ôn tuyển sinh anh văn vào lớp 10 - Pdf 17


I/. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently. (0,5)
1. A. campus B. publish C. supply D. difficult
2. A. about B. south C. young D. count
II/. Choose the word that its main stress is placed differently from the others.(0,5)
3. A. model B. admire C. happy D. cover
4. A. scenery B. hamburger C. pagoda D. grocery
III/. Choose the word (A, B,C or D) that best completes the sentence. (2,5)
5. It’s very kind …… you to help me.
A. of B. to C. with D. for
6. A free …… is guaranteed to every citizen.
A. educated B. education C. educating D. educational
7. AIDS is a newly-discovered and very …………………disease.
A. danger B. dangerous C. endangered D. dangerously
8. Please ………your cigarette. I’m allergic to smoke.
A. put aside B. put off C. put up D. put out
9. Let’s have a drink,……… ?
A. shall we B. will we C. shall you D. do we
10. They didn’t go on a picnic ……………the weather was awful.
A. so B. although C. because D. because of
11. Do you know the lady……… son is standing over there?.
A. who B. whom C. which D. whose
12. I believe you because I know you are ………
A. true B. truth C. truthful D. truly
13. Water ……… at 100 degrees Celsius.
A. boiling B. boil C. is boiling D. boils
14. Laziness is normally the cause of ……….
A. poor B. poverty C. richness D. success
IV/. Choose the words or phrases that are not correct in standard English:( 1 )
15. When she came to my house this morning, I still slept.
A B C D

A. by head B. by hand
C. by hair D. by heart
27. Nowadays, many teachers say that they only ……………………
A. give children more homework B. make children learn
C. help children D. teach children at home
28. Today, the modern learning method is ……………………
A. Letting children play computer games B. making children read a lot of books
C. doing homework for children D. letting children discover things for themselves
VII/ Complete the second sentences without changing the meaning of the first sentences. (2)
29. No one in the group is younger than Mai
 Mai is…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
30. “Where are you going for your holidays?” I asked them.
 I asked them…………………………………………………………………………………………………….
31. The luggage is too heavy for her to carry.
 The luggage is so…………………………………………………………………………………………….
32. He is tired, so he could score any goals.
 If he…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
I/. Choose the word that its main stress is placed differently from the others.1
1. A. energy B. appliance C. pesticide D. minimize
2. A. cover B. pollute C. reduce D. provide
3. A. prevent B. install C. suggest D. solar
4. A. pollution B. dynamite C. production D. protection
II. Choose the correct word or phrase in each of the following sentences (2.5)
1. This newspaper is ………every day. It’s a daily newspaper.
A. publishing B. published C. publish D. to publish
2. We are taking about the preservation of ………resources.
A. natural B. nature C. naturally D. naturalize
3. Everyone must take part in ………forests and increase forestation.
A. protect B. protecting C. protection D. protected
4. In order to save electricity, an ordinary 100-watt light bulb can be replaced by ________ .

3.Why do many kinds of wild animals and other marine life die?
_______________________________________________________________________
4. Does the pollution of soil make the amount of food-growing land narrower?
_______________________________________________________________________
V/. Rewrite each of the sentences, beginning as shown, so that the meaning stays the same meaning 3
1. I think it would be good idea to take the train.
 I suggest____________________________________________________
2. “Why don’t you go with me?”, he asked me.
 He asked ____________________________________________________
3. Lan often stayed up late when she was young.
 lan used to __________________________________________________
4. Does it take you 3 hours to do this task?.
 Do you spend________________________________________________
5. I can’t buy this bike because I don’t have enough money.
 If I have____________________________________________________
6. I can’t play basketball well because of my height.
 Because I_______________________________________________________
I/. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently. (0,5)
3
1. A. change B. charity C. chopstick D. character
2. A. depend B. poet C. equal D. region
II/. Choose the word that its main stress is placed differently from the others.(0,5)
3. A. pagoda B. grocery C. institute D. benefit
4. A. control B. remote C. access D. advance
III/. Choose the word (A, B,C or D) that best completes the sentence. (2,5)
25. Do you often go out …………Saturday evenings?
A. in B. at C. on D. for
26. Hoa likes reading and ……………
A. so is Minh B. Minh is too C. so does Minh D. Minh does either
27. They don’t like milk and ………………

A B C D
42. That is the girl whom Jim wants to marry her.
A B C D
43. Although it rained heavy, they went out last night.
A B C D
44. The accident happened in front of my house last night because the driver’s carelessness.
A B C D
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VI/ Read the following passage and choose the best answers. (2)
I often hear or read about “natural disaster”- the eruption of Mount St Helen, a volcano in the
state of Washington: Hurricane Andrew in Florida; the floods in the American Midwest; terrible
earthquakes all over the world; huge fires; and so on. But I’ll never forget my first personal experience
with the strangeness of nature – “the London Killer Fog” of 1952. It began on Thursday, December 4
th
when a high –pressure system (warm air) cover southern England. With the freezing-cold air below,
heavy fog formed. Pollution from factories, cars, and coal stoves mixed with the fog. The humidity was
terribly high, there was no breeze at all. Traffic (cars, trains, and boats) stopped. People couldn’t see,
and some walked onto the railroad tracks or into the river. It was hard to breathe, and many people got
sick. Finally on Tuesday, December 9
th
, the wind came and the fog went away. But after that, even
more people got sick, many of them died.
33. Which natural disaster isn’t mentioned in the text?
A. a volcanic eruption B. a flood
C. a hurricane D. a tornado
34. What is his unforgettable person experience?
A. the London killer B. the heavy fog in London
C. the strangeness of nature D. a high-pressure system
35. What didn’t happen during the time of the “London Killer Fog”?
A pollution

A. are B. are being C. were D. to be
49. I won’t go …………you explain everything to me.
A. unless B. although C. because D. if
50. How many languages are there ……………the world?
A. through B. over C. for D. in
51. Your son is not only intelligent ……………… handsome.
A. but also B. and C. but D. with
52. The washing machine was very expensive, ………we couldn’t afford to buy it.
A. though B. because C. therefore D. so
53. This is …………novel I’ve read.
IV/ Find the once choice that best completes the passage below : ( 1,5 )
Nowadays, people are destroying rain forests of the earth seriously. It is (15)……………… that
every year 100,000 (16)……………… kilometers of rain forests are destroyed for (17)……………… of wood
paper and fuel as well as for the residence and (18)……………… land. Rain forests are very important for
the world’s climate. They receive the rainfall on the earth and produce a large amount of the world’s
oxygen. Destroying rain forests,(19)……………… , is destroying our environment. Saving rain forests is a(n)
(20)……………… problem. Nations need cooperation to save rain forests, if not, it will be late.
54. A. exhausted B. pleasure C. interesting D. estimated
55. A. square B. cross C. round D. heart
56. A. bring B. supply C. support D. suggest
57. A. planting B. field C. farming D. rice
58. A. moreover B. however C. so D. therefore
59. A. national B. international C. world wide D. world
V/. Choose the words or phrases that are not correct in standard English:( 1 )
60. When I was a boy, I was used to go fishing with my father.
A B C D
61. My sister , Lan can neither sing or swim.
A B C D
62. She always wears modern and fashioned clothes when she is at work
A B C D

 Because of…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
46. Please don’t play your music loudly.
 Would you mind…………………………………………………………………………………………………….
47. They didn’t have a map, so they got lost.
 Because…………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………….
48. “Do you know my teacher’s telephone number, Lan? Said Minh.
 Minh asked…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
I/. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently. (0,5)
1. A. gather B. website C. persuade D. telegraph
2. A. guess B. stage C. teenager D. advantage
II/. Choose the word that its main stress is placed differently from the others.(0,5)
3. A. generous B. occasion C. battery D. terrify
4. A. destroy B. erupt C. provide D. purpose
III/. Choose the word (A, B,C or D) that best completes the sentence. (2,5)
64. TI just lend Jane some money for lunch …………she never pay me back my last loan.
A. if B. unless C. only if D. when
65. They work in offices……………are air-conditioned.
A. who B. which C. where D. what
66. Lan said that she ……………married soon.
A. will get B. would get C. has got D. got
67. The children laughed …………when they were watching Tom and Jerry.
A. on B. with C. in D. at
68. They felt ……………when Tet was coming near.
A. excited B. exciting C. excitement D. excitingly
69. ……………it rained heavily, we stayed at home to watch TV.
A. Like B. As C. Because of D. Although
70. The advantage of living in the countryside is that the air is……………… .
A. polluted B. polluting C. unpolluted D. pollution
71. The band performed very ………………in the concert last night.
A. impressed B. impressive C. impressively D. impressing

Christmas is the biggest festival of the year in most of Britain. Celebrations start properly on
December 24, Christmas Eve, although there have been several weeks of preparation beforehand. The
Christmas tree and all the presents, food, drink and decorations have been bought. Christmas cards have
already been sent to friends and relations. About a week before Christmas, people usually put up their
decorations and decorate the Christmas tree with lights, various colored decorations and an angel on the
top. Family presents are usually put under the tree.
Christmas Day is the biggest day of the holiday. On the Christmas morning (often very early),
children open the presents that are in their socks. Some families go to church. The traditional Christmas
dinner consists of roast turkey with potatoes and various other vegetables. Before the dinner, people
usually pull crackers-small rolls of paper that have gifts, jokes, and party hats inside.
49. People usually decorate the Christmas tree ……………………
A. on December 24 B. on December 25
C. several weeks before Christmas D. about a week before Christmas
50. The most important day of the holiday is ……………………
A. the day before Christmas B. the day after Christmas Day
C. Christmas Eve D. Christmas Day
51. Children open the presents…………………………
on the Christmas morning
on the Christmas afternoon
on Christmas Eve
on December 24
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52. Which of the following is the traditional Christmas dinner?
Roast turkey and potatoes and bread B. Roast potatoes, tomatoes with turkey and various vegetables
C. Roast turkey with tomatoes and various other vegetables D. Roast turkey with potatoes and
vegetables
VII/ Complete the second sentences without changing the meaning of the first sentences. (2)
53. They have considered me as their great friend.
 I have……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
54. All of the buildings in this town aren’t as high as yours.

14. Jean cloth was ……………completely from cotton in the 18th century.
A. invented B. created C. made D. worn
IV/ Find the once choice that best completes the passage below : ( 1,5 )
Halloween is a holiday. It is on the night of October 31. It is (15)………………in many English speaking
countries. Children (16)………………costumes. They go to people’s homes. The people give them candy.
Children say “trick or trest!” to ask (17)…………candy. This comes from a threat. It means, “Give me a treat
(18)…………I will play a tricks o you. “Children today usually (19)……………not do the tricks (20)……………they do
9
not get treats. But some students still do (21)…………(playful pranks or things to make fun of people
likeputting toilet paper in trees or writing with soap on windows). In these countries Halloween is about
ghosts, witches, goblins, and (22)……………acray things.
15. A. presented B. proposed C. celebrated D. played
16. A. wear B. hold C. take D. up
17. A. with B. for C. after D. movies
18. A. otherwise B. when C. but D. fire
19. A. do B. goes C. will D. little
20. A. if B. unless C. before D. Therefore
21. A. problem B. mischief C. incident D. little
22. A. other B. anothers C. other D. Therefore
V/. Choose the words or phrases that are not correct in standard English:( 1 )
23. There are usually a lot of parties in New Year’s Eve.
A B C D
24. No one died in the accident, didn’t they
A B C D
25. Although they were poor, they had money enough to buy food and clothes for their family.
A B C D
26. Both of the girls are pretty but neither of them are intelligent.
A B C D
VI/ Read the following passage and choose the best answers. (2)
Christmas is the biggest festival of the year in most of Britain. Celebrations start properly on

( Your building………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
33. The show was interesting to the boy.
( The boy was………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
34. My father doesn’t smoke any more.
( My father used…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
I/. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently. (0,5)
1. A. flood B. book C. cook D. tool
2. A. m5t B. seat C. head D. meat
II/. Choose the word that its main stress is placed differently from the others.(0,5)
3. A. tidal B. exist C. typhoon D. abroad
4. A. temperature B. imagination C. celebration D. unpolluted
III/. Choose the word (A, B,C or D) that best completes the sentence. (2,5)
5. Buddhism is the official ………………of Thailand.
A. region B. language C. religion D. capital
6. The …………of jeans stopped in the 1990s.
A. sell B. sold C. selling D. sale
7. Phong was out when I came,………………………
A. so I left a message B. because I left a C. but I left a message D. although I left a
message
8. The road to our village ……………as soon as possible.
A. will be widened B. has to widen C. must widen D. should be widened
9. You must pass the written exam if you want to…………… this course.
A. offer B. join C. involve D. attend
10. Mr. Phong asked me how many boys …………in my class.
A. are there B. there are C. were there D. there were
11. Thanks to the Internet people can get the …………information.
A. late B. later C. lately D. latest
12. when learning English, you should have a dictionary to ………………new words.
A. look into B. look up C. look for D. look after
13. The books ……………at least by the next Saturday.

Pollution is the process of making air, water, soil etc dangerously dirty and not suitable for people to use.
For example:
• Air pollution is where there are gases in the air that is harmful, these gases come from object or
buildings like harmful smoke from factories, vehicles, automobiles. (cars, trucks, planes, boats) and
many more.
• Light pollution is unwanted light, such as the light of cities, street lights, and others makes it hard to
see the stars.
• Noise pollution is unwanted noise, such as the sound of cars in a city, loud boats/ship, airplanes, and
trains.
• Water pollution is where there are things in the water that are harmful such as crude oil spilled
from a shipwrecked tanker, smoke, poison, air pollution, and a lot other things that are not
human/plant/animal remains.
27. Air pollution comes from harmful………………from factories, vehicles, etc.
A. trees B. parks
C. smoke D. liquid
28. All of the following things cause light pollution except……………
A. traffic light B. light of cities
C. street lights D. light of the moon
29. Noise pollution is ……………sound of cars, trains, planes, etc.
A. unwanted B. small
C. interesting D. useful
30. Which of the following sentences is Not true?
E. Air pollution comes from harmful gases.
B. Light of the stars causes light pollution
C. Sound from a loud ship cause pollution
D. Water pollution can come from the land.
VII/ Complete the second sentences without changing the meaning of the first sentences. (2,5)
31. It is raining, so I can’t go out.
 Because of……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
32. I’m good at English.

A. who B. whom C. which D. whose
12. This is ……………a nice place that they want to revisit it.
A. so B. such C. such as D. so that
13. Which is ……………, the car, the bus or the train?
A. small B. smaller C. smallest D. the smallest
14. We had no difficulty ………………his house.
A. to find B. finding C. find D. to finding
IV/ Find the once choice that best completes the passage below : ( 1,5 )
Coal is a black solid fossil fuel. It is usually very (15)…………………. Coal is made of 65%-95% carbon. It
also has hydrocarbons and some other compounds in it. It is (16)……………from the remains of plants that
lived millions of years old.
Coal can be burned for energy or (17)……………. About two-thirds of the coal mine today is burned in
power stations to make (18)………………. Burning it is not as common as it used to be, (19)…………it causes much
pollution.
Natural gas is a mixture. It (20)……………manly of hydrocarbons. The main component is methane.
Natural gas is often found I the ground together with petroleum.
Most natural gas is burnt (21)…………… to produce energy. It burns with a clean blue flame. It causes
little pollution.
The main use of natural gas is to produce electricity. It is also used as (22)………………for car, cooking
gas and to make fertilizers.
15. A. soft B. hard C. loose D. difficult
16. A. formed B. done C. founded D. made
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17. A. hot B. hotter C. hottest D. heat
18. A. mass B. product C. electricity D. powder
19. A. because B. but C. therefore D. however
20. A. consists B. mixes C. combines D. depends
21. A. actively B. honestly C. straightly D. directly
22. A. light B. fire C. fuel D. food
V/. Choose the words or phrases that are not correct in standard English:( 1 )

31. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
A. A four-year-old child don’t have to go to school.
B. in 1990 about 10% of all children aged 5 through 18 didn’t go to school.
C. In primary school there are more made teachers than female ones.
D. American people have to pay taxes to support education.
VII/ Complete the second sentences without changing the meaning of the first sentences. (1,5)
31. We lost our way. We didn’t arrive on time.
 Unless…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
32. They don’t play football any more.
 They used……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
14
33. The man said to me,“Please tell me the way to the nearest post office?’
 The man asked me……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
34. It took me three hours to open the door.
 We spend……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
35. I can’t answer all the questions.
 I wish……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
36. The film was too boring for you to watch
 The film was so…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
I/. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently. (0,5)
1. A. hoped B. missed C. washed D. stayed
2. A. major B. day C. pay D. play
II/. Choose the word that its main stress is placed differently from the others.(0,5)
3. A. official B. optional C. primary D. separate
4. A. economic B. embroider C. encourage D. minority
III/. Choose the word (A, B,C or D) that best completes the sentence. (2,5)
5. A holiday in America can be …………cheap.
A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprisingly
6. The surgeons tried their best to save his life, but unfortunately the operation was……………
A. succeeded B. successful C. unsuccessful D. success

18. A. wrapped B. organized C. collected D. picked
19. A. recycle B. rebuild C. reuse D. rearrange
20. A. firing B. fighting C. burning D. chopping
21. A. could B. possible C. capable D. able
22. A. invisible B. unmovable C. unspeakable D. insensible
V/. Choose the words or phrases that are not correct in standard English:( 1 )
23. I haven’t seen her when we left school.
A B C D
24. People know that they should save energy, so they still waste it
A B C D
25. After have a bath, he ate his supper.
A B C D
26. Would you mind if I open all of the windows.
A B C D
VI/ Read the following passage and choose the best answers. (2,5)
In biology and ecology the environment is all of the natural materials and living things on the
Earth. This is also called the natural environment. Some people call themselves environmentalists.
These people think that harmony with the environment is important. They think we must protect the
environment. The important things in the environment that we value are called natural resources. For
example fish, sunlight, and forests. These are renewable natural resources because they grow
naturally when we use them. Non-renewable natural resources are important things in the
environment that do not come back naturally. For example coal and natural gas.
57. What does the world “environmentalists” in line 3 mean?
A. living things B. people who protect the environment
C. people who destroy the environment D. people who pollute the environment
58. One example of renewable natural resource is………………
A. sunlight B. coal
C. oil D. natural gas
59. One example of renewable natural resource is………………
A. fish B. tree


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