10 đề ôn thi đại học môn anh văn 2012 - Pdf 51


ðỀ ÔN TẬP THI ðẠI HỌC ,CAO ðẲNG NĂM HỌC 2010-2011
MÔN THI: TIẾNG ANH
ðề số 1
(Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút)
Question 1:Fill only one word in each of the numbered blanks in the reading passage.
It had been a tiring day and I was looking..1..to a quiet evening .My husband would not be back..2..late and I
had decided to settle down..3..a comfortable armchair in the living-room and..4..a book. I put the children to
bed early and prepared a cold supper and some coffee. Soon I was sitting comfortably with a tray full of food
before me and a book at my side.
I was just beginning to eat..5..the telephone rang. I dropped my knife and fork and hurried to answer..6.. By
the time I got back to the living room, my coffee had got cold. After I finished my supper, I began..7..with my
book open at page one. Suddenly there was a loud..8..at the door. It gave me..9..a surprise that I spilt the coffee
and made an ugly..10..on my skirt. Some stranger had lost his..11..and wanted me to direct him. It took me ages
to get rid..12..him.At length I managed to sit down again and actually read a whole page without further
interruption until the baby woke..13..He began..14..loudly and rushed upstairs. The baby was still..15..at 11
o’clock when my husband came home. I could have screamed when he asked me if I had spent a pleasant
evening.
Question 2:Choose the best answer a, b, c or d to complete these sentences.
1,The Belgian football player, Van Moer, is…….the question of retirement.
a-deciding b-thinking c-contributing d-considering
2,Keeping the ball out of the net is the……responsibility of the goal-keeper.
a-own b-sole c-unique d-individual
3,For this recipe to be successful, you…….cook the meal for at least two hours in the moderate oven.
a-need b-must c-ought d-will
4,She wondered……her father looked like now, after so many years away.
a-how b-whose c-that d-what
5,…….of the committee, I’d like to thank you for your generous donation.
a-According b-On behalf c-Together d-In addition
6,Several items of……were found on the river bank.
a-clothes b-dress c-costume d-clothing

Mountain rescue teams went out to look for Gary,and..10..him at 1.00 in the morning. A helicopter
..11..to hospital, where he..12..several operations. “Next time I’ll go with my friends,not on my own !” he
joked.
Question 5:Fill one preposition in each numbered blank to finish the reading passage below.
Some hundred years ago there was not equality..11..men and women because people then considered women
to be the weaker sex. This prejudice..2..women had its origin..3..the dawn of mankind's history when men lived
in caves and went hunting..4..food.The task of food gathering and hunting needed great strength of body.
Therefore, the best place for women was not..5..the forest, but at home where they could satisfactorily do their
job, namely feeding their children and looking..6..them.
Things have changed much..7..those early days. In the modern life of the twentieth century, more brains are
needed, not more strength of the muscle. ..8..a consequence, women play an important role ..9..the modern
society. They have proved repeatedly that they are equal and often superior..10..men in almost every field.
Question 6:Supply the correct form of the word in brackets.
1,I enjoy taking…….bicycle trips to the countryside when I have a day off. (leisure)
2,Many foreigners love the peaceful…….of Vietnamese countryside. (beautiful)
3,The new year…….has been considered a great holiday in our country.(celebrate)
4,May Day……the spirit of the working class all over the world. (symbol )
5,The children laughed…….at the funny clowns in……trousers. (heart / bag)
6,We had a marvellous holiday and our trip to the mountains was…….( forget)
7,She was very angry but later she apologized for her……..(patient)
8,To win the gold medal you have to beat all the other……..( compete )
9,The main weakness of the book was the……..ending.(predict )
10,Some parents worry about their children’s…….to computer games.(addict )
Question 7:Turn these sentences into passive.
1,Tom was writing two poems. 2,The car knocked a woman down in the street.
3,He isn’t going to buy that house. 4,They will have to pull down that building.
5,He has caught a lion and shot two others. 6,How many books do you give me ?
7,The police haven’t found the murderer yet. 8,Why did people think Halloween was important ?
9,We made her head of the class. 10,I advise my sister to put her money box under the carpet.
Question 8:Change this sentences into indirect speech.

1-forward 2-until 3-in 4-read 5-when 6-it 7-reading 8-knock 9-sush 10-
stain (stain: vết bẩn ) 11-way 12-of 13- up 14-crying 15-awake
Question 2: (VB T 21 ) 1-d 2-b 3-b 4-d 5-b 6-d 7-c 8-a 9-b 10-a
sole: duy nhất, một và chỉ một recipe [respi] công thức làm món ăn, cách làm
moderate: [mdrit] vừa phảI,có mức độ donation: vật tặng generous: thịnh soạn,hào phóng
costume : [kstju:m] quần áo ,trang phục exemption [igzempn] sự giảm (thuế)
impose đánh (thuế) ai / cái gì mode: cách thức, phơng thức
Question 3:
1,At the end of this week, I shall have been working here for two years.
2,The doctor suggested that Mrs White should try going to bed early.
3,So as not to feel tired, you should have an early night.
4,Had the weather forecast been accurate, we might have taken the right precautions. [pri'k:n] phong nga;
s ủờ phong; s lo trc
5,Before I went to the zoo last year, I had never seen a real tiger.
6,Bottlers will be required to use water specified by Fischer
7,I couldnt resist the temptation to buy the dress. Resist the temptation: Chống lại sự cám dỗ
8,Little do the passengers realize how lucky they have been.
9,He can make most people understand him when he speaks English.
10,We didnt arrive in time / early enough to see the first film.
Question 4 (headway preinter)
1-celebrated 2-lost 3-spent 4-laughed 5-saved 6-left 7-fell 8-hurt
9-couldnt 10-found 11-took 12-needed
Question 5:
1-between 2-against 3-from 4-for 5-in 6-after 7-since 8-As 9-in
10-to Prejudice [predudis] thành kiến
Question 6:
1-leisurely 2-beauty 3-celebration 4-symbolises 5-heartily / baggy
6-unforgettable 7-impatience 8-competitors 9-predictable 10-addiction
addict : ngời nghiện,ngời say mê cái gì
Question 7:

1,I like him very much, he is……
a-quite and intelligent boy. b-quite an intelligent boy. c-a quite intelligent boy. d-a boy quite intelligent.
2,What did you do this morning ? +We……the room white-washed.
a-had b-have c-got to d-order
3,What do you suppose………..?
a-to happen b-happened c-happening d-it happen
4,Will you……me a favor ?
a-make b-do c-give d-call
5,Who will go with us ? + The man………to Mary.
a-talking b-to talk c-talks d-is talking
6,The price runs………sixty dollars.
a-high not than b-so high as c-as high as d-as high like
7,Neither heat nor cold…….the postman.
a-daunts b-daunt c-daunting d-to daunt
8,Do you think the book is expensive ? + Yes, it’s not…….what we paid for it.
a-worthy b-worth of c-worth d-valuable
9,He works……..the government.
a-to b-for c-in d-with
10,Do you object to…….the door ?
a-my opening b-open c-that I open d-to have opened
Question 2:Choose the underlined word or phrase ( a, b, c or d ) that would not be appropriate.
1,The delicious of chocolate depends not only on the quality of the cacao but also on a complex
a b c
process of grinding, heating, and blending.
d
2,Cotton is one of the most popular fiber used to make clothes.
a b c d
3,Women are said to reliable too much on intuition and instinct.
a b c d
4,George is not enough intelligent to pass this economics class without help.

8,There seems to be some……..about what she actually said. ( confuse )
a-confuse b-confusion c-confutation d-confusing
9,It’s…….of him to lose his temper like that. He’s usually very calm. (character )
a-characterise b-character c-characterization d-uncharacteristic
10,Sales forecasts indicate a poor……..for the clothing industry. ( look )
a-lookup b-outlook c-look d-overlook
Question 4:Read the passage below and then choose the best answer a,b, or c .
While fats have lately acquired a bad image, one should not forget how essential they are. Fats provide the
body’s best means of storing energy sources than either carbohydrates or proteins. They act as insulation
against cold, as cushioning for the internal organs, and as lubricants. Without fats, energy would be no way to
utilize fat soluble vitamins. Furthermore, some fats contain fatty acids that contain necessary growth factors and
help with the digestion of other foods.
An important consideration of fat intake is the ratio of saturated fats to unsaturated fats. Saturated fats, which
are derived from daily products, animal fats, and tropical oils, increase the amount of cholesterol in the blood.
Cholesterol may lead to coronary heart disease by building up in the arteries of the heart. However, unsaturated
fats, derived from vegetable oils, tend to lower serum cholesterol if taken in a proportion twice that of saturated
fats.
The consumption of a variety of fats is necessary, but the intake of too much fat may lead to a variety of health
problems. Excessive intake of fats, like all nutritional excesses, is to be avoided.
1,The main idea of the first paragraph is that
a-fats have a bad image. b-fats serve important functions in the body.
c-fats store food more efficiently than proteins or carbohydrates.
2,What is the main idea of the second paragraph ?
a-Unsaturated fats may reduce cholesterol levels. b-The consumption of any type of fat leads to heart disease.
c-Fats taken in the proper proportion may reduce serum cholesterol.
3,The main idea of the third paragraph is that
a-people are eating less and less fat today. b-fats should be gradually eliminated from the diet.
c-excessive consumption of fats may be dangerous to one’s health.
4,With which of the following is the whole passage primarily concerned ?
a-The role of fats in human health. b-The dangers of cholesterol. c-The benefits of fats in the diet.

10,a-suitable b-biscuit c-building d-guilty

Key 2
Question1 : (OLYMPIC tr.328)
1-b 2-a 3-b 4-b 5-a 6-c 7-a 8-c 9-b 10-a
quite a: thông minh ra trò daunt [d:nt] khuất phục, làm nản lòng, doạ nạt

Question 2: (Nguyen Bao Trang TII -T3)
1-a (~ness) 2-c (fiberation ? ) 3-b ( rely ) 4-a (intelligent enough )
5-c (cách sở hữu o dùng cho đồ vật) 6-a ( thousands) 7-b (sources)
8-a (lacked) 9-c (had difficulty ) 10-c (different )
fiber: cấu trúc sợi grind [graind] xay blend pha, trộn intuition [,intju:'in] trực giác
instinct ['instikt] bản năng antibiotics (adj / n ) thuốc kháng sinh clay: đất sét

Question 3: ( voca tr.23 T.13 )
1-solution (a) 2-suitability / suitableness (b) 3-unfaithful (c) 4-originality (c) 5-
immoral (d) 6-explainable (b) 7-mysterious ( a ) 8-confusion (b) 9-
uncharacteristic (d) 10-outlook (b)

Question 4: (TOEFL 289 )
1-b 2-a 3-c 4-a
image ['imid] ấn tợng insulation [,insju'lein] sự cô lập, sự cách ly cushion ['kun] làm yếu đi,
lubricant ['lu:briknt] chất bôi trơn utilize ['ju:tlaiz] tận dụng soluble ['sljubl] có thể hoà tan intake
lợng lấy vào ratio ['reiiou] tỷ lệ
saturate ['sổtreit] no,bo hoà > < un~ cha,không bo hoà derive [di'raiv] chuyển hoá từ coronary
['krnri] động mạch vành serum ['sirm] huyết thanh
consumption [kn'smpn] sự tiêu thụ excess [ik'ses] sự d thừa excessive quá đáng
nutrition dinh dỡng take in đa vào
Question 5:( Nguyen Bao Trang II )
1-a 2-c 3-b 4-d 5-b 6-c 7-a 8-c 9-a 10-d

1,The author’s main purpose in writing this passage is to
a-describe the industrial robot and its uses. b-argue the advantages of the industrial robot
c-compare the industrial robot to human factory workers. d-narrate a story about the industrial robot.
2,The author’s reaction to an innovative form of transportation,such as the electric car, would most likely be
a-positive b-negative c-confusion d-surprise
3,The paragraph following this passage would most be likely about
a-types and uses of automated machines. b-how industrial robots are used in exploration.
c-the uses of the microcomputer. d-how robots assemble mechanical components.
4,This passage would most likely be found in a-an entertainment magazine.
b-a medical journal. c-a book of short stories. d-a popular science journal.
5,It can be concluded from this passage that
a-robots will never replace human factory workers.
b-industrial robots are not as versatile as automated machines.
c-the microcomputer will soon be used in automated machines.
d-additional uses will be found for the industrial robot.
Question 2:Choose the best answer a,b,c or d to complete the following sentences.
1,”You can….me the details: I don’t want to know all about your arguments with your boss.”
a-spare b-save c-deprive d-avoid
2,The student worked….a barman during his holidays.
a-at b-as c-like d-as if
3,I just can’t……the winter so I can go skiing again.
a-wait for b-look forward to c-expect d-await
4,Lawrence Oliver gave an excellent….in the film.
a-performance b-play c-act d-character
5,He has been out of work……a long time.
a-during b-since c-for d-through
6,If we want to buy a house,we’ll have to……our spending.
a-care for b-cut back c-let down d-miss out
7,We are constantly being…..of the problems of overpopulation.
a-reflected b-reminded c-remembered d-reviewed

2,Neither you nor he have to leave for New York immediately.
a b c d
3,Many folk songs have been writen about farmers and country life.
a b c d
4,Political science,alike other social sciences,is not an exact science.
a b c d
5,Lasers cut steel by focus an intense beam on the metal.
a b c d
6,The molecules of a liquid are held together tighter than that of a gas.
a b c d
7,Because of their hardness,industrial diamonds can be used for cutting,to grind and drilling.
a b c
d
8,In music,a chord is the sound of two or more notes that are playing together.
a b c d
9,A little simple precautions can prevent accidents at home and on the job.
a b c d
10,Pat is so short to take part in this game.
a b c d
Question 5 :Choose the best answer of the word form a,b,c or d to complete the reading passage.
Wildlife..1..had always been a hobby for Mark Chester,but when he lost his job,he took the..2..to turn it into a
full-time career.Mark had obtained his..3..qualifications in the fields of..4..and advertising and felt that these
skills would be useful in his new life.He had sold his work before,and was..5..confident that he could earn
enough to live on.
Mark discovered that he would be able to receive an..6..from a government..7..to help him set up his
business.They also provided him with..8..information on how to run his affairs.As ..9..of his work
increased,Mark realised that he could not paint enough..10..pictures to keep up with demand,so he is now trying
to interest a..11..in producing prints of his work.Meanwhile,Mark has started making prints of his own.
1, a-paint b-painting c-painted d-painty
2, a-decision b-decided c-deciding d-decide


Question 3:
1-d 2-d 3-b 4-d 5-d 6-c 7-c 8-b 9-b 10-d
Question 4:
1-b 2-b 3-c 4-a 5-b 6-d 7-d ? --> ( c ) 8-d 9-a 10-b
Vibration sự rung cảm intense (cảm giác) mạnh, intensive tập trung
molecule ['mlikju:l] (hoa hoc) phõn t grind ( ai ) xay, mài drill khoan
Question 5 : (Voca ABC tr.73 T-43)
1-painting 2-decision 3-professional 4-photography 5-reasonably 6-allowance
7-agency (c/d no meaning) 8-useful 9-sales 10-original 11-publisher(s)
Question 6:
1-b 2-d 3-d 4-c 5-a

Question 7:
1-a 2-b 3-c 4-a 5-c

1,a-politics b-imaginary c-result d-annoyed
2 ,a-Japan b-astronaut c-unfortunate d-approximate
3, a-consequently b-profile c-initiate d-project
4, a-conference b-announcement c-arrival d-reception
5,a-argument b-definite c-museum d-permanent

Astronaut ['ổstrn:t] initiate [i'niiit] ngời bắt đầu


envelope. Letters and small parcels can be posted in post-boxes or at a post office. However, you must take
large parcels to a post office. It costs more to send a heavy parcel than a light one. It is also more expensive to
send overseas.
1, In line 1, what does “it” refer to?
a-a postman b-the van c-the post-box d-the mail
2, when is the mail collected from a post-box?
a-Usually twice a day b-At any time in a day. c-Only once in the afternon. d-twice in the morning
3,How do we know the collection times?
a-A policeman will tell us. b-They are shown outside the mail vans.
c-They are written on the postbags d-They are shown on the post-boxes
4, What does a machine do to the mail collected in a post office?
a-It takes the stamps off for use again. b-It put a chop on the stamps.
c-It sticks more stamps onto them. d-It arranges the letters into bundles
5, What does the writer think about a postman’s work?
a-It is really very easy. b-He has to work in good and bad weather.
c-He has to walk all the time. d-He often works inside a post office.
6,What kind of envelope should you use when you send a letter to a local address?
a-A white envelope b-A red envelope with blue stripes
c-A white envelope with red and blue stripes d-A blue envelope with red stripes

Question 2: Choose the best answer a, b, c or d to complete the following sentences.
1, The people are……..to outsiders.
a-unfriendly b-bored c-tired d-sad
2, Smoking is………in these buildings.
a-limited b-postponed c-forbidden d-given
3, A few of the students were…………by the lion’s roar.
a-destroyed b-bitten c-frightened d-collapsed
4, Stephen is the tallest………….
a-among three boys b-in three boys c-for the three boys d-of the three boys
5, If you put them……….the sun they will soon dry out.

8, a-complained b-contradicted c-criticised d-contrasted
9, a-point b-give c-put d-speak
10, a-bad b-small c-low d-weak
11, a-make b-be c-go d-do
12, a-approach b-style c-method d-skill
13, a-balanced b-rational c-fair d-precise
14, a-for b-by c-as d-with
15, a-attached b-combined c-connected d-related

Question 4:Choose the underlined word or phrase (a, b, c or d ) that must be changed for the sentence to be
correct.
1, All root vegetables grow underground, and not all vegetables that grow underground are roots.
a b c d
2, The process of fermentation takes place only in the absent of oxygen.
a b c d
3, In about 1920, experimental psychologists have devoted more research to learning than to any other topic.
a b c
d
4, Transfer taxes are imposed on the sell or exchange of stocks and bonds.
a b c d
5, One of the greatest of mountains climbers, Carl Blaurock was the first to climb all of the mountains
a b c
higher than 14,000 feet in the United States.
d
6, Biochemists have solved many of the mysteries about photosynthesics, the process which plants
a b c
make food.
d
7, Oceanic islands have been separated from the mainland for too long that they have evolved
a b c


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