đề thi thử thpt quốc gia môn tiếng anh trường chuyên đại học vinh lần 2 năm 2015 - Pdf 29


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TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC VINH
TRƯỜNG THPT CHUYÊN

ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA, LẦN 2 NĂM 2015
MÔN TIẾNG ANH (Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút) Mã đề thi 132 Họ, tên thí sinh: Số báo danh:

I. PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM : TỪ QUESTION 1 ĐẾN QUESTION 64 (8 điểm)

( ID: 98043 ) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that
needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 1: Next week, when there will be an English club held here, I will give you more information
A B C
about it.
D
Question 2: It is of great importance that he speaks to the Dean before leaving for his location.
A B C D
Question 3: A lot needs be done to the house before anyone can start living in.
A B C D
Question 4: Your trip to DaLat sounds absolutely fascinated. I’d love to go there.
A B C D
Question 5: There are very large rooms with beautiful decorated walls in her new house.
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level of success in team sports than do first-borns or only children, who more often excel in individual
sports.
The last-born child is the one who tends to be the eternal baby of the family and thus often exhibits a
strong sense of security. Last-borns collectively achieve the highest degree of social success and
demonstrate the highest levels of self-esteem of all the birth-order positions. They often exhibit less
competitiveness than older brothers and sisters and are more likely to take part in less competitive group
games or in social organizations such as sororities and fraternities.
Only children tend to exhibit some of the main characteristics of first-borns and some of the
characteristics of last-borns. Only children tend to exhibit the strong sense of security and self-esteem
exhibited by last-borns while, like first-borns, they are more achievement oriented and more likely than
middle-or last-borns to achieve academic success. However, only children tend to have the most problems
establishing close relationships and exhibit a lower need for affiliation than other children.

Question 6: The word body in paragraph 1 could best be replaced by________.
A. corpse B. amount C. organization D. skeleton
Question 7: The word key in paragraph 1 could best be replaced by________.
A. locked B. secret C. studied D. significant
Question 8: The word it in paragraph 1 refers to________.
A. personality B. component C. research D. hypothesis
Question 9: What is stated in paragraph 1 about Adler?
A. He was one of the first to study the effect of birth order on personality.
B. He believed that it was the actual birth order that affected personality.
C. He had found that the responses by family members had little to do with personality.
D. He was the only one to study birth order.


Question 16: It can be an amazing experience for those who have the ___________ to leave their family
and friend and live in a new place.
A. courage B. courageous C. encourage D. encouragement
Question 17: “What was Derek’ s reaction to the accusation?”
“Well, he denied ___________ anywhere near the house at the time.”
A. of being B. being C. be D. to be
Question 18: Tuan, along with his friends, ___________ on a picnic in Pu Mat National Park at the end of
this month.
A. have to go B. will go C. are going D. is going
Question 19: People are advised to ___________ smoking because of its harm to their health.
A. cut down B. cut off C. cut in D. cut down on
Question 20: ___________ get older, the games they play become increasingly complex.
A. Although children B. For children to C. Children, when D. As children
Question 21: ___________ TV for the last four hours? Turn it off and get some exercise.
A. Do you watch B. Are you watching
C. Did you watch D. Have you been watching
Question 22: Mary invited her friend, Sarah, to have dinner out that night and Sarah accepted.
Mary: “Shall we eat out tonight ?” – Sarah: “___________.”
A. That’s a great idea B. That’s acceptable
C. You are very welcome D. It’s kind of you to invite
Question 23: Make sure you ___________ your assignment before you go to bed.
A. have B. do C. take D. make
Question 24: Mr. Simkins is the big ___________ in the company as he has just been promoted to the
position of Managing Director.
A. bread B. meat C. cheese D. apple
Question 25: ___________to the South in the winter is a popular fact.
A. Where birds migrate B. Bird migratings C. When birds migrate D. That birds migrate
Question 26: The Red Cross all over the world has carried out a lot of ___________.
A. responsibilities B. jobs C. works D. missions

involves an imaginary model that helps scientists picture the way an observed event could be produced. A
good example of this is found in the kinetic molecular theory, in which gases are pictured as being made
up of many small particles that are in constant motion.
A useful theory, in addition to explaining past observation, helps to predict events that have not as
yet been observed. After a theory has been publicized, scientists design experiments to test the theory. If
observations confirm the scientists' predictions, the theory is supported. If observations do not confirm the
predictions, the scientists must search further. There may be a fault in the experiment, or the theory may
have to be revised or rejected.
Science involves imagination and creative thinking as well as collecting information and
performing experiments. Facts by themselves are not science. As the mathematician Jules Henri Poincare
said: "Science is built with facts just as a house is built with bricks, but a collection of facts cannot be called
science any more than a pile of bricks can be called a house."
Most scientists start an investigation by finding out what other scientists have learned about a
particular problem. After known facts have been gathered, the scientist comes to the part of the
investigation that requires considerable imagination. Possible solutions to the problem are formulated.
These possible solutions are called hypotheses. In a way, any hypothesis is a leap into the unknown. It
extends the scientist's thinking beyond the known facts. The scientist plans experiments, performs
calculations, and makes observations to test hypotheses. For without hypotheses, further investigation
lacks purpose and direction. When hypotheses are confirmed, they are incorporated into theories.

Question 36: Which of the following is the main subject of the passage?
A. The importance of models in scientific theories.
B. The sorts of facts that scientists find most interesting.
C. The ways that scientists perform different types of experiments.
D. The place of theory and hypothesis in scientific investigation.
Question 37: The word "related" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to________.
A. Described B. Identified C. connected D. completed
Question 38: The word "this" in paragraph 1 refers to________.
A. the kinetic molecular theory B. a good example
C. an observed event D. an imaginary model

D. It is better to revise a hypothesis than to reject it.

( ID: 98092 ) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word(s) for each of the following blanks.
Stress
Stress is important. We all need a certain amount of it in order to (46) ________ fulfilling lives.
However, if we have too much of it, it can have the opposite effect. Some people can tolerate greater (47)
________ of stress than others, but most of us will (48) ________ at some time in our lives. It is, (49)
________ , a good idea to learn a few stress management techniques. Identifying the cause of the problem
we have, so that we can (50) ________ it more effectively, is one of the first step towards reducing stress.
The second is talking to a person you can trust, who will listen and, if necessary, give you some positive
advice. Not only are smoking and drinking (51) ________ to our health, they actually increase stress (52)
________ than reduce it. So, next time you want to relax, instead of reaching for that glass of wine or a
cigarette, have a warm bath or go for a walk. Walking has more than health (53) ________. It helps you
think more clearly, (54) ________. Pets have calming influences on us, unless they make noise which
irritates us. In fact, unwanted noises should be avoided as far as possible. On the other hand, laughter is
one of the best ways to make yourself feel (55) ________ better.
Question 46: A. guide B. lead C. carry D. spend
Question 47: A. levels B. proportion C. an amount D. limit
Question 48: A. undergo B. suffer C. tolerate D. torture
Question 49: A. nevertheless B. so C. however D. therefore
Question 50: A. make B. solve C. do D. cope
Question 51: A. negative B. destructive C. harmful D. bad
Question 52: A. more B. rather C. other D. better
Question 53: A. goods B. convenience C. advantage D. benefits
Question 54: A. too B. either C. yet D. likewise
Question 55: A. consider B. considerate C. considerable D. considerably ( ID: 98103 ) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose

II. PHẦN TỰ LUẬN (2 điểm)

( ID: 98254 ) Part I. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as
the sentence printed before it.

Question 65: He tried to study hard. However, he didn’t get high marks.

No matter ______ _____ .

Question 66: He lost his money simply because he wasn’t careful.

If ______ _____.

Question 67:She locked the door so that nobody would disturb her.

She locked the door to _____.

Question 68:“If I were you, I’d look for another job” he said to me.

He suggested ______ _____.

Question 69: I always think about transport costs when job hunting.

I always ______ _____. (ID: 98260 ) Part II. In about 140 words, write a paragraph about Tet holiday

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….…


relationship between birth order and personality.
10. Đáp án là C. traits = characteristics: nét tiêu biểu, đặc điểm
11. Đáp án là D. Several examples support the idea that first-borns have characteristics that make them
leaders. - Một vài ví dụ ủng hộ ý kiến rằng trẻ sơ sinh đầu lòng có những đặc tính mà làm cho họ trở thành
lãnh đạo.
12. accepting: có thể chấp nhận được => Đáp án là A. tolerant
Các từ còn lại: affectionate: trìu mến, respectable: đáng kính; admissible: thừa nhận
13. Đáp án là C. Đoạn số 5 đề cập đến “Last-borns”, tuy nhiên không có chi tiết nào đề cập đến “prefer
games with fierce competition”
14. Đáp án là B. more focused on accomplishments: tập trung hơn vào những thành tích
15. Đáp án là D. Dựa vào đoạn cuối trong bài: they are more achievement oriented … to achieve academic
success. However, only children tend to have the most problems establishing close relationships and exhibit
a lower need for affiliation than other children.
16. Đáp án là A. courage ( n) : sự can đảm. Chỗ cần điền là một danh từ, sau mạo từ „the„
Các từ còn lại : courageous ( adj) : dũng cảm ; encourage (v) : khuyến khích ; encouragement (n) : sự khuyến
khích
17. Đáp án là B. deny + V-ing: phủ nhận đã làm gì
18. Đáp án là D. Chia theo chủ ngữ trước “along with”
19. Đáp án là D. cut down on: cắt giảm
Các từ còn lại: cut in: nói xen vào; cut off: chặt phăng ra, cắt đứt; cut down: chặt, đốn (cây); gặt (lúa)
20. Đáp án là D. as = when + clause: khi
21. Đáp án là D. for + khoảng thời gian => thì hiện tại hoàn thành hoặc hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn
22. Shall we eat out tonight ? – Chúng ta sẽ ra ngoài ăn vào tối nay chứ? – lời đề nghị, gợi ý
Đáp án là A. That‟s a great idea. – Hay đấy. – Chỉ sự đồng tình.
Các đáp án khác không hợp ngữ cảnh:
B. Điều đó được chấp thuận.
C. Câu này dùng để đáp lại lời cám ơn của ai đó.
D. Bạn thật tốt bụng khi mời.
23. Đáp án là B. do assignment: làm bài tập
24. Đáp án là C. big cheese. (từ Mỹ,nghĩa Mỹ), (từ lóng) quan to, chóp bu, nhân vật quan trọng

thuyết trong nghiên cứu khoa học.
37. related: được liên quan đến => Đáp án là C. connected: được liên hệ
Các từ còn lại: described: được miêu tả; identified: được xác định ; completed: được hoàn thành
38. Đáp án là D. Dựa vào câu trước: A theory often involves an imaginary model that helps scientists
picture the way an observed event could be produced.
39. Đáp án là C. Ý trong bài: If observations confirm the scientists' predictions, the theory is supported.
40. supported: được ủng hộ => upheld: được bảo tồn, giữ gìn
Các từ còn lại: finished: được kết thúc; adjusted: được điều chỉnh; investigated: được khảo sát
41. Đáp án là A. "Science is built with facts just as a house is built with bricks, but a collection of facts
cannot be called science any more than a pile of bricks can be called a house."
42. Đáp án là A. Ý trong bài: After known facts have been gathered, the scientist comes to the part of the
investigation that requires considerable imagination. Possible solutions to the problem are formulated.
43. a leap– một bước nhảu vọt => Đáp án là C. go beyond available facts: đi xa hơn thực tế có sẵn
44. Đáp án là C. Providing direction for scientific research: Việc chỉ đạo nghiên cứu khoa học.
45. Đáp án là C. A good scientist needs to be creative. Một nhà khoa học tốt cần phải có tính sáng tạo.
Ý trong bài: Science involves imagination and creative thinking as well as collecting information and
performing experiments.
46. Đáp án là B. Lead: trải qua, kéo dài (cuộc sống )
Các từ còn lại: guide: hướng dẫn; carry:mang; spend: dành, sử dụng
47. Đáp án là A. level: mức độ
Các từ còn lại: proportion: tỷ lệ; limit: giới hạn; an amount: nhiều( tuy nhiên có tính từ “greater” đứng trước
nên không chọn đáp án này)
48. Đáp án là B. suffer: chịu đựng, trải qua
Các từ còn lại: undergo: trải nghiệm; tolerate: tha thứ; torture: tra tấn
49. Đáp án là D. therefore: vì vậy ( liên từ chỉ kết quả ) – có thể đứng đầu câu trước dấu phẩy, hoặc đứng
giữa hai dấu phẩy, ngăn cách thánh phần chủ ngữ và vị ngữ
Các từ còn lại: nevertheless = however: tuy nhiên – hai từ này cũng có thể đứng đầu câu trước dấu phẩy,
hoặc đứng giữa hai dấu phẩy, ngăn cách thánh phần chủ ngữ và vị ngữ
So: vì vậy – thường đứng sau dấu phẩy.
50. Đáp án là B. solve: giải quyết

64. Đáp án là C. Từ paragraph có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất ,các từ còn lại có trọng âm rơi vào âm
tiết thứ hai.

Writing:

Part 1:
1: No matter how hard he tried to study, he didn‟t get high marks.
2: If he had been careful, he would not have lost his money.
(If he hadn‟t been careless, he would not have lost his money.)
3: She locked the door to avoid being disturbed (by anybody)
4: He suggested that I (should) look for another job.
5: I always take transport costs into account/ consideration when job hunting

Part 2:
Tet is a traditional holiday of our country Vietnam. The season of Tet occurs around the beginning of
January and end of February. The meaning of Tet is ending old year and welcoming a new year. Tet holiday
is very special for Vietnamese families to reunite. At that time, all the family members try to come back their
homes and get together to prepare for Tet. Moreover, they will buy new clothes and clean their house. A
branch of Mai flower or a Kumquat tree can't be absent. They bring a fresh atmosphere to the house. We
decorate the ancestral altar with a tray full of fruits and flowers. Some typical foods are sweets, coconut jam,
candied fruits, lemon seeds, rice cake, stew pork with eggs. A traditional and special food on Tet holiday is
sticky rice cake. Tet meal is more delicious than ours every day. On Tet holiday, people have many typical
activities. Young persons take part in the traditional games such as: tug, cooking rice, cock fighting,
watching lion dance. Many people visit relatives to wish a happy new year. Adults will give lucky money for
children. Women like going to the pagoda to wish good things will come to their families. In my opinion, I
like cozy and fresh Tet's atmosphere. All family's members talk together about a happy new year. I can hang
out with my friend and don't worry about any thing. " Tet" holiday is always in Vietnamese's heart.


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