!"#$%! &' ()*$$*++,-.!/+,0+/1!,"!,2023&!/$'0!,42.52026&!27$,5,589
):!; 6;$3<3:!/,.!)=,7",42.>?$8'!/!,4!/+,!@"!$8A!/$8'!/$,&,A2):$B$!/,C+D
EF!,!/,C G$H):F,!/+,1/H/"!//I>!,-!/$!,$,!2,"JKL:2,G!,!M! '!/8N!/$O+$:
LC!:#JP/Q+G2,2026&!D%!R!2,%!$,:!,21 .!$:LC2S"$,#,S!,C ):$,#TUV,;2
/A2W/Q+$%!,':!$,:!,$:LC!:#D
!M,$>R$2"26'R#L>!2'L>XJ$Y
?D,1!Z!/$80!/6&22S""!Y,$>"R$2"26'R#L2>YJ$Y[DT="!3Y,$.!2,Z2>$,I
$8'!/+,1!Z!/$80!/6&2JB 'L"!3Y,$6N!/\JB 'L6&2J!,8"D8]$8-!/,^+_2
6C$L:27JB 'L6N!/`JB 'L6&2J!,8"Da!B)="!3Y,$!2,Z2$8bLM!$,I
JB 'L2S"!7L!6N!/
?cd!
JB 'L6&2J!,8"Da!)="R$Y):YJ$Y$,I2Z &2,L:
$,I27+,1!Z!/$80!/6&2):JB 'LL!L!6N!/\JB 'L6&2
e:$O+0+3f!/
e:?g!,.2S"h/" Y$"!'L):'$8'!/!/JJZ!/!7!/2,Z"6($iLj#3-kD: L&!,5
!/-!/$fJ1!+,l ,.8"F,HB!/JZ>-^22,j$LH!/mDV,m+,1!Z!/,':!$':!/
h
c
h
$8'!/
3!/3n2,3-$,j#27o>?/" 6&2F*$$S"DCJj$@0$8I!,'R,7"
Y$"!'L6N!/
DpqDpr
eDstr
Dqpr
!"#
$
h
p
DD
u
q
DD
p
x
D
1@#*$)j!y
*12267(
13N1456226712246(D =/OG-A##E
13P12Q752246121347R47121317
@@NA
7
#
8
/
$
#
#D+G-OASSSE
TA$U;4(*;"VW""X;*
6
+Y#$"IIZ;6(*BC/*A
**[(;T*<;?;
*6;?;D!Y,$.!2,Z2!,-!/F,!/+,1L:"!Y,$z' 2
}
c
6
#
#>#
$
d#D#
$
Ee#
Y/CG?;G-;K9:&=/
@#4+"_/^`;a##;f;##A;7*> 0-&g@#H%A##A
#
$
#
@#6Y0-(&;?O;##A0GV;h@@+M- (+
,-./0UO0GG-?>L(/I0A/O
*17$6542Q1227(
14562271226(
13P14265226141347R4814131613O;##D!@#4/E
@!&C/fTi ++J;(/%;H;A\;j;;#Kk(l
;+IlZGPA;Xg4+6@#A-M!@#+YI0l-&m
<nnDT@A/-72e82&E
TA@+AQ>6]ZG^([;(;A(\<;?;N;H"";?2>4(Y#Ph;
Q>6]ZG;"VW""*
6
5Y#
$
"I&+64>8*@%b;aNAo
*;T;+/;G+G;c(;+/;
"VWD"IE>IZ;(\]ZG+JrA(\]ZG<sD;f'<&W#
6
A4$>EA\sG-?W(\IZ"I*
6
Dh;*Y
$
E+""X;Y#
$
>
&+87>Q(*,+X;a(A
D>Q eDQ>Q D>7 Dq>6
i~y$,&,A2!• dttoF,Bk
%q$>8(<;?;NG-?AAW(\IZ"I*
6
Dh;*Y
$
E+"
"X;Y#
$
>IZ;((*#AAA((*""X;#Y
$
h;>&+
6>67jY
6
D&-GL(g"/>i;EO?;;aNA
D
$
#
# eD## D
d
5/16:$O+>)y${LCJB 'L2U!/!,-)yJ'J0!,JB
'L>2026&!$I A2$8'!/J02,$," F,1'5,589):!; 6;$2,;2,.!D
w,Q•)="!2'L$"27!‚!
d
ci!
d
}!
d
ki7$,5L:
n
k
€e:$O+0+3f!/
e:?F';/]ZG6;^`;;v&'(>IZ;j
6
A<IW;#
6
;f(
6
#
6
1$7T0'IZG=g4+6;A86O?;6;Aw
#
7
A
$
#
Q
e>
„!
d
‚…"!2'L!'
1@#*$)j!y%!$I 8"
n
‚!
d
ci!
d
}!
d
k
n
‚hciuwhk‚h
~0+0!
e:dUO
x
;
x
/(O
y
;;I
x
;I<
y
;I<
x
;
8
6
eD
7
#
Q
6
D
$
#
Q
6
#
42
6
,0$,C!)j!yf'IZj+
6
}#
6
1@#*$)j!y@0GV;"~;O?;@=I+
(
6
(#
""!2'L!'.!2,-
ˆ
2$,"
‰
!,"!FY!€!"!3Y,$‚!"!2'L
D &'/%I
|
O
/O
|
B{
z
=
y
/O
x
;
z
'I<I
x
;&O
x
(
6
IE
e:h(;/;
z
6G=
z
/>FO
x
;
x
/
z
z
I<
y
/€((#
6
(;
x
x
+
y
z
4>8e4>Q4>74>
,0$,C!)j!y!diF,B$2,0#"!2'Lk‚!"!FY!iF,B$2,0#"!2'Lk‚t>? 'L
1@#*$)j!yPA';/
6
1#
6
12>4(13(#
6
14>Q
x
8#
$
#D;
x
#
6
u
7
>
2
,
|
&I
|
#1422EI<
y
;((&(;
x
x
+
y
z
7>7eQ>Q4$>64>8
,0$,C!)j!y
*+,0$,C!!,"!,$,j#JB 'L2S"
d
#"!Y,$!'>.!2,-
ˆ
22,'J
ˆ
'L
d
‚J
ˆ
'L
d
!Y,$
6
>H xt+
→
"!2'L
2
6
>O t+
→
2
Š
!/2,'J
ˆ
'L
d
6•
‰
!/J
ˆ
'L
2
†
!/)"
‰
'"!3Y,$D
!diV,B$2,0#"!2'Lk‚!di,'_2!dF,B$2,0#"!3Y,$kŒ!diF,+,1!Z!/)="!3Y,$k
'"!/"!dh?dTXem
$
TA
FO
x
;
x
/O‚<
y
G6><;I
x
;I<
y
;2>7(
6
#"+
x
z
z
6
z
/;=
2>7(e2>8(2>Q(2>$(
,0$,C!)j!yYI_+%>@=_G=j;+ƒM;;!"„"AJ(J@/&'(#
6
';/
;&'(
6
';/"R&'(#
6
;\AG-?W"
1@#*$)j!y
#
6
127R26128(nnD-42&E
;!/>0 (+;;-./0I0A/>&m+CZ+;-"!I<~P
+ ( ;; ! &m G / ;- : ( ; A( M ! .- ; nn
TA8#]ZG*^(;;:;<><;?;>(!;iA&><;?;>(!;i
M
G-?0W
((*;H722(""X;Y#2>PY0';/AA((]ZGA/ IZ;2>8(
6
,+X;a(A
*Q>7( T44>8( 47>Q( c68>7(
1@#*$)j!y
@~;0A_;G&'0;;!0@@;;a6;+%A#66
-6;+%5"WY#f44%Y#11227126(
131285261$
13@@
6
145624122(13B122667144613FGA*nn
c!T@';/;f.;;!T@+%>%;;! (;;T@;MA(%(@="kGHA/i
=/
hD&!/6:$O+)yXJ$Y,7">R:+,a!/,7">+,1!Z!/$8!/,a""R$
€,%!L-^2)y+,-.!/+,0+/1
wTy+,1!Z!/YJ$Y,7"~%#L:+,1!Z!/2S""R$)2.,'_2,42.)="!2'L5$&'8"YJ$Y)2.,'_2YJ$Y,4
2.DT:+,1!Z!/!:#L:+,1!Z!/$,O!!/,n2,D,-!/3&!/e!:#JK,H)yF,BL-^!/YJ$Y$&'8">,CJj$
+,1!Z!/,'_2F,BL-^!/2S""R$>"!2'L[
wTy+,1!Z!/R:+,a!/,7"T=3&!/e!:#$,IF,7,.!D%!-"8"202L-•J"F,/1e3&!/!:#
V,6:2,'d2,Z2,-2.F,$c3)="'8V :2,'
Œd B):?"!2'L$,I27F,1!•!/d2,j$,42.7L:
••Ž):•ŽŽ•Ž27!"‚!•Ž
'_2
••Ž):•ŽŽ27!"…!•Ž
Œ? B):?"!2'L27!,4!/F,1!•!/J"
••Ž):•
'_2
••Ž):•
'_2
•):•Ž
Œ? B):d"!2'L$,I27!,v!/F,1!•!/J"
••Ž):••ŽŽ
'_2
••Ž):•ŽŽ
€~_26C$2,Q•*y!72,j$,42.7272,{272,Z2YJ$Y$,IF,!/J"'>!,-!/!*!7272,Z2
YJ$Y :2,Q!/$"!72,{272,Z2YJ$Y$,I•"8!!/>$,•2$*LQ2!*"R$"2,Z2,'_2"!2'L"
2,Z2!72,-"$023f!/,*$2,Z2$,IF,1!•!/YJ$Y$&'8"27!,7 2,Z22S"2,Q!/DTI$,*/1y2!
2,Q•5 !:#
'"!/"!dh?dTXem
k
h
Œh
d
•"):'‚…!
h
‚h!L :L!,-!/hY
!R$i~.!2,Z2k‚!D 'LV‚d!
d
i"#3E!/k
T=R$6j$FI$,I"6*$"D 'LR$‚d!
d
i)="L:JB/B2k
"D 'LR$‚!D 'LV‚d!
d
ehik
d
ŒdL‚…dik
h
LŒh
d
hR 'L„‚dR 'L‚…hR
TO#)="‚dik
d
$,Id!‚h!L‚d!
d
,Y'!,-$,IQ!/‚…$’!/@0$"D 'LR$‚!D 'LV‚d!
d
i)="L:JB/B2D!L:JBY!,-!/2S"Vk
1#e# T#
$
#
#≡e# c#
$
e#
6
e#
,0$,C!)j!y
T=3&!/e!:#>2,Q!/$"F,!/!M!_$6Q$8"$G!,L: /I2,'F,’‘‘>]!//,+$L!>!,l !,"!,
!,-J"JB 'L"R$.!2,Z2JB 'L"
h
‚d?): B‚upŒiutwdk‚oh‘‘
1@#*$)!y
†G"VGG‡-('IZ;
13(‡16Qe8146
13h1465$Q1227(
Y4;K;]A/5"W>';_0A';#+>I fM64gA(';a
%'IZ(;a('‡%A72e61$Q
1312276122Q(
13P1613p16A';
6
#
$
13G*AKnn
p0;;!0G"VH/„ &mO=
'"!/"!dh?dTXem
TA$F46(;W4$>Q(D;#
6
u
7
h;EIZ;((]ZG&D&;a;;G-?&
Q2E,+X;a(AD;#14>146>148E
D42>46 eD8>7Q DQ>42 D48>62
i~yF,B!• dttqk
,0$,C!)j!y6*;f(44AA<;?;>%O (&'((];(A% (+
';p+ M-./0T@<
1@#*$)j!y
,b@@TAp#13p#R82E561$
13p1$e71Q
p#1$5$124(
6
#
#15781246(
13*G-?0>j
•&!+;;O?;Apˆ
6
#
13(124DQR77R6qEQ218>7Q13FGT
K9Y0#j&-GL( =WQ2>;•0j;G-? =W422+^;
;Q2D=/A;;;!/\%&ZT@&OE
TA $>8 ( ;;/; > < ;?; N ; "V A A W22 ( " "X; ^(U#
2>46P A Y# 2>46P O ;! " "X; IZ; Q>6Q ( ] ZG ; +J O?;G=g
;aNA
D
6
ij"V0GOnnE
'"!/"!dh?dTXem
8
Copyright: Tài liệu đại học ©