BỘ BÀI LUYỆN TẬP KIẾN THỨC TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8

UNIT ONE : MY FRIENDS
A : GRAMMAR :
1.Presẹnt Simple Tense : thì hiện tại đơn
a) Affirmative – Negative - Interrogative: thể khẳng đònh, thể phủ đònh, thể nghi
vấn
S + V (s / es)
S + do / does + not + V (bare-inf)
Do / Does + S + V (inf) …… ?
[ V (s/es) : dạng động từ giữ nguyên hoặc thêm S hoặc ES ]
Ex: We live in a small house in the city . (live)
The Earth goes around the sun . (go)
They don’t often go swimming in the winter . (not go)
Ba doesn’t like movie . (not like)
Does she have any best friends ? (have)
• Note : Một số trạng từ hoặc cụm trạng từ thường đi kèm với thì hiện tại
đơn : always (luôn luôn); usually (thường thường); often (thường xuyên);
sometimes –occasionally (thỉnh thoảng); every day / week / month … on
Monday …… once a week (1 lần / tuần).
2.Attributive And Predicative Adjective : tính từ thuộc ngữ và tính từ vò ngữ
a) Attributive adjective : tính từ thuộc ngữ
thường đứng trước 1 danh từ để miêu tả danh từ đó :
Ex: She has long black hair .
Nguyen Du is a famous author .
b) Predicative adjective : tính từ vò ngữ
-Là các tính từ thường đứng sau các động từ sau :be, seem (dường như); look
(trong có vẻ); feel (cảm thấy)
sound (nghe có vẻ); become –get (trở nên) … được gọi là tính từ vò ngữ
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BỘ BÀI LUYỆN TẬP KIẾN THỨC TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8

8. Bao is lucky enough …………………………………………. a lot of friends .(have)
II/MATCH THE QUESTIONS IN COLUMN A TO THE RIGHT ANSWER IN
COLUMN B :
1.What does your teacher look like ?

a.Actually, she is one of my sister’s

2.Is she your neighbor ?

friends

3.Would you like to make friends with

b.She’s tall and thin .

these students ?

c.Oh, I’d love to .

4.Is Ba going to drive his father’s car ?

d.Don’t be silly .He isn’t old
enough .

III / READING :
Read the passage carefully, then write true (T) or false (F) for each statement:
Do you have any close friends ? I think everybody at least has one close

 He is tall enough to play the volleyball .
b/ The fire isn’t very hot. It won’t boil a kettle
-> The fire isn’t hot enough to boil a kettle
1.She isn’t old. She can’t be in my class
-> She isn’t old enough ………………………………………………………
2.I am lucky. I have a lot of friends.
-> I am lucky enough ………………………………………………………………
3.The bag isn’t big. It can’t carry everything.
-> The bag isn’t big enough ……………………………………………………
4.Ba is not old. He can’t drive his father’s car.
-> Ba is not old enough ……………………………………………………………
5.My English isn’t good . I can’t be a member of the club .
-> My English is not good enough ……………………………………………………
b) Write a paragraph about Trung,using the information in the box :
Name : Nguyen Manh Trung

Age : 15

Address : 15 Quang Trung street, HCM City
Appearance : tall, fat, curly short hair
Characters : sociable, generous, kind
Family : mother, father and two younger sisters
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BỘ BÀI LUYỆN TẬP KIẾN THỨC TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8

Hobbies : swimming, reading

c.  happiness

d.  be

humorous
5.That man seems ____________________
a.  happy

b.  happily

happy
6.What does your brother __________________ ?
a.  look like

b.  look as

c.  be like

d.  as

7.I am _____________ enough to have a lot of friends .

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BỘ BÀI LUYỆN TẬP KIẾN THỨC TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8

a.  luck


b.  generous

c.  hard-working

d. 

c.  is going

d. 

c.  rises

d. 

reserved
VI/ GRAMMAR and STRUCTURE
1.The earth _______________ around the sun
a.  go

b.  goes

went
2.The sun ________________ in the east .
a.  rise

b.  rose

rising
3.Her mother _____________ this city two years ago .


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BỘ BÀI LUYỆN TẬP KIẾN THỨC TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8

6.We spend time ___________volunteer work.
a.  to do

b.  on doing

c.  doing

d.  for

doing
7.Would you _____________ to go to the movie with me ? “ I’d love to” .
a.  like

b.  want

c.  love

d. 

mind
8.Each of them ________________ a different character
a.  have

b.  has

4. He does volunteer work ……………………………………..a local hospital.
5. He lives …………………………26 Tran Phu Steet …………………………….Ha Noi.
VIII. CHOOSE THE WORD THAT HAS THE UNDERLINED PART
PRONOUNCED DIFFERENTLY:
1.

a.happy

b.character

c.fat

d.classmate
2

a.teacher

b.pleasure

c.please

d.meet

3

a.character

b.christmas

c.childern

UNIT TWO : MAKING ARRANGEMENTS
A.GRAMMAR :
1.Be going to : sắp, sẽ
a/ Talk about intention : diễn tả dự đònh trong tương lai
S + am / is / are + going to + V (inf)
Ex: I am going to see a movie tonight . (see)
She is going to visit Paris next year .(visit)
Note : một số trạng từ đi kèm cho thì tương lai : tonight (tối nay); tomorrow
(ngày mai); next day/ week/ month/ year; one/ some day … soon ..
2.Adverbs of place : trạng từ chỉ nơi chốn
-Cho biết sự việc xảy ra ở đâu,thường đứng cuối câu
Here (ở đây); there (ở kia); outside (ở bên ngoài); inside (ở bên trong); upstairs
(ở tầng trên); downstairs (ở tầng dưới); around (quanh); out of the window (ở
ngoài cửa sổ) .
Ex: It isn’t your turn .Please wait outside .
3.NEITHER …… NOR … : không ……mà cũng không (nối 2 ý mang nghóa phủ
đònh)
Ex: Deaf-mute can neither speak nor hear
Neither she nor her husband was at home
B.EXERCISES :
I/ SUPPLY THE CORRECT VERB FORM
1.I ______________________________the movie Dream City at 6.45 this
evening .(see)
2.Let’s __________________________outside the theater .(meet)
3.Would you like __________________________ a message ? (leave)
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d.a telephone you can carry around with you

6……an address book

e.answer your phone and records messages
f.to make a phone call in a street telephone
box.

III.READING
1.Read the passage then then decided if the statements are true (T) or false(F) .
Graham Bell was born in Scotland in 1847, but when he was a young man of
twenty-three he moved with his parents to Canada,Before the year was
over,young Graham had left his family and gone to the Boston .Though Bell was
a dreamer,he was also a practical thinker and a man of action .In Boston,where
he worked by day as a teacher of the deaf,he worked far into the night
experimenting with the electrical transmission of the sound .This led to the
invention of the telephone .
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BỘ BÀI LUYỆN TẬP KIẾN THỨC TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8

move :rời ; dreamer : người mơ ước ; practical : thực dụng ; transmission :
truyền ; sound : âm thanh ; lead to : dẫn đến
1. ………Alexander G. Bell was born in England .
2. ………He emigrated to Canada in 1865 .
3. ………He went to Boston when he was twenty-three .



BỘ BÀI LUYỆN TẬP KIẾN THỨC TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8

2.Alexander Graham Bell was born _______________ March 3, 1874 .
a.  in

b.  on

c.  at

d. 

during
3.They ____________ from Canada to America to find work .
a.  started

b.  demontrated

c.  delivered

d. 

c.  leaving

d.  left

emigrated
4.Would you like ______________ a message ?
a.  to leave

d. 

want
8.Bell started _____________ with rays of transmitting speech .
a.  experiment
experimenting

b.  to experimenting

c. 

d.  experimented

9.A person who can’t speak or hear is called a___________
a.  character

b.  deaf

c.  blind

d. 

deaf-mute
10.It is more expensive to use a .____________than a public phone.
a.  mobile phone b.  home phone

c.  office phone

d.  paper
11.You can see a lot of his paintings (tranh) in the next _____________


c.  outside

d. here

c.  meeting

d.  be

c.  goes

d. 

14.Let’s ___________ outside the movie theater.
a.  meet

b.  to meet

meet
15.The earth ________________ around the sun
a.  went

b.  is going

will go
16. Hoa isn’t old__________________ be in my class .
a.  enough

b.  too



arranged

V.WRITING
a) Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first :
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BỘ BÀI LUYỆN TẬP KIẾN THỨC TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8

1.Peter isn’t old so he can’t see the horror film .
-> Peter isn’t old enough …………………………………………………………………….
2.I intend to come over to pick you up . (intend to = be going to)
-> I am ………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
3.Let’s play chess tonight.
-> What about ………………………………………………………………………………………..
4.Her hair is long and black .
-> She has ………………………………………………………………………………………………
5.You ought to go to the market yourself.
-> You should …………………………………………………………………………………………
6.How about going to the movie theater tonight?
-> Let’s ……………………………………………………………………………………………………..
7.The children liked to walk in the rain .
-> The children enjoyed …………………………………………………………………………
b) Write a paragraph about Trung,using the information in the box :
Name : Nguyen Son Nam

Age : 14


b.mobile

c.movie

d.theater
2

a.arrange

b.demontrate

c.transmit

d.answer

3

a.funiture

b.university

c.patient

d.hospital

4

a.directory



UNIT THREE : AT HOME
A.GRAMMAR :
1) Reflexive Pronouns : đại từ phản thân
-Làm tân ngữ của động từ khi chủ ngử và tân ngữ là cùng 1 người hay 1 vật .
I -----------> myself : chính tôi

-> I cut ……………………….

You ------ > yourself : chính anh / chò

-> You have to cook dinner

/ bạn

……………………..

He -------- > himself :chính anh ấy /

-> The boy killed ………………………..

ông ấy

-> The girl killed ……………………………

She ------- > herself : chính cô ấy /

-> The cat ……………………. eats .

bà ấy

You must be here before eight o’clock tomorrow .
b) Have to :phải(chỉ sự bắt buộc đến từ bên ngoài)
Ex: I have to stop smoking
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BỘ BÀI LUYỆN TẬP KIẾN THỨC TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8

You have to wear uniform on duty .
c) Ought to = should : nên, phải (dùng để khuyên hay đề nghò)
S + ought to + V(bare inf)
S + ought not to / oughtn’t to + V(bare inf)
Ought + S + to + V(bare inf) …… ?
Ex: You ought to study harder .
What time ought I to arrive ?
3)Why …… (tại sao) ? -------> Because :bởi vì …… (hỏi nguyên nhân hay lý do)
Ex: Why were you late for class this morning ?
a. Because I watched TV late last night .
Why did Hoa fail her English exam ?
b. Because she didn’t learn for her exam .

B/ EXERCISES :
I/SUPPLY THE CORRECT VERB FORM :
1.It is safe …………………………………………medicine in locked cupboard .(keep)
2.The Earth …………………………… around the sun .(go)
3.You ought …………………………… to the market and buy some fish . (go)
4.Let’s ……………………………………………the armchair opposite the couch .(put)
5.I have to …………………………………………..my chores. (do)

III. WRITING:
a) Write a paragragh,using the information in the box :
Name : Tran Thi Mai

..........................................................................................

Phuong

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

age : 15

Appearance : short,

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

slim, long straight

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

hair

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

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BỘ BÀI LUYỆN TẬP KIẾN THỨC TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8


b.  ourselves

c.  herself

d. 

himself
2.I am sorry but you have to cook dinner ____________ .
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BỘ BÀI LUYỆN TẬP KIẾN THỨC TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8

a.  yourself

b.  myself

c.  herself

d. 

c.  saucepan

d. 

himself
3. You use a ________________ to cook rice.

d. 

feeding
7. It’s safe _________________ medicine in locked cupboard .
a.  keep

b.  to keep

c.  keeping

d.  to

keeping
8.The calendar is ________ the clock, __________the picture and the lamp
a.  on/next to

b.  under/between

c.  behind/between

d. 

above/on
9.He had to stay at home _____________ he was ill.
a.  because

b.  as soon

c.  before


12.Our team played well ____________ to win the gold metal.
a.  too

b.  that

c.  so

d. 

enough
13.Let’s paint the house __________________ It will be much cheaper.
a.  yourself

b.  herself

c.  ourselves

d. 

themselves
V/ GRAMMAR and STRUCTURE
1.We ought _________________ the wardrobe in the corner opposite the bed .
a.  put

b.  push

c.  to put

d.  to


5.She worked hard ______________ she could pass the final exam.
a.  so that

b.  in order to

c.  as result

d.  so

as to
6.Why mustn’t children __________________ with matches.
a.  to play

b.  play

c.  playing

d. 

have to play

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BỘ BÀI LUYỆN TẬP KIẾN THỨC TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8

7.Why did Hoa go to school late this morning? Because she
_______________TV late last night


5……Why mustn’t we let children play in

d.Because we missed the first

the kitchen ?

train .

6……Why wasn’t Mary at work yesterday?

e.Because he had a lot of
homework to do

f.Because she didn’t feel well
VII. CHOOSE THE WORD THAT HAS THE UNDERLINED PART
PRONOUNCED DIFFERENTLY:
1.

a.feed

b.clean

c.sweep

d.head

2

a.floor


b.fry

c.many

d.happy

UNIT FOUR : OUR PAST
A.GRAMMAR:
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BỘ BÀI LUYỆN TẬP KIẾN THỨC TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8

1) Past simple tense : thì quá khứ đơn
a/ Affirmative : thể khẳng đònh
S + V2 / V-ed (past tense)
b / Negative : thể phủ đònh
S + did not / didn’t +
V(inf)
c/ Interrogative : thể nghi vấn
Did (not) + S + V(inf)
………… ?
*Cách chia :
+ Động từ có quy tắc : thêm ED vào động từ nguyên mẫu : watched ; finished ;
arrived …
+ Động từ có quy tắc : động từ ở cột 2 (V2 –past tense) trong bảng động từ bất
quy tắc

- Diễn tả 1 thói quen trong quá khứ hay 1 điều gì chỉ tồn tại trong quá (hiện
nay không còn nữa)
S + used to + V(bare - inf)
…
Ex: I used to live on a farm when I was a child .
That hotel used to be a cinema .
Did you use to go there ?
She didn’t use to like opera .

Give the past form of the following verbs.
Run - ………………… ; take ………………… ; go ……………… ; have …………………; do ………………… ;
be ………………… ; eat ……
Come ………………... ; ride ………………… ; leave …………………… ; hold ………………… ; light
………………… ; make ……………
Fit ……………………; appear ………………………; send …………………………; sit …………………; fly
………………………; drop ……………
B.EXERCISES:
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BỘ BÀI LUYỆN TẬP KIẾN THỨC TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8

I/ SUPPLY THE CORRECT VERB FORM :
1.I used to ________________on a farm when I was young .(live)
2.That is Loan. She used ______________ my next-door neighbor. (be)
3.Where ________________ you last night ? (be)
4.I ___________________math and English yesterday. (have)
5.A lion ________________from its cage yesterday morning. (escape)

e.There was no electricity.

Lived – find – so – gold – wife – no – eggs – lived – for –
his
Once a poor famer …………………………..(1) a comfortable life with his family. His
chikens laid many eggs which the famer used to buy food and clothing
………………………………(2) his family. One day, he went to collect the ……………………(3) and
discovered one of his chiken laid a gold egg. He shouted excitedly to ……………………
(4) wife, “ We are rich! We are rich!”. His wife ran to him and they both
……………………(5) at the egg in amazement. The wife wanted more, ……………………………(6)
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BỘ BÀI LUYỆN TẬP KIẾN THỨC TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8

her husband decided to cut open all the chickens and find more ……………………(7)
eggs. Unfortunately, he couldn’t ……………………..(8) any eggs. When he finished, all
the chikens were dead. There were …………………………(9) more eggs of any kind for
the foolish farmer and his greedy ……………………(10)
IV.WRITING :
Example: I lived on a farm once, but I don’t any more
-> I used to live on a farm.
1.I often played marbles when I was a child.
-> I used to ……………………………………………………………………………………
2.Hoa often had long hair when she was in Hue .
-> Hoa used to ………………………………………………………………………………
3.She doesn’t live with her parents any more
-> She used ………………………………………………………………………………………………