THE OTHER MARKS
ken, the first word of the continuation is not capitalized un-
less it is a proper noun or adjective or begins a new sentence:
He said, "We liked the movie very much."
"We," he said, "liked the movie very much."
With written quotations capitalization of the first word de-
pends on whether the quotation is introduced after a stop or
is worked into the sentence as a noun clause following that.
In the first example which follows, the quotation begins with
a capital; in the second, it does not, even though it may have
done so in the original:
G. K. Chesterton writes: "This is the vulgar optimism of
Dickens. . . ."
G. K. Chesterton writes that "this is the vulgar optimism of
Dickens. ..."
Capitalize Proper Names and Adjectives
A proper name is the designation of a particular person, place,
structure, and so on. A proper adjective is a modifier derived
from such a name.
Specific People
Harry Jones, Mary Winter, C. S. Lewis
When the name includes a particle, the particle should be
spaced and capitalized (or lowercased) according to accepted
usage for that name:
Gabriele D'Annunzio
Charles de Gaulle
Nouns, verbs, and modifiers derived from proper names
are not capitalized when used in a sense generalized from their
origin:
Charles Mackintosh BUT a mackintosh coat
the French language BUT french doors
THE OTHER MARKS 437
Institutions and Businesses
Kearny High School BUT a high school in Kearny
Columbia University BUT a university in the city
the Boston Symphony Orchestra BUT a symphony orchestra
General Motors BUT the motor industry
Governmental Agencies and Political Parties
the U.S. Congress BUT a congressional district
the Supreme Court BUT a municipal court
the Democratic Party BUT democratic countries
School Subjects and Courses
The subjects you take in college or high school are not capi-
talized unless they derive from proper nouns (this means lan-
guage courses only):
anthropology BUT English
chemistry BUT French
history BUT German
philosophy BUT Latin
Names of particular courses, however, are capitalized since
they are, in effect, titles:
biology BUT Biology 201
physics BUT Physics
When personified (that is, endowed metaphorically with hu-
man qualities) abstractions such as peace, war, winter are cap-
italized. In their conventional uses they are not:
We had a late spring last year.
Last year Spring arrived reluctantly, hanging her head and dragging
her feet.
For more material and information, please visit www.tailieuduhoc.org
Name Index
Belloc, Hilaire, 47, 55, 100, 298
Benedict, Ruth, 138, 379
Bengis, Ingrid, 82
Benson, A. C, 127
Bible, 164
Bierce, Ambrose, 322
Bishop, John 54, 358
Bishop, Morris, 71,
379,
416,
425,
434
Blanch, Leslie, 236
Blanshard, Brand,
389,
403,
405
Bowen, Elizabeth, 170
Breslin, Jimmy, 237 -
Bronte, Emily, 168
Brooke, Rupert, 175, 238, 300,
391
Brown, Emily,
Brown, Norman 312
Buchan, John, 50
Burke, Edmund, 171
Burns, Robert, 251
Butterfield, Herbert, 118, 221, 237,
406
Byrd, Richard E., 407
Dickens, Charles, 221, 230
Didion, Joan, 62, 169, 184, 217, 218,
229,
267,
324,
427
Dillard, Annie, 124, 172, 307, 363
Dinesen, 299
Disraeli, Benjamin, 388
212
Donne, John, 233
Dore, Ronald P., 264, 413
Dos Passos, John, 28, 237
Drummond, Roscoe, 390
Duffus, R. L., 225
Durante, Jimmy, 20
Durrell, Lawrence, 186, 259, 305,
322, 326, 328
Karl W., 50
Eddington, Arthur, 54, 122
Edmonds, Rosemary, 404,
Efron, Edith, 68
Emerson, Ralph Waldo, 103, 204,
221,
386
Esfandiary, F. M.,
Espy, Willard R., 329
Fast, Howard, 329
Fisher, Roger, 407, 415
Fleming, W. K., 380
Hemingway, Ernest, 164, 165, 225,
319,
375,
376
Henry, Nancy, 131
Herzog, Arthur, 280
Hindley, Geoffrey, 180
Hoffer, Eric, 182
Hofstadter, Richard, 72, 73
Hood, Thomas, 320
Hope, Anthony, 177
311
For more material and information, please visit www.tailieuduhoc.org
NAME INDEX
Hume, David, 180
Huxley, Aldous, 48, 190, 204, 387,
390,
403,
405,
409,
415,
429
Irving, Washington,
James, Henry, 401
Janeway, Elizabeth, 203, 272
Thomas,
Johnson, Paul, 400, 407
Johnson, Samuel, 27
Jones, Evelyn, 202, 210, 304
Jones, W. T., 213
Lindsey, Joan, 330
Lippmann, Walter, 97
London, Jack, 356
Lowell, Amy, 230, 233
Lubbock, Percy, 412
Lucas, E. V., 101
Lucas, F. L., 101, 102, 147, 178, 190,
256,
257
Lynd, Robert, 276
Lynes, Russell,
Macaulay, Thomas 214,
215,216
Mack, Maynard, 73, 82, 83, 403,
428
McLuhan, Marshall, 306, 312, 313
Carey, 303
Maeterlink, Maurice, 180
Majdalany, Fred, 84
X, 109,218
Malory, Sir Thomas,
Malraux, Andre, 351
Marvell, Andrew,
110, 230
Mattingly, Harold, 52
Maugham, W. Somerset, 162, 163,
329,
361,
362
Maxwell, James Clerk, 81