DẠNG 1: Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. (Chọn từ hay
mệnh đề nào tốt nhất hoàn thành mỗi câu)
A doctor who performs operations is a b. surgeon
A plan was put forward by William Low. He suggested it
A plane cannot get into the air without some kind of power
A relation of yours is coming to see you. She c. will be coming soon.
after having been held… captive .for 5 years, he was released yesterday.
Around the earth there is a (n) atmosphere
Because of the heavy rain we had to postpone the dinner party until the following
Sunday.
Between two films there is a (n) interval
Bill is phoning his girlfriend again. That’s the third time he has phoned her this
evening.
Can you b. change a pound? I need some money for the telephone box.
Can you tell me what time the doctor’s office open?
Children can be instructed in swimming. They can be taught how to swim
Darwin was a brilliant scientist in the nineteenth century.
Did anyone clean the windows? should have been cleaned
Do a good deed a. whenever you can.
Don’t blamed bad habits in a child
Dr Nam was believed to be living in New York.
Dr. Johnson is a very .man unpopular in our neighborhood.
Everybody admires him because . a. he’s got a sense of humor.
Geoffrey c. loves making speeches.
Go straight on this road and you will arrive at the hotel in five minutes.
had they arrived at the fair early, they… would have found what they wanted.
Have you ever heard this song b. sang in Vietnam?
Having laid the table, Mrs. Robert called the family for dinner.
He doesn’t care how he stands. He stands a. as he pleases
he doesn’t write to his parents as often as he… used to
He failed to give a. satisfactory reasons for his absence for school.
If you had come to the party, you would have met her.
If you live in a house which is not yours have to pay b. rent
It is of immense size. It is huge
It was a great success. He succeeded d. in making everyone laugh.
It was difficult to arrange a data which was convenient for everyone.
It was fortunate we didn’t have to carry him. It was our good luck
it would be possible to build a platform. A platform c. could be built
It’s Grandmother’s birthday tomorrow, so don’t forget to wish her many happy a.
returns
John and Lucy are very d. spoilt because their parents give them everything they
ask for.
Mary mackintosh wants to be a drive. She’s had a lot of .driving lessons.
mike always keeps his promise, so you can rely on him.
Mrs. Black is a. spending her holiday with friends in the country.
My father jogs a couple of miles every morning.
my hair needs… cutting …, but I’ve been too busy to have it cut.
My mother can’t stand.seeing me at home all day.
my uncle Tom you whom met the other day, is one of the best lawyers in the city.
My uncle went out of the house c. half an hour ago.
Only when he is heve, does he speak English.
only when you are old enough will you know the truth.
People are c. interested in the idea of a Channel Tunnel.
Programmers on TV and radio are broadcasts
She blamed her parents for the failure of her marriage
She intends to stay for a few days. That’s what she a. plans to do.
she told me that she had been studying english literature.
she was … brought up in the countryside and sent to a little village school.
she will accept the job the salary is satisfactory.
She’s got beautiful eyes, b. hasn’t she.?
Sunday is a holiday when most people rest.
they flew to the island. Then hired a car for three days and visited most places of
interest.
They were walking slowly d. past the Director’s room.
They will have left for Paris by 6 a.m tomorrow
This book is d. Andy’s
this composition needs rewriting
This is the first time I have tried to play badminton.
this time next week they will be flying.to the United States.
We are not used to studying late at night
we are tired of listening to her advice.
We both worked for three hours, yet she paid John more than me.
we delayed our departure on account for the weather condition.
We felt very relieved to bear you were safe.
Wedding rings are usually made a. of gold
What are you cooking in that saucepan? It smells good.
When he heard the terrible noise, he asked me what was going on.
When I first came here, they hadn’t built this bridge yet.
When I tried to walk I had a sharp b. pain in my right leg.
when the company had to lay off a number of workers, he became redundant
When the teams have played for 45 minutes it is a. half-time
when we visited the zoo on Sunday, it was very crowed, but on a weekday
it’s practically empty
When will he begin to teach? a. As soon as he’s finished his training.
When you want to go by train you go to a (n) railway station
Where have you been giding?” she asked. She asked me where a. I had been hiding.
Who actually saw the accident b. happen ?
whose belt is it ?” “It’s my c. sister’s ”
You can hear it when it is actually striking. You can hear, it is striking the moment
you cannot captive the truth when that detective questions you yesterday.
You will get a surprise. You b. will be surprise
900 wrote that it was played “long, long ago”. Chess was probably invented in India, and it
has been played everywhere from Japan to Europe since 1400. The name “chess” is
interesting. When one player attack the other’s King, he says in English, “Check”: when the
king has been caught and cannot move anywhere he says “Check mate”. These words come
from Persian. “Shah mat” means “the king is dead” that is when the game is over and one
player has won.
Such an old game changes very slowly. The rules have not always been the game as
they are now. For example, at one time the queen could only move one square at a time.
Now she is the strongest piece on the board. It would be interesting to know why this has
happened! Chess takes time and thought, but it is a game for all kinds of people. You don’t
have to be a champion in order to enjoy it. It is not always played by two people sitting at the
same table. The first time the Americans beat the Russians was in a match played by radio.
Some of the chess masters are able to play many people at the same time. The record was
when one man played 400 game! It is said that some people play chess by post. This must
make chess the slowest game in the world.
1. which of the following is known to be true?
d. chess was played in India long before 900.
2. One player has won the game when
c. the other player’s king can not move anywhere
3. According to the old rules of the game
c. the queen could move no more than one square at a time
4. which of the following will you hear when one player has won the game?
a. “Shah mat”
5. Which of the following is NOT correct?
b. only two people can play chess sitting at the same table.
TEST5
The agricultural revolution in the nineteenth century involved two things: the invention of
labor-saving machinery and the development of scientific agriculture. Labor-saving
machinery naturally appeared first where labor was scarce. “in Europe” said thomas
Jefferson, “the object is to make the most of their land, labor being abundant; here it is to
workers were killed or severely injured during the years of blasting and carving. During the
carving, many changes in the original design had to be made to keep the carved heads free
of large fissures that were uncovered. However not all the cracks could be avoided, so
Borglum concocted a mixture of granite dust, while lead, and linseed oil to fill them.
Every winter, water from melting snows gets into the fissures and expands as it freezes,
making the fissures bigger. Consequently, every autumn maintenance work is done to refill
the cracks. The repairers swing out in space over a 500-foot drop and fix the monument with
the same mixture that Borglum used to preserve this national monument for future
generations.
1.In line 13, the word “fissures” refers to …… b. cracks
2. According to the passage, Borglum’s son………. a. is dead.
3. The men who Borglum hired were…………. d. unemployed miners.
4. It can be inferred from the passage that………
a. the heads qre not as originally planned.
5. Borglum’s mixture for filling cracks was ………
c. invented by the sculptor himself .
TEST 7:
How can we know that the birds we see in the South in the winter are the same ones that
come north in the spring? Once John J. Audubon, a bird lover, wondered about this. Every
year he watched a pair of little phoebes nesting in the same place. He wandered if they were
the same birds. He decided to put tiny silver bands on their legs. The next spring back came
the birds with the bands to the very same plsce. Back came the young birds to build their
nests on the walls of farm buildings in the neighborhood. The phoebe, it was learned,
wintered wherever it was warm enough to find flies. In summer, phoebes could be seen from
Georgia to Canada; in winter, anywhere from Georgia to Florida and Mexico. The phoebes
was the first kind of bird to be banded, and Mr. Audubon was the first birdbander. Today
there are hundreds of birdbanders all over America. These people band all kinds of birds.
The government of the United States has a special birdbanding department which makes
all the birdbands. The bands do not hurt the birds, as they are made of aluminium and are
very light. They come in different sizes for different size birds. Each band has a special
1. What we know of primitive man is based upon a. pieces of evidence.
2. the first real man c. received very little knowledge from his ancestors.
3. According to the author, man became a social being because
a. co-operation was necessary for survival.
4. A direct result of primitive man’s discovery of the advantages of social living was
a b. tribe
5. The author believes that man’s discovery of the advantages of social living is
b. of great significance.
TEST 9:
I must tell you about our holiday this year, it was one of the best we’d ever had. No, we
weren’t staying in an expensive hotel, but a youth hostel! I know what you’re thinking; we
must’ve gone mad. But we haven’t, I just wish we’d discovered youth hostels years ago. Now
that I’m back at university again luxury hotels are a thing of the past, and I was complaining
about this one day to a friend who said that she and her family never stayed anywhere but
hostels. I had no idea that hostels could be anything from a cottage to a castle. I mean
where else do you get to stay in a castle! In fact there are four different grades simple,
standard, superior and special so you pay an overnight charge according to the kind of
hostel you stay at. You can’t stay more than three nights as a time but that didn’t bother us
because we wanted a touring holiday. Basically you look after yourself although most hostels
do breakfast and some of them offer an evening meal if you arrive early enough. There are a
few rules like having to be in by 11 p.m in the evening and out by 10 a.m in the morning but
otherwise you’re free to do what you want. Now i really believe that the best thing about this
whole holiday was meeting so many different and interesting people. I used to think hostels
were only for the young and noisy, but not any more. You can’t imagine what a variety there
was! Anyway what are you all doing next year?
1. This is from
b. aletter
2. What is the write trying to do?
d. to give information
3. Why didn’t the writer stay in a hotel?
place, it is very unpleasant (6) to sit in a smoke-filled room, such as a restaurant or cinema,
if you do not yourself smoke (7) added to this, smoking can be a serious fire risk, especially
in crowed places (8) like discos. Finally, in my opinion, nobody should be asked to risk his
heath just because of another person’s bad habits.
Smokers may (9) protest that they should be free to do as they like. They say that we
already have no-smoking areas in public places, and that this should be enough. To my
mind, however, non-smokers should also be free to go anywhere they choose without risking
their health.Smoking is harmful not just to smokers but to non-smokers too. If some people
are foolish enough to continue this dangerous habits, it seems to me that they should at least
be prevented (10) from doing so in public.
TEST 5:
When you (1) shop for a new car, you should start by using consumer magazines. You
can find them in the (2) referrence section of a library. You can read about the advantages
and disadvantages of each new carm and get (3) an idea of how much you should pay.
When you decide (4) on which make and (5) model you want to buy, you should go to a
dealer and test-drive the car to see (6) if you like it. The salesperson will tell you the sticker
price. You should bargain with the salesperson and make (7) an offer based on what you
learned from the consumer magazines. Then you should go to Sometimes you have to go
back and forth several times between dealers to bargain for the best price.When you agree
on a price with a salesperson, you usually have to leave a small (8) deposit . The
salesperson writes up a contract that you both have to sign. When the dealer (9) delivers
the car, you have to pay the balance or get a loan. Most people make a down payment and
take out a loan for the rest. You can get a loan from a bank or sometimes from the auto
company. You can (10) pay off the loan over a period of time, usually from two five years.
TEST 6:
When man first learned how to make a fire, he began to use fuel for the first time. The first
fuel he used was probably wood. As time(1) passed, men eventually discovered that
substances such as coal and oil (2) would burn . Coal (3) was not used very widely as a
source of energy until the last century. With the coming of the industrial revolution, it was
soon realized that production (4) would double if coal was used instead of wood.
For many young people sport is a popular part of school life and (1) being past in one of
the school teams and playing in matches is very important. (2) if someone is in a team it
means a lot of extra practice and often spending a Saturday or Sunday away (3) from home,
as many matches are played then.It (4) can also involve traveling to other towns to play
against other school teams and then (5) staying on after the match for a meal or a drink.
Sometimes parents, friends or other students will travel with the team to support (6) their
own side.When a school team wins a match it is the whole school which feels proud, (7) not
only the players. It can also mean that a school (8) becomes well-know; for being good at
certain sports and pupils from that school may end up playing (9) for national and
international teams so that the school has some really (10) famous names associated with
it!
IV/ Fill in each gap in the passage below with one suitable word.
TEST 3:
When you are (1) invited to a meal in Thailand, the words of the invitation literally (2)
mean come and eat rice. Indeed, nearly all Thai (3) dishes are eaten with rice, (4) which
grows there very easily (5) as the climate is warm and there is (6) plenty of rain.
The food is always (7) served in neatly cut pieces, so there is no (8) need to knives and
forks but, instead, (9) special spoons and forks are used . the Thais used to eat with their
(10) hands and there are still some people who eat this way. There is a particular way of
doing it. First they wash their right hand in a bowl of (11) water they only ear with their right
hand. They are careful not to let the food (12) tough the palm of their hand. After the meal,
the hand is again carefully washed.
The meal is usually made up (13) of several different dishes, all of which are spicy. They
are served in bowls which everyone shares, (14) though each person has their own bowl of
rice. As Thailand has a long coastline, it is not surprising that fish and shellfish (15) play an
important part in Thai cooking
TEST4:
For over a hundred years, the (1) people of London have gone to bed and (2) got up in
the morning to the deep sounds of the world (3) famous bell called Big Ben. The (4) bell
appeared in Westninster Tower a year before the clock, in 1858. it (5) weighs 13.5 tons, and
and a crow. A crow is a big black bird that likes to steal (5) things from house, and a fox is
an animal (6) which likes to steal things (7) from crows.
One day a fox was walking along looking (8) for something (9) to eat when he saw a crow
on a branch og a tree (10) with a large piece of cheese in his beak. The fox, who could not
climb (11) the tree, began to think to some way to get the cheese. So he said (12)to the
crow: “One of my friends heard (13) you sing last week and told me you had a very fine
voice. Won’t you sing for me?”
The crow was surprised (14) to hear this for crows do not have voices. But when the fox
continued to speak well of his voice, he began to (15) sing. The piece of cheese fell to the
ground and the fox ate it. What would you say is the moral of this story?
TEST 7:
The country is (1) more Beautiful than a town and pleasanter to live in. Many people think
so, and go to the country (2) for The summer holidays though they cannot live (3) there all
the year round. Some have a cottage built in a village (4) so That they can go there
whenever they can find the time.
English villages are not all alike, but (5) in some ways they are not very different (6) from
each other. Almost every village has a church, the round or square tower of (7) which can
be seen for many miles around. Surrounding (8) the church is the churchyard, (9) where
people are buried.
The village green (10) is a wide stretch of grass, and house or cottages are (11) built
round it. Country life is now fairly comfortable and many villages (12) have/ get water
brought through pipes into each (13) home/house Most villages are so close to some small
town (14) that people can go there buy (15) what they can’t find in the village shops
TEST 8:
An old porter had been (1) working for the railway (2) for a very long time. He was
standing in one of the big railway (3) stations in London one morning, waiting for travelers to
ask him to (4) help them with their luggage, when he (5) saw a small man running towards
the trains, (6) carrying a bag.
The porter watched the man for a (7) few seconds, and then the man saw the porter. At
(8) once he ran up to him and (9) asked “Can I catch the 10.35 train to New Castle, porter?”
5
I / wish happy returns
>I wish you have happy returns
6
If I/ be there/ all of us/ have good time >
If I were there all of us would have good time
7
jacket / small/ not fit/ me >
The jacket is so small that it doesn’t fit me.
8
Jeff’s family/ happy/ when/ he/ mary/ Nancy >
Jeff’s family will be happy when he marries Nancy
9
accident/ happen/ while/ drive/ highway >
The accident happened while he was driving on a highway
10
advise/ not/ to go to/ bus/ next time >
He advise me not to go by bus next time
11
After/ I/ entered/ house/ it/ to rain >
After I had entered the house it began to rain
12
Although/ live/ far/ company/ work/ time
. >Although they live far from their company they always come to work on time.
13
book/ interesting/ that/ read/ twice >
The bookwas so interesting that I have read it twice
14
Disappointed/ know/ not/ able/ come/ birthday party.
>She is Disappointed to know that you won’t be able to come to her birthday
I/ hope/ they/ keep/ promise/ that/ work/ do/ by/ end/ next week.
>I hope they will keep their promise that the work shall be done by the end of next
week.
26
I/ hope/ your party/ a success
>I hope your party will be a success
27
I/ interested/ films/ children.
>I’m interested in films for children.
28
I/ promise/ do so/ and/ have to keep/ promise
>I promise to do so and have to keep my promise
29
I/ remember see/Dr Nam/ television/ times
>I remember seeing Dr Nam on television several times
30
I/ wish/ can go to party
>I wish I could go to the party
31
I’ll be thinking/ you/ when I/ type/ piles of letters
>I’ll be thinking of you when I type these piles of letters
32
If I/ not try/ be nice/ people, I/ not/ any friends.
>If I didn’t try to be nice to people, I wouldn’t have any friends.
33
It/ natural/ men/ love/ freedom.
>It is natural that man should love freedom.
34
It’s/ eleven thirty/let us/ stop/ work/ have lunch/ now
>It’s eleven thirty. Let’s stop working to have lunch now.
45
She had/ study two more years/ finishing high school.
>She had to study two more years before finishing high school.
46
She worry/ not be able/ continue/ study/ same subjects.
>She is worried they will not be able to continue to study the same subjects.
47
She/ not get along very well because she/ not know/ way around
>She didn’t get along very well because she didn’t know her way around
48
She/ smell/ find/ whether/ fit/ eat
>She was smelling the fish to find out whether it was fit to eat
49
take/ them/ 3 years/ build/ bridge
>It took them 3 years to build the bridge
50
Thank you/ invite me/ your birthday party
>Thank you for inviting me to your birthday party
51
the boss/ ask/ me/ work overtime
>the boss asked me to work overtime
52
The person Mary meet/ the steps/ Howard Anderson
>The person Mary met on the steps was Howard Anderson.
53
They expect/ meet their friend/ the lobby/ seven o’clock
>They expect to meet their friend in the lobby at seven o’clock.
54
They/ regret/ not go/ party/ us/ last night.
>They regret not going to the party with us last night.
65
When/ reach/ football ground/ game/ start.
>When we reached the football ground, the game had already started.
66
Why/ we/not meet/ in front/ the coffee shop/ eight?
>Why don’t we meet in front of the coffee shop at eight?
67
you/ hear/ news/ radio/ this mornings? >Did you hear the news on the radio this
mornings?
68
You/ not tell/ when/ want me/ start work/ for you
>didn’t tell me when you wanted me to start working for you
ST
T
DẠNG 6: Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it
means the same as the one printed before it
1 I’m quite sure that she didn’t steal the necklace
>She can’t have stolen the necklace
2 John began playing the piano ten years ago.
>John has been playing the piano for ten years.
3 the flat’s very noisy but we enjoy living there-
->Even though the flat’s very noisy we enjoy living here
4 Couldn’t you find a better hotel
>Is this the best hotel you could find?
5 He could not afford to buy the car.
>The car was too expensive for him to buy.
6 He didn’t need to be reminded about it.
>It wasn’t necessary to remind him about it.
7 He started investigating the case a week ago.
>He has been investigating the case for a week
23 Our house is going to be painted by a local firm.
>We are having our house painted by a local firm.
24 Sally finally managed to get a job.
>Sally finally succeeded in getting a job.
25 Sally is the cleverest student in the class.
>Nobody in the class is cleverer than Sally.
26 She bought that house in 1973
>She has lived in that house since 1973
27 She didn’t say a word as she left the room.
>She left the room without saying a word
28 She is a far serious student now than she used to be.
>She studies far more seriously now than she used to
29 She needs to study harder.
>She doesn’t study hard enough
30 Spare the rod and spoil the child.
>If a child is spared punishment he’ll be spoilt.
31 Speaking English fluently is not easy.
>It is difficult to speak English fluently.
32 That’s the last time I go to that restaurant.
>I certainly won’t go to that restaurant any more.
33 The doctor told him that he worked too hard
>“You work too hard,” the doctor said to him.
34 These shoes will have to be repaired.
>They will have their shoes repaired.
35 They believe he is mad.
>He is believed/ thought to be mad.
36 They think the owner of the house is abroad.
>The owner of the house is thought to be abroad.
37 They won’t be able to come on Sunday
>It will be impossible for them to come on Sunday.