INDEX
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non-identifying relative clause 272(4a, 5),
274
non-restrictive relative clause: see non-
identifying
none 178(2b, 2d)
agreement 153(5)
negative word 17(4)
and neither 178(4b)
and no 181(2)
noon without article 169(6) Note
noplace 305(3)
nor
in short addition 43(1c)
negative word 17(4)
neither... nor 245(2)
normal
comparison 218(4b)
+ to-infinitive 123(1)
normally 211(1, 2)
not 17
not only... but also 152(4), 244(4)
short form 55 (2b)
not unless 259(6a) Note
not very 212(1a) Note c
weak form 55(1b)
see also negative
note down 232(2)
nothing 189(1b)
negative word 17(4)

after noun 148(2)
noun plural: see plural noun
now 44 (5)
indirect speech 267(2)
now (that) 251(1)
and this 175(4a)
nowhere 189 (1c)
negative word 17(4)
n't: see negative
short form 55(2)
nuisance
+ gerund 131 (2a)
with to-infinitive 126(4), 131(2a) Note
number (singular and plural)
agreement 150
plural of nouns 145
number of 177(4a)
agreement 153(2)
number of times 194
frequency 211(3)
with present perfect 65(5b)
numbers 190
in compound 283(5)
after some 179(5d)
numerous 177 (4a)
obey + object 233(4)
object 5, 8
and adverbial 208(5b)
direct and indirect 10
in front position 49(2)

o'clock 195(1) Note a
odd+ to-infinitive 123(1)
odds 154(1a)
of 228(3)
of all 221(7)
in compound preposition 225(1) Note a
after gerund 133(2)
of my own 174(6b)
nice of you 126(5)
in nominalization 149
INDEX
after noun 160(3), 165(2), 170(1) Note b
after number 191(3) Note, 193(1b)
in place name 171
after place/month 148(2) Note
and possessive form 146(3,4), 149
+ possessive pronoun 174(5)
after quantifier 178(1c, 1d), 181(3)
of-pattern for quantity 144(3), 147(6)
verb + about/of 233(3b), 234(5)
weak form 55(1b)
of whom/which 274(4), 275(2) Note
off 225(1), 228(5b) Note
in phrasal verb 232(2), 232(4)
offer
passive 108(3)
+ to-infinitive 121(1), 124(1a)
verb of reporting 265(2), 270(2b)
with to 10(5)
offers

on the contrary 246(5) Note
on the other hand 246(2)
on the phone 228 (5c) Note
on the point of 78(1b), 80(3)
on/in the way 229 (2c)
on top of 225(1), 226(3)
once 194(1)
conjunction 139(3), 250(1), 250(3)
frequency 211(3)
with present perfect 65(5b)
one
and a/an 163
and body in compounds 189(1a)
one day 163(3)
one/a hundred 191(1) Note b
after (an)other 181(1) Note c
one ...the other 186(4c) Note
pronoun 178(1e), 185(2), 188
and someone 189(1a) Note c
US 304(6)
one another 186(4)
one of 153(1), 163(2), 178(1c, 1e)
with superlative 221(7) Note b
one of whom/which 274(4)
owes 188
one's 185(2b)
oneself 185(2b)
only 213(2)
only a few 177(2a) Note b
with an/the 160(4)

+ noun clause 262(1c)
performative 16(3)
verb of reporting 265(2), 270(1a)
+ object + to-infinitive 122(2a)
order of words: see word order
orders
be to 76(2)
imperative 19(2)
must 95(4)
reported 270(1)
ordinal number 192
after cardinal number 143(3h)
in date 195(2a)
in fraction 193(1a)
+ to-infinitive 277
ordinary: the ordinary 204(2a)
ordinary verb 60(2)
be, have, do 83
other 180(3), 181(1) Note c
other than 189(4) Note b
the other day 65 (3a)
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INDEX
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otherwise 216(1), 259(6b) Note
ought to
indirect speech 268(3c)
obligation 93(1)
probability 96
our, ours 174(3)

structure of noun phrase 143(2d)
one and ones 188(5)
pronouns and Possessives 187
uses of so 43 (6)
verb tenses and aspects 69
who, whom, which and that 273(6)
owe
passive 108(3)
state verb 62(1)
with to 10(5)
own
my own 174(6)
passive 104 (6b)
state verb 62(1, 5)
own up to 235 (2)
ox, oxen 298(1)
pack up 232 (2)
pains 154(1b)
paint: clause patterns 8(2), 11(1)
painting: countable/uncountable 144(5d)
pair noun 155
pants: pair noun 155(4)
paper
countable/uncountable 144(5c)
the paper 160(5)
parcel (verb) 287(3)
part 178(6)
part with 233 (2)
participate in 233(2)
participle

past
clock time 195(1)
place 225(1)
past continuous 66
in conditionals 257 (4d)
passive 105(1c)
past form 58
irregular 300
of modal verb 91(3)
pronunciation 291(2)
spelling 65(1) Note a
past participle 135(1, 3)
irregular 300, 301
before noun 137(3)
in present perfect 65(1)
pronunciation 291 (2)
spelling 65(1) Note a
past perfect 68
in conditionals 257(6)
and had it done 111 (2) Note a
in indirect speech 268(3b)
inversion 258(3)
passive 105(1b)
and past perfect continuous 68(5a)
and past simple 68(3)
unreal past 241 (3a)
after wish2il(2c)
past perfect continuous 68
and past continuous 68(5b)
and past perfect 68(5a)

per cent 193(3)
perception: see verb of perception
perfect 61(3)
with modal verb 91(4), 95(3), 97(1c), 97(3),
106(2)
passive 105(1b), 106(2), 114(1)
see also present perfect etc
perfect
position 200(3)
quite perfect 212(5c)
+ to-infinitive 123(1)
not with very 2l2(1a) Note a
perfect gerund 129
passive 112
perfect infinitive 116(1)
passive 112
perfect participle 135(1, 5)
in clause of time 139(1d)
performative verb 16(3)
period (full stop) 56(1)
permission 22(2), 94
permission: uncountable 144(4b)
permit
+ gerund 121(1) Note f
stress 287(2)
+ object + to-infinitive 122(2b)
person: suffix 285(3e) Note b
personal pronoun 184
before gerund 130(2)
+ relative clause 272(2) Note

countable 144(5e)
pity for 231(1)
pity: state verb 62(1)
place: preposition 225
place adverbial 210
see also adverbial of place
place names and the 171
plan with to-infinitive 78(3), 121(1), 124(1a),
126(4)
play with/without object 8(2)
pleasant
comparison 218(4b)
+ to-infinitive 123(1)
pleased
+ noun clause 262 (6a)
position 200(2)
+ preposition 236(2) Note a
+ preposition + gerund 132(4),
132(5b) Note d
+ to-infinitive 123(5), 132(5b) Note d
pleasing: comparison 218(4b)
pleasure
countable 144(5e)
pleasure in 237(1)
+ preposition + gerund 132(7)
plenty 180(1)
pliers 155(4)
plural name 171(1)
plural noun
after fraction 193(1c)

popular with 236(4)
position of adjectives 200-2
position of adverbials 208
possess: state verb 62(1, 5)
possessive form of noun 146
as determiner 143(3d), 165(2) Note
before gerund 130(2)
pronunciation 290(4)
expressing time and place 146(5)
Possessives 174
each/one another's 186(4)
else's 189(4) Note a
one's 185(2b)
someone's etc 189(3)
possibility 97
if-clause 257(4c)
possibility 97(1a) Note b
possibility of 132(7), 237(2b)
possible 97(1a) Note b
as possible 199(5b)
position 201(2) Note b
+ to-infinitive 123(1), 123(2) Note
post (noun): the post 160(5)
post (verb) with to 10(5)
postpone + gerund 121(1)
potatoes 290(2)
poultry 156(6)
pound 196(1), 297 Note a
pour with/without object 8(3)
practise

preference for 237 (2g)
prefix 284
hyphen 56(5d)
premises 154 (1a)
preparations + to -infinitive 124 (1a)
prepare
prepare for 126(1), 233(2)
with to-infinitive 121(1), 126(1)
prepared
prepared for 236(4)
+ to-infinitive 123(5)
preposition
summary 223
after adjective/noun/verb 230
+ gerund 132
after infinitive 117(2)
modified 224(3)
in passive 105(3), 234(1)
+ personal or reflexive pronoun 186(2b)
in question 25(3), 26(3)
+ question word + to-infinitive 125(2)
in relative clause 273(4), 274(3)
+ wh-clause 262(5)
+ whose 275(3)
prepositional adverb (particle): see phrasal
verb
prepositional phrase 224(2)
after adjective 201 (2)
idiomatic 229
manner 209(2)