I. BE + PAST PARTICIPLE
II.
TENSES ACTIVE PASSIVE
1. The simple present S + bare - V/ V-s/es S + am/is /are + PP
2. The pre. Continuous S + am/ is/ are + v-ing S+ am/is / are/ + being + PP
3. The present perfect S + have/ has + PP S + have/ has + been + PP
4. The simple past S + V2/ V-ed S + was/ were + PP
5. The past continuous S + was/ were + V- ing S + was/ were + be+ V -ing
6. The past perfect S + had + PP S + had + been + PP
7. The simple future S + will/ shall + bare-V S + will/ shall + be + PP
8. The near future S+ am/ is/ are going to+ bareV S+am/is/are going to+be+PP
9. The Modal verbs S + can/could/may + bare-V S + can/could/may + be + PP
PASSIVE VOICE
1) A group of students have met their friends at the railway station.Their friends
have been met at the railway station by a group of students
2) They didn't allow Tom to take these books home.Tom wasn’t allowed to take
these book home
3) The teacher won't correct exercises tomorrow . Exercises wont’t be corrected
by the teacher tomorrow
4) How many trees did they cut down to build that fence? How many trees were
cut down to build that fence?
5) This well-known library attracts many people.
6) All students attended the meetingThe meeting was attended all students
7) People say that he is intelligent.He is said to be intelligent / It is said that he is
intelligent
8) He can't repair my bikeMy bike can’t be repaired by him
9) Mary has operated Tom since 10 o'clock.Tom has been operated since 10
o’clock
10) This is the second time they have written to us about thisThis has been written
the second time to us by them
11) Mr. Smith has taught us French for 2 years.We have been taught French for 2

31) My cousin will meet you at the stationYou will be met my cousin at the station
32) She is running her own companyHer own company is being runned by her
33) Visitors must leave umbrellas and raincoats in the cloakroomUmbrellas and
raincoats must be leaved by visitors in the cloakroom
34) My mother used to make us clean the houseUs clean the house was made by my
mother
35) John hasn't finished his home work.His home work hadn’t finished by John
36) They suggested banning( cấm đoán) advertisements(sự quảng cáo) on
TV.Advertisements are banned on TV
37) I will shut the door if you likeThe door will be shut if you like
38) We have just seen a horrible accidentA horrible accident has been seen by
them.
39) What language do people speak in this country? What language is spoken in the
country?
40) At 7 p.m., Mrs. Smith was making cakesCakes were being made by Mrs.Smith
at 7 p.m
41) He isn't going to buy that houseThat house isn’t being bought by him
42) When I was 18 years old my parents didn't allow me to go out in the eveningI
wasn’t allowed to go out in the evening when I was 18 years old by my parents
43) This terrorist has kept 3 hostages for a week3 hostages have been kept by this
terrorist for a week
44) He hasn't seen you for years You haven’t been by him for years
45) The examiner will read the passage 3 times The passage will be read by the
examiner 3 times
46) An earthquake destroyed the town The town was destroyed by an earthquake
47) He didn't type the letter last night.The letter was typed last night
48) They will pick me up at my house.I will be picked at their house by them
49) When did you see him in that bank?when was he seen by you in that bank?
50) My father will take me to Ho Chi Minh City next week I will be taken by my
father to Ho Chi Minh City next week

69) People said he had swallowed a safety pin.A safety pin had been swallowed by
him
70) How many days did she spend finishing the work?How many days was the work
spent finishing ?
71) Someone is following us We are being followed by someone
72) She read the letter again last night The letter was read again last night
73) The doctor pulled out one of my teeth yesterday morning
74) The tailor has just made a new suit for me.A new suit have just made for me by
the tailor
75) Someone saw him pick up the gun
76) He has caught a lion and shot 2 others.A lion and shot 2 others have been caught
77) He received a letter from home by the evening postA letter was received from
home by the evening post
78) I put the 5 pound note into one of my books yesterdayThe 5 pound note were put
into one of my book yesterday
79) After he had told a story, we clapped our hands.After astory had been told by
him, our hands were clapped by us
80) His wife usually brings him sandwiches at lunch timeSandwiches are usually
being brought by his wife at lunch time
81) They were continually asking questions Questions were continually asked by
them.
82) We have to pick fruit very early in the morningFruit have to be picked very
early in the morning
83) How many books do you give me?How many books is I given ?
84) He always lost keys.Keys are always lost by him
85) The light went out while I was making a cup of tea.The light went out while a
cup of tea was being made by me
86) When she went to Barcelona she learnt some Spanish When she went to
Barcelona some Spanish were leart by her
87) The State will assign our students to different jobs.Our students will be assigned

105) The house was dirty because we hadn't cleared it for weeksThe house hadn’t
been cleared for weeks.
106) People say that they bought this shop last year.This shop was bought by
them last year
107) He wants her to write an article.An article is written by her
108) My parents encouraged(cổ động, giúp đỡ) me to apply(xin) for this job.I was
encouraged to apply for this job
109) A 70-year old pensioner, Mrs. Parker, found a puma in her back garden.A 70
– year old pensioner, a puma was found by Mrs.Parker in her back garden
110) A teacher should be a person that everyone can respect.
111) If I collected a lot of shells on the beach I would give you someIf a lot of
shells were collected by me on the beach , you would be given some
112) People believed that the policeman had saved many children from the fire
Many children had been saved by the policeman from the fire
113) European countries decided to put a high tax on petrol. A high tax was put
on petrol
114) People say that the decision(quyết định) imposes tight(kín, căng thẳng)
restrictions on cross-border trade( thương nghiệp)
115) My sister often makes me do the washing up I am often made do the washing
up.
116) The policeman allows all vehicles to go when traffic lights are green. All
vehicles are allowed to go when traffic lights are green
117) Everyone believes( tin là, cho là) him right.He is believed right by everyone
118) We made her head of the class. Her head was made of the class
119) They were carrying the injured player off the field. The injuryed player was
being carried off the field by them
120) I like you to take photographs. You are liked totake photographs by me
121) Haven't you yet found out information about the trains to Hanoi? Haven’t out
information been found about the trains to Hanoi ?
122) Peter advised me not to sell this flat. I was advised not to sell this flat

131) Before we gave you our decision we had thought carefully.Before you were
given our decision we had thought carefully
132) Do people use milk for making butter and cheese? Is milk used for making
butter and cheese ?
133) Did they build that house in 1972? Was that house built in 1972 by them ?
134) They didn't invite me to the birthday party. I wasn’t invited to the party by
them
135) The teacher will give her a prize if she works well. Her a prize will be given
by the teacher if she works well
136) People said that he could swim across this river. It was said that he could
swim across this river/ He was said to swim across this river
137) The policeman showed you the way to Thule zoo I was showed to the way to
Thule zoo by the policeman
138) He won't tell me the truth about the situation. I won’t be told to the truth
about the situation by him
139) They can see the valley from the top of this hill. The valley can be seen
from the top of this hill by them
140) All the students choose him the monitor. He is choose by all the students the
monitor
141) You must wash your hands.Your hands must be wash by you
142) My favorite football team hasn't won many matches so far this season.Many
matches haven’t won by my favorite football team so far this season
143) My father has used this bicycle for 5 years.This bicycle have used forn 5
years by my father
144) The government is taking measures to attract foreign investment. Measures
are being taken to attract foreign investment by the government
145) Someone broke into her house last night. Her house was broken by
someone last night
146) How do you spend this amount of money? How is this amount of money
spent ?

universities by Mr.Nam everyday
167) How do you make a survey? How is a survey made?
168) I found this baby bird at the foot of a tree. This baby bird was found at the
foot of a tree by me
169) She couldn't catch his name. His name couldn’t be caught by her
170) I needn't wind this watch. This watch needn’t be wound
171) They were watching her on closed circuits TV.Her on closed circuits TV
were being watched by them
172) They can't carry the piano upstairs. The piano upstairs can’t be carried be
them
173) He often sends postcards to his mother.Postcards are often sent to his mother
by him
174) Daisy is hanging all the washing out.All the washing out is being hung by
daisy
175) Why did people think Halloween was important?Why was Halloween
thought to be importand?
176) Why don't you write a novel? Why isn’t a novel wroten ?
177) He saw you shopping. You were seen shopping
178) Will you post this letter on the way to work? Will this letter be posted on
the way to work ?
179) Children should teat old men with respect. Old men should be teated with
respect by children
180) She is taking care of the baby girl. The baby girl is being taken care of by
her
181) He immediately accepted his guilt. His guilt was accepted by nhim
immediately
182) I am sure that I will prepare everything carefully.I am sured that I will
prepare everything carefully
183) I advise my sister to put her moneybox under the carpet. My sister was
advised to put her moneybox under the carpet

-> all the workers aren’t being instructed of the plan at the moment by him
3. A boy has not just taken some of my books away.
-> Some of my books away haven’t just been taken by a boy
4. They will not hold the celebration before January.
-> The celebration won’t held by them before January
5. They do not have to repair their car.
-> Their car isn’t have to be repaired by them
6. The boys did not break the window last night.
-> The window wasn’t broken by the boys last night
7. People do not spend much money on advertising everyday.
-> much money aren’t spent on advertising everyday
8. Hung did not take some pictures of his father away yesterday.
-> Some pictures weren’t taken of his father away yesterday by Hung
9. They may not use their rooms for the classrooms.
-> Their rooms may not be used for the classrooms by them
10.The teacher is not going to punish some students.
-> Some students aren’t going to be punished by the teacher
11.They are not cutting the cake with a sharp knife.
-> The cake is not cut a sharp knife by them
12.The children did not look all the animals with strange eyes.
-> All the animals weren’t looked with strange eyes by the children
13.They have not provided the victim with food and clothing.
-> The victim hasn’t provided with food and clothing by them
14.People do not speak English in everywhere in the world.
-> English isn’t spoken in everywhere in the world
15.You must not give this machine back before 5:30 p.m.
-> This machine must not be given back before 5:30 p.m
16.They do not call my father’s name whenever they see me.
-> my father’s name isn’t called by them whenever they see me
17.One of the students does not always erase the board after class.

-> Many trees weren’t planted along this street by me last week
33.He is not going to make some plans for his summer holiday.
-> Some plans aren’t going to be made for his summer holiday by him
34.No one knows him because he is too famous.
-> He is known because he is too famous
35.Hung does not write two letters for his friends every month.
-> Two letters aren’t wroten for his friends by Hung every month
36.Students are not making many noises in the class.
-> Many noises aren’t being made in the class by students
37.They will not make a birthday party for their son next week.
-> A birthday party willn’t be made for their son by them next week
38.He has not just cooked a meal for family.
-> a meal hasn’t just been cooked for family by him
39.She is not studying her lessons now.
-> Her lessons aren’t being studied by her now
40.I cannot do this test very well.
-> This test cann’t be done very well by me
41.Mr. John has not drawn twenty pictures for all his life.
-> Twenty pictures haven’t drawn for all his life by Mr.John
42.Manh and Nam are not drawing a picture now.
-> A picture isn’t drawn by Manh and Nam now
43.He did not use to drive his car to work last year.
-> His car wasn’t use to be to work by him last year
44.I will not see the dentist to check my teeth next week.
-> The dentist willn’t be seen to check my teeth next week
45.She does not take her umbrella in case it will rain.
-> Her umbrella isn’t taken in case it will rain by her
46.Hai does not water the flowers every morning.
-> The flowers aren’t watered by Hai every morning
47.She cannot see a small object in the far distance.