Ôn tập ngữ pháp cơ bản Tiếng Anh -1

LESSON 1: VERB FORMS (V-ing/ To V)

1. Gerund (V-ing)

a. Thông thường theo sau các động từ như : love, enjoy, mind, can’t stand,
practice, suggest, keep, regret, fancy, finish, avoid, carry on,…….
Ex: - I enjoy playing soccer.
- My uncle kept talking about his farmlife.

b. Thường theo sau các giới từ như: in, on, at, of, for,……..
Ex: - The children are interested in playing soccer.
- He has the trouble with doing this research.

2. To-Infinitive (to-V)

Thường theo sau các động từ như: want, decide, try, fail, pretend, prove,
hope, agree, promise, happen, tend, plan,…
Ex: - We all want to become better students.
- She decided to live in HCM city.

3. S + V + 0 + to-inf….

Thường theo sau các động từ như: ask, want, get, tell, advise, allow,
persuade, order, invite,…..
Ex:- My parents always want me to be a doctor.
- Nga asked Lan to return her book.

4. Notes


5. I hope____________ better grades in English next semester.
A. to get B. getting
6. Minh considers_______________ a French course next semester.
A. to take B. taking
7. You should try_____________ if you feel stressed at work.
A. to relax B. relaxing
8. I certainly don’t regret____________ in our team.
A. to work B. working
9. I wish_____________ a doctor when I grow up.
A. to be B. being
10. We’ve planned_____________ a vacation this year.
A. to take B. taking

II/ Write the correct form of a verb from the box in each blank.

help work take play use

learn operate switch off bring not cry

1. Do you like_____________ in a team.
2. When did you start_______________ French?
3. I’ve decided____________ a temporary job at a supermarket.
4. I don’t mind_____________ you if you’re tired.
5. Lam enjoys_____________ for his school’s soccer team.
6. I could see she was very sad. When talking to me, she tries____________.
7. Why did your uncle stop______________ his business?
8. Don’t forget_____________ your dictionary to our English class
tomorrow.
9. Remember____________ the lights before you leave the classroom.
10. Teacher to students: You are not allowed__________ this door.