đề cơng ôn tập HK2
Mụn Ting Anh - Lp 10
A. Phonetics:
- / i /: here, dear - / e /: where, pair - / u /: sure, tour - / /: think,
mouth - / /: they, then
- Pronunciation of ED
+ / id /: t, d Ex: decided + / d /: b, g, h, n, l, z, v, m, r, i, y Ex:
learned, played
+ / t /: cũn li. Ex: stopped
- Pronunciation of S/ES
+ / iz /: s, x, z, ch, ge, ce, sh. Ex: boxes, watches
+ / s /: p(h), t, k , f (th / /, gh / f /) Ex: books, laughs
+ / z /: cũn li Ex: pens, pencils
1. A. beef B. beer C. engineer D. cheer
2. A. hair B. chair C. fail D. fairy
3. A. leave B. bear C. peace D. cheap
4. A. near B. here C. ear D. meat
5. A. unit B. university C. unity D. umbrella
6 A. parked B. played C. stayed D. loved
7. A. study B. abandon C. Wednesday D. world
8. A. visit B. because C. answer D. poison
9 A. business B. serious C. compose D. easily
10 A. answer B. listen C. music D. solemn
11. A. Audience B. laugh C. August D. taught
12. A. silent B. film C. thriller D. situation
13. A. cup B. continent C. competition D. center
14. A. team B. beat C. defeat D. great
15. A. match B. characterise C. Dutch D. church
B. Grammar :
1. Conditional sentence type 1( Cõu K loi 1)
Mệnh đề điều kiện (if) Mệnh đề chính

ơng lai.
If cats had wings , they would be able to fly.
note : - Nếu mệnh đề if đứng trớc thì giữa hai mệnh đề bắt buộc phải có dấu phẩy , nhng nếu
mệnh đề chính đứng trớc thì giữa hai mệnh đề không có dấu phẩy ,
If I had money, I would buy a motorbike.
I would buy a motorbike if I had money.
- Trong văn viết ở câu điều kiện loại 2, động từ to be chỉ có duy nhất một dạng khi chia ở quá khứ là
were.
If I were you, Id try harder to win the game.
Exercise 2: Put the verbs in the correct form
1. If you drove more carefully, you (not, have) ________ so may accidents.
2. He would get to work on time if he (get) ________ up early.
3. If we (have) ________ more time, I could tell you more about it.
4. If you (sell) ________ more products, youd earn more money.
5. I could help you if you (trust) ________ me more.
6. His car would be a lot safer if he (buy)________ some tyres.
7. The children would be better swimmer if they (go)________ swimming more frequently.
8. We wouldnt mind having children if we (live)________ in the country.
9. If I (be) ________ you, I wouldnt worry about going to university.
10. If they gave me a job. I (take)________ it
3.Rewite sentences in such a way that they dont change the meaning
1. He doesnt have the money and he cannot afford a new car. >> If
2. I cannot go to the beach with you this weekend because I have a date with my old classmate.
3. I never get very lonely because I have lots of good friends.>> If
4. The match can be cancelled because it rains heavily.>>If
5. Because Simon doesnt live near his mother, he cant visit her often. >> If
6. I dont have free time, so I cant go to see him.>> If
7. I am poor; I cant travel around the world. >> If
8. I am not a millionaire, I cant help all people. >> if
9. I am not old enough; I cant decide my own life. >> If

6. They didnt sell the house because their children wanted to keep it. >> If
7. Mrs. White fell down because she was too weak. >> If
8. He failed the exam because she didnt do it well. >> If
9. She couldnt come because she had to work overtime. >> If
10. I couldnt answer the phone because I was having a bath. >> If
5. The passive voice ( Thể bị động)
*Form :
Passive Subject + To be + Past participle (p2)
Use : + Thể bị động đợc sử dụng khi ta không muốn phải chịu trách nhiệm cho thứ gì đó.
Ex: The matter will be dealt with soon. ( we dont know or wanr to say wholl deal with it.)
+ Thể bị động đợc dùng khi ta muốn nhấn mạnh tới ngời hoặc vật chịu tác động của một hành
động.không đề cập or quan tâm đến ngời thực hiện hành động.
Ex: The form has to be designed.
+ Tuy nhiên , ngời ta không sử dụng thể bị động khi muốn nhấn mạnh vào tác nhân thực hiện
hành động.
Ex: You should finish this letter .( Not This letter should be finished ) = It is you who should
finish this letter.
Tense Subject Auxiliary Past Participle
Singular Plural
1. Present simple
(HTĐ)
The car/cars
is are designed
2. Present
perfect(HTHT)
The car/cars
has been have been designed
3. Past
simple(QKĐ)
The car/cars

4. People play football all over the world.
5. Our country exports rice to many countries in the
world.
6. Students often use a ruler to draw a straight line.
7. We write letters to our friends twice a month.
8. When did people build that museum?
9. The boys broke the window yesterday.
10. They will hold a meeting before May Day.
11. Tom will visit his parents next month.
12. Will you invite her to your party?
13. Mary is cutting the cake with a sharp knife.
6. Attitudinal Adjectives ( Các tính từ chỉ thái độ )
- Có nhiều cặp adjectives tận cùng bằng ing hay ed .VD : Boring và bored
This is boring.
I am bored with the film.
- Sử dụng các tính từ tận cùng bằng ing khi muốn nói tới tính chất của một sự vật , sự việc.
- Sử dụng các tính từ tận cùng bằng ed khi muốn nói tới cảm xúc , trạng thái tâm lý của con ngời.
Tom is interested in politics.
Tom finds politics interesting.
7. It was not until that( không cho mãi)
Until (cho đến tận khi ) có thể đợc dùng nh giới từ hoặc liên từ trong mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian.
The cinema did not become an industry until 1915.
The girl didnt clean the house until her mother got angry.
Rewrite sentences using it was not until
1. She didnt recover her confidence until that morning
I was not until
2. He didnt arrive at the office until half past nine.
It was not until
3. Mary didnt work for the UN until 2004
It was not until

a) Mo t xỏc nh: the ng trc danh t xỏc nh ch ngi/vt ó xỏc nh hay ó cp n trc
ú.
Ex: A man booked into a hotel in Chatenham. Then he went out and didnt return to the hotel
Lu ý: Khụng dựng the
- trước bữa ăn: breakfast, dinner, lunch
- trước môn thể thao: football, tennis, badminton…
- trước các cụm từ: at home, at work, at office
Dùng “the”
- trước vật duy nhất: the sun, the moon, the sky
- trước nhạc cụ: play the guitar, play the piano …
- trước một số từ chỉ đất nước: the United States, the Philippines, the United Kingdom
- the + tính từ: chỉ một nhóm người trong xã hội: the poor, the rich, the injured …
Ex: The injured were taken to hospital
Jane has gone to the hospital to visit Tom
They are learning French.
1. I won't be home for dinner this evening. I'm meeting some friends after work and we're going
to cinema.
2. unemployment is very high at the moment and it's very difficult for people to find work.
3. There was accident as
.
I was going home last night.
4. We'd better go. We've been here for hour.' 'That was fastest hour I've ever spent.'
5. Don't forget we're meeting on Friday for lunch.
6. 'I've got headache.
Exercises:
1. Choose the best answer
1. Whales and dolphins both make which in some ways are similar to a language.
A. sounds B. symbols C. signals D. sighs
2. The boy is wearing a(n) shirt. It’s too long and loose.
A. oversized B. medium-sized C. cmall-sized D. large-sized

a. friends b. friendness c. friendships d. friendship
22. Tien Quan Ca is the Viet Nam national__________, was written by Van Cao
a. folk song b. anthem c. epic d. pop song
23. The mother ……… the baby to sleep with her sweet voice everynight.
a. lulls b. lullaby c. lulling d. has lulled
24. Men often find it hard to express their …………
a. motional b. emotion c. emotional d. motion
25. He wouldn’t have had an accident if he …………… more carefully.
a. drives b. drove c. had driven d. was driving
26. If Linda ………… her the money, Sophie wouldn’t have bought the stereo system.
a. hadn’t lent b. didn’t lend c. hasn’t lent d. doesn’t lend
27. If I____________too much, I wouldn’t have felt so sick now.
a. didn’t eat b. don’t eat c. hadn’t eaten d. haven’t eaten
28. If he had revised for the exam hard, he _________it.
a. passed b. would have passed c. had passed d. has passed
29. Trees were planted along the street_____________traffic noise.
a. reducing b. to reduce c. so that reduce d. not to reduce
30. I spent the evening …………. with my friends.
a. to chat b. chatting c. chat d. for chatting
31. There were no chairs …………. on, so we all had to sit on the floor.
a. sits b. to sit c. sitting d. sat
32. I went out ………… a letter.
a. mailing b. to mail c. mails d. for mailing
33. The Prime Minister has three bodyguards …………. him.
a. to protect b. protected c. protect d. protects
34 The “Spy Returns ” is a very _______ film about a wealthy man who visits Italy.
A. exciting B. excited C. excitement D. excite
35. I am going to wait until you __________ your work.
A. will finish B. have finished C. finished D. had finished
36. I saw ________ horrible car accident on the way to work yesterday.

A. Motion pictures – also called movies, films, or the cinema – are one of the most popular forms of
entertainment, enabling people to immerse themselves in an imaginary world for a short period of time. But
movies can also teach people about history, science, human behavior, and many other subjects. Some films
combine entertainment with instruction, to make the learning process more enjoyable. In all its forms, cinema is
an art as well as a business, and those who make motion pictures take great prid in their creations.
The imagets that make up a motion picture are all individual photographs. But when they appear rapidly in
succession, the human eye does not detect that they are separate images. This results form persistence of vision,
a phenomenon whereby the eye retains a visual image for a fraction of a second after the source has been
removed. Although we do not experience the images as individual photographs, we do notice the differences
between them. The brain then perceives these differences as motions.
1. What are motion pictures also called?
2. What can movies do?
3. How do the people who make motion pictures feel?
4. What is a motion picture made up by?
5. What is persistence of vision?
B. The FIFA World Cup, occasionally called the Football World Cup, but usually referred to simply as
the World Cup. The championship has been awarded every four years since the first tournament in 1930, except
in 1942 and 1946 when it was not contested because of World War II.
During the 18 tournaments that have been held, seven nations have won the title. Brazil is the only team to
have played in every tournament and have won the World Cup a record five times. Italy is the current
champions and has won four titles, and Germany is next with three. The other former champions are Uruguay,
winners of the inaugural tournament, and Argentina, with two titles each, and England and France, with one
title each.
The most recent World Cup was held in Germany in 2006. The next World Cup will be held in South
Africa, between 11 June and 11 July 2010, and the 2014 World Cup will be held in Brazil.
1. When was the first World Cup held?
2. Which team had four titles?
3. Where will the 2014 World Cup be held?
4. In the past, in which years wasn’t the World Cup held?
5. Up to 2006, how many World Cup tournaments were held?