this problem. .................. you explain it to me? (Could/Are/Do)
19.She ................a letter from her friend last week. (sent/took/gave/received)
20.Would you............ to meet him ? - Yes, I’d love to. (like/love/mind)
…………………………………………………………………………………………….
2.- She/ study/ this foreign language/ nearly 3 years.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
3.-She/ always/want/improve/her English.
…………………………………………………………………………………………….
4/Last week/ she/ buy/ English- Vietnamese dictionary.
……………………………………………………………………………………………..
5/She/ often/use/ it/ for/reading.
…………………………………………………………………………………………….