
CẤU TRÚC ĐỀ THI MÔN HÓA HỌC
Năm học: 2009-2010
Nội dung theo các chủ đề
Số câu trong
đề thi


 !"#
$
%&&'
(
&)*&
$
+",-.  /0"1 "2"3 4
5
67 48/&7
(
9&7/8&/8&"+":&
;
<=&->/&7?@
(
"A!*&-> "B: 4
C
2"@ B#8"D/"0'E"-&:
C
+",-.  /0"1 "2: 4
5
Tổng
40
Giáo án ôn tốt nghiệp

$
%H
R"jK*#[ /K0.NiVX
R#*"A# .N#[ /&7"k#...N#[ /UlH
II. Kĩ năng  
).T/0"1 b#,   !) 2?
B. HƯỚNG DẪN HỌC SINH ÔN TẬP
<7"*"> A"`m"K0!)#D"M.\<&n "< 2"DZbUH
<:)7"3/0"1 #E"@ ).T!)
PHẦN LÝ THUYẾT
Câu 1: <> M N J  KI/&7"- "2&oo%
A. H B. $H C. (H D. CH
Câu 2: <> M N J  KI/&7"- "2&o%
A. H B. $H C. (H D. CH
Câu 3: :"1  " J'/&7"- "2&o%
A. _
$
a

H B. _a
$
H C. _
$
aH D. _aH
Câu 4: :"1  " J'/&7"- "2&oo%
A. _
$
a

H B. _a

$
$
5

$

C
H
Câu 6: /&7#8"- "2&oo%!b"
A. <9H B. GU. C. U%H D. U.
Câu 7: /&7#8"- "2&o%!b"
A. <9H B. G9H C. U%H D. UA.
Câu 8:GKIi 2Vp$5 B"Y" Ji
A. q%r.
5
(
$
H

B. q%r(
C
.
;
HC. q%r

.
;
(
C
H


.
(
(
$
H

B. q%r(
$
.
(
HC. q%r.
u
(
C
H

D. q%r(
C
.
u
H
Câu 11:GKI% 2VpC B"Y" J%
A. C
$
$
$
$
5


5

$

$
H
Giáo án ôn tốt nghiệp
$

Câu 12: S
R
 2 B"Y" M N$
$
$
5

A. _!
R
H B. G
R
H C. W
R
H D. 9
R
H
TÍNH CHẤT CỦA KIM LOẠI – DÃY ĐIỆN HÓA CỦA KIM LOẠI
Câu 13: 9&7#AK 2O".\#*>"BB b  /&7v
 A.H B.U7c. C.6wH D.G":&H
Câu 14: 9&7#AK.]"BB b  /&7v
 A.H B.U7 . C.6wH D.G":&H

$
H
Câu 22: /&7%#8"b1#, M..} "
A. GEH B. 
$
<a
(
EH C. Ga

EH D. GaE
Câu 23: 9&7"b1#, M..} "
A. i<a
(
H B. %Ga

H C. 9Ga

H D. H
Câu 24: d.} "i<a
(
..} "<a
(
#8 .T#, M
A. %H B. iH C. H D. VH
Câu 25: 6D"""~",w&"/&7V 2"D.N&-,...
A. H B. %

H C. %Ga

H D. <a

$
H C. iPGa

Q
$
H D. GPGa

Q
$
H
Câu 29: B b  /&7iV%#8 .T#, M..} "
A. H B. 
$
<a
(
EH C. Ga

EH D. 9aH
Câu 30: "  /&7GSi%k/&7 2O"/"I&7""B
A. %H B. G. C. SH D. iH
Câu 31: ""b1%R!Ga


→
%PGa

Q

R.GaR
$

Câu 36: 6D/"I
$R
..} "<a
(
 2"D.N/&7
A.9 B.G C.U D. i
Câu 37: 6D/"Ii
R
..} """i
$R
 2"D.N&-,.
A.9&7S B.9&7UC. 9&7 D.9&7%
Câu 38:"1Z&-> f'"2F/"I.EK#*"2"i
$R
[ik
$R
[ki
R
[i
$R
Hf
"Bkhông"b1M"
A...} "i

B.i..} "
$
C.i..} "i

D. ..} "i
$

$R
không !}/"I!L/&7
A. iH B. %H C. SH D. VH
Câu 43: ".EK  /iG9.<>/.EK .T#, MM L"*#-"
A. (H B. CH C. H D. $H
Câu 44: 9&7"b1#, M..} "
$
<a
(
E
A. %H B. %H C. H D. %H
Câu 45: ".EK  /&7Gi%VH<>/&7.EK"b1#, M..} "

A. uH B. $H C. H D. (H
Câu 46: 6wPQ .T#, M..} "
A. $<a(#f 2H B. $<a(EH C. i<a(H D. H
Câu 47: ".EK  /&7GiVH<>/&7.EK"b1#, M..
A. H B. CH C. (H D. $H
Câu 48: ".EK  /&79SG%H9&7 2O"/"I&7""B.EK
A. G. B. SH C. %H D. 9H
SỰ ĂN MÒN KIM LOẠI
Câu 49: S->" "B#, #DƒJ 2/"!•/&7H<C""BK
/"/&7!}€H "B.M#AK 2/"bƒAK"*,v
A.% K . B.dAK":&H C.d"bH D.%' "K. .
Câu 50: U0•!
$R
..} "'"2#, <H9""„"""/&7!<
#, >M"!•.AK.\#*&-..} " "B#*"Y
A. b!<#8!}ƒ&…#*"H B. b!<#8/":!}ƒ&…#*"H
C. "€ 2!!}ƒ&…#*"H D. "€ 2<!}ƒ&…#*"H


Q
$
H D. iPGa

Q
$
H
Câu 58: "Bkhông /"I#, ='PL"*#- Q
A. H B. %H C. aH D. 
$
H
Câu 59: /&7 2"D#8 "0!•"4""*K*
A. iH B. SVH C. GH D. iH
Câu 60: "4""O "",#8 "0/&7•
$

A. "*"A
$
H B. #*"A
$
2 "bKH
C. .NG/"I
$R
..} "
$
H D. #*"A..} "
$
H
Câu 61: a'.‡!}

$
Câu 63: "4Y""2"@ #AK!D.‡  "#8 "0%•%Ga

""4"
"jK*v
A.$%Ga

RV‚$%RVPGa

Q
$
B.$%Ga

‚$%R$Ga
$
Ra
$
C.(%Ga

R$
$
a‚(%R(Ga

Ra
$
D.%
$
aRa‚$%Ra
$
H

A. %SH B. GiH C. %H D. SVH
Câu 68: f "Bkhông 'bK"b1""@ 
A. R..} "iH B. iR..} "H
C. iR..} "iH D. R..} "i$H
Câu 69:dEK  /#8 2"D#, #8 "0!•"4"#*"A..&> J "„
A.U%%HB.i%H C.%iH D.SVH
Câu 70: /&7 2"D#, #8 "0!•"4"#*"A..} "
A. %SH B. GiH C. %H D. SVH
Câu 71: 9"#*"AG2 "bKP#* Z 4Q7 :'bK
A. Z/"I
F
H B. Z'"
F
HC. Z'"G
R
HD. Z/"IG
R
H
Câu 72: a'.‡!}
$
/"IL"*#- 7""/&7
A. G
$
aH B. aH C. aH D. 9
$
aH
Câu 73:  :"*/&7#, #8 "0!•"4"#*"A", "B2 "bK
J/&7#2 A. G. B. %H C. iH D. H
Câu 74: "4""O "",#8 "0/&7S•S
$

v

A. C$(& B. C$ˆ&H C. 5(&H D. $u5&H
Câu 4. "&&/&7i%&-!Y"/O "1ts&'HG2!Y"C"
 "#0/">&a
$
!Y" "€ …tˆ5u& "B=!Y" 2/">,$C$&H
}&#E.N
A. C$&H B. t$&H C. tC&H D. Ct&H
Câu 5: 6>C,":&P%Q5;$Oa
$
H"B="#, "b1 """
..} ""BK!K5;$O
$
P  "DO "/"O#L#/ QH9">,":&#E.N
A. ˆC&H B. C5$&H C. Cˆ(&H D. $(&H
DẠNG 2: KIM LOẠI TÁC DỤNG VỚI DUNG DỊCH AXIT
Câu 1. "Ct&"~",  /&7S .T"0M..} "E."#,
;
$
P#/ QH"""‰ JS"~",
A. ut‰H B. u‰H C. $t‰H D. (t‰H
Câu 2. S-"~",w&C&/z&u5&= .TM..} "'x E.H
"DO "/"O".P#/ Q#, b"2"b1H
A. $$(H B. ((ˆH C. 5;$H D. 5;$H
Câu 3. "(tu&%"0..} "Ga

"OG
$
aP#/ Q.K"BH}

Câu 10: u5&i!•..} "Ga

EP.Q"O/"OGaPb"†&/"I.K
"BL#/ QH} J
A. 5;$H B. ((ˆH C. $$(H D. 5H
Câu 11: "Ct&"~",w&i .TM..} "$<a(EP.QH<"b1
"#, $$(O/"O"#PL#/ Q..} "y&& "B=/":H} J&P"
pCipu5p5(Q
A. 5(&H B. (&H C. u5&H D. ((&H
Câu 12: "$t&"~",!-Si .T"0M..} ""BK 2C&/"O
$
!K
.W,&> 7..} "!"&v
Giáo án ôn tốt nghiệp
5

A.(tuH B.(uuHC.uuuHD.5tuH
Câu 13: "&&"~",yw&%..} "P.Q/"/0"„ "b1"
5O/"OPL#/ QHG0 "&&"~",y&-,.' P#f -Q/"
/0"„ "b1"5;$O/"OGa$Pb"†&/"I.K"BL#/ QH} J&
A. Cu5H B. CtuH C. CCuH D. C$H
Câu 14: ",/&%hS 1 2s&%"Y 2C&SH""""‰/">, J
",/&
A.ˆt‰%$t‰SHB.ˆC‰%Cs‰SH 
C.sC‰%s‰SH D. ˆ‰%C;‰SH
Câu 15: 5&",/&i%'."BK"t$(O/"OP#/ QCˆ5
& "B=/":H""""‰ J",/&
A.(t‰i$ˆ‰%$‰H B.(C‰i$s‰%t‰H
C.($‰i$;‰%C‰H D.(‰i$5‰%C‰H
Câu 16. ";ˆ&"~",w&S%..} "."BK7ˆs5O

Câu 21. "ˆ&"~",%i .TM..} "Ga

E."Y"#, (uu&
&>/"H"DO "/"OGaP#/ b"†&/"I.K"BQ"
A. ((ˆOH B. 5;$OH C. $$(OH D. 5OH
Câu 22. "Cˆ5&"~",%S .TM..} "Ga

E."Y"#, u5t&
O/"OG
$
aP#/ b"†&/"I.K"BQ!K.9">,&>7..} "
A. (tu&H B. C(5$&H C. $(C5&H D. C($5&H
Câu 23. "u&"~",!-%..} "."5O
$
L#/C."ƒ&%
"/">,L"~",# A. $;‰H B. uC‰H C. 5(‰H
D. u(‰H
Câu 24:"C$&"~",yw&%..} "Ga

#f 2"#,
C((O/"OGa
$
Pb"†&/"I.K"BL#/ QH"ƒ&8/">, J"~",y
A.$Csu‰H B.;ˆtu‰H C.5ˆtu‰H D.$sCu‰H
Câu 25. "&!-% .T•#JM..} "Ga

E"#, ..% "€ "1&-
&>.K"BtC;s$OP#/ Q"~",/"OGaG
$
 2€/">"4

A. SH B. %H C. VH D. iH 
Câu 2. "0&&/&7S!•..} "
$
<a
(
Ew : 7..} ""b1
"#, u&&&>/"H9&7S
A. %H B. SH C. VH D. iH
Câu 3: GA&&-/&7 2/">,ut&..} "H</""#, 5&/"O

$
P#/ Q"Y/">,/&7b&C5ˆ‰H9&7#2
A. VH B. iH C. GH D. %H
Câu 4. G"*"A"u&&-&>  !/&7"}$"#, Cs5& "B=H
S>  ! J/&7#E.N
A. ia

H B. Ua

H C. Sa

H D. a

H
Câu 5. "tu;u&&-/&7/Y8&MC.6D"..} ""#, 
$u&..} "5u‰H9&7"
A. WH B. 9H C. G. D. _!.
Câu 6. "sC&"~","&>  !" J$/&7/8&L$ "/Š0
"..} "."#, $$(Oa
$


E"Y"#, ((ˆO/"O
GaP#/ b"†&/"I.K"BQH9&7PSQ
A. H B. VH C. iH D. SH 
DẠNG 4: KIM LOẠI TÁC DỤNG VỚI DUNG DỊCH MUÔI
Câu 1. uˆ&<a
(
Hu
$
aM #, utt&..} "<a
(
H"..&7=
ut&..} "/"BK"{ "M/"..} ""0&'""Y,&7=#E.N
A. t5uH B. C$ss$H C. C5H D. C$ssH
Câu 2. GA&&-#"=7 "$tt&..<a
(
/""b1/0"„ BK#"=/"`
..} "I"{&/":")"BK/">,#"=ƒ"&tˆ&HGw#-&[O J.
.} "<a
(
#E.N
A. t$uSH B. t(SH C. tSH D. tuSH
Câu 3. GA&&-/z&..} " 2"ˆ$&.<a
(
H"b1'BK/z&/"`
..} "I"{&/":"Y"BK/">,/z&ƒ"&$u‰M/">,/z&M
"b1H9">,/z&M "b1
A. ˆt& B. 5t& C. $t& D. (t&
Câu 4. G"„&-#"= 2/">,ˆ&utt&..} "<a
(

A.t5u&H B.CuC&H C.t;uu&H D.C&H
Câu 10GA&&&&-VCut&..} "<a
(
CS"b1'"BK/">
,Vb&u‰M!#H}&
A.s;u&H B.s5&H C.ˆ;;u& D.t&H
Câu 11GA&&-ifCC$&$tt&..} "<a
(
 2w#-&
S
"b1
'"#, C$&"~",=H}
S
 A.
CtH B.C$uH C.tuH D.t$uH
DẠNG 5: NHIỆT LUYỆN
Câu 1: "O"~",/"OPL#/ Qw&a
$
"b1M&-,."~",=w&
ai

a
(
2H</"  "b1'bK"/">,"~",=b&t$
&H} J
A. t((ˆH B. tCC$H C. t$$(H D. tu5tH
Câu 2: d\••O/"OaPL#/ Q#?&->1#Z,."~",=w&ai$a
PL"*#- QH</"  "b1'bK""#, /"OyHd\!-/"OyL
,...} "PaQ$"Y7""(&/0JA.} J
A. CC$tH B. tˆs5H C. t((ˆH D. t$$(H

Sa .Nu5O/"OaPL
#/ QH9">, "B="b1
A.$ˆ&H B.$5&H C.$$&H D.$(&H
Câu 6:9"I"C;5&"~",yw&iiai
$
a

 $$(OaPL#/ QH9">,
="#,  A.u5&H B.5;$&H C.C5t&H D.ˆt&H
Câu 7:"w/"OaP.Q#?sC&"~",w&a%
$
a

2#0/""b1
""#, ˆ& "B=H9">,a 2"~",!#
A.tˆ&H B.ˆ&H C.$t&H D.(t&H
Câu 8. ".…/"Oa.#?"~",PyQ "1Cs&w&%
$
a

Vaiaa"Y"
#, $ˆ;&"~", "B=PlQH"!-"~", "B=PlQ .TM..} ".
"#, O
$
P#/ QH}
A. u5tOH B. ((ˆOH C. 5;$OH D. $$(OH
Câu 9. 6D/"I"(u&"~",w&aiai

a
(

H B. G<a
(
H C. S<a
(
H D. V<a
(
H
Câu 4. 6*"A"CO..} "%Ga

M$# Z 4"#, &-..} " 2p
$Hy&"DO "..} ""K#+/":#/D"Y,%!&L .
A. tu(&H B. tCtˆ&H C. Ctˆ&H D. t$C5&H
Câu 5: 6*"A$tt&..} "&><a
(
""BK/">,..} "b&ˆ
&Hd.} "#*"A " .TM..
$
<."#, s5/0J#HGw#-& J
..} "<a
(
!#
A. CSH B.tuSH C. $SH D. CC$uSH
Câu 6: 6*"A..} "%Ga

P#* Z 4Q"Cu"„"#, t($&%L
H<#2#D&/0J"0%
R
 …7..} "#*"A .N$u&..} "
Gt(SH#-.…#*/">,%Ga


#-5A.<$s"„#*"A"BK/">, ƒ(u&H9&7#2
A.VH B.H C.GH D.<H
Câu 10: 6*"A(tt&..} "<a
(
t$SM #-.…#*Ct%C""
#, t$$(O/"OP#/ QLHU0#* Z #E.N#* Z 4"*B#*"ACtt‰H
9">, ƒ
A.C$ˆ&H B.t$&H C.t5(&H D.$&H
Giáo án ôn tốt nghiệp
Ct

CHƯƠNG 6:KIM LOẠI KIỀM- KIM LOẠI KIỀM THỔ- NHÔM
KIM LOẠI KIỀM VÀ HỢP CHẤT
A. MỤC TIÊU
1. Kiến thức
F}O B7O" "B J9W9/8&"+":&H
FO" "B1.T?@ J&->", "B J9W9/8&"+":&H
F#8 "0
II. Kĩ năng  
).T/0"1 b#,   !) 2?89W9/8&"+":&H
B. HƯỚNG DẪN HỌC SINH ÔN TẬP
<7"*"> A"`m"K0!)#D"M.\"@ "&n "< 2"DZb
UH
<:)7"3/0"1 #E"@ ).T!)
PHẦN LÝ THUYẾT
Câu 1: <> M N J  KI/&7"- "2&o%
A. H B. $H C. (H D. CH
Câu 2: :"1  " J'/&7"- "2&o%
A. _
$

H D. C
$
$
$
$
5

$

C
H
Câu 4: "B"b1#, M..} "Ga7/0J
A. 9Ga

H B. i

H C. U
$
H D. 9
$
<a
(
H
Câu 5: d.} "&?ŠO& "KD&'"
A. GH B. G
$
<a
(
H C. GaH D. GGa



$
aHD. Gaa
$

$
aH
Câu 8: 6D!b?b"bA&
A. M . B. ,Kc.C. ."`. D. "`H
Câu 9: S-&>/"M 7""..} " 2&:/8&&>#2
A. G$aH B. S$H C. 9<a(H D. GH
Câu 10:2"D.NGaPL"D=Q#D&/":   "B/"O
A.G

a
$
G
$

(

$
B.G
$

$
a
$
a
$

$
9Ga

H<> "B.EK"b1#, M..} "
Ga
A. $H B. CH C. H D. (H
Câu 13: "b1"*"Akhông #„
A. $9Ga
 →
t
t
$9Ga$Ra$H B. Ga
 →
t
t
GaRa$H
C. G(
 →
t
t
GRH D. G(Ga$
 →
t
t
G$R$$aH
Câu 14: ‹Y"#AKG
R
không !}/"I""Gv
A.6*"AG2 "bKH B.6*"A..} "GM
C.6*"AGa2 "bKH D.6*"AG

!}'"H D.o9
R
!}/"IH
Câu 18: G"3#f #D&#AKkhông " "  /&7/8&v
A.>'" JK>", "BH B.>M H
C.>  N JKIH D. B7#4 "B/&7H
Câu 19:6*"AG2 "bKM#* Z 4L :"#,
A. GA. B. GaH C. 
$
H D. H
Câu 20:",không'bK"b1MGa

/"
A.  .TM/8&H B.  .TMa
$
H C. #2H D.  .TM'H
Câu 21:"4#w"b1Ga

Ry
→
G
$
a

R
$
aHy", "B
A. 9a B. Ga C. 9
$
a

Câu 29: "5tˆ&"~",Ga9a .T"0M..} "7ˆt&"~
",&> A.<>&&~".'"~",,
A.$(&5ˆ&HB.C5&((ˆ&HC.$&$ˆˆ&H D.tˆ&
u$ˆ&H
Câu 30: "Ctt&a

 .TM'.H9"O""B"T!•$tt&..} "
Gat‰HW,&>G..} ""#, 
A. Ct5&G
$
a

 B.u&G
$
a

($&Ga


C.C5ˆ&Ga

 D.;su&G
$
a

$C&Ga


Câu 31: "5O"~",a
$


..} " "1tt&HW,
/"Oa
$
"#, P#/ Q!•
A.t((ˆO B.t$$(OH C.t5OH D.tCC$OH
Giáo án ôn tốt nghiệp
C$

Câu 35:d\/"Oa
$
#8 "0#, !•  " "Ct&a

 .TM...#.
.} " 2 "1ˆ&GaH9">,&>G#8 "0#, P "p(tpC$apC5Q
A. u&H B. su&H C. Ct5&H D. ˆ(&H
Câu 36:"CCu&&-/&7/8&y"0MC.6D"..} ""#,  ut
&..} "5u‰Hy/&7#AKv
A. 9H B. GA. C. H D. WH
Câu 37:Gw#-"ƒ& J.."#, /" "s&9 .TMCtˆ$&
$
a
A. utt‰ B. 5tt‰ C. (ss‰H D. (tt‰
Câu 38: &&G/&7M "#, ..} "yH"..} "y 
Ctt&..} "
$
<a
(
CSH}&#E.N
A. 5s&H  B. (5&H C. s$&H  D. $&H

KIM LOẠI KIỀM THỔ VÀ HỢP CHẤT
PHẦN LÝ THUYẾT
Câu 1: <> M N J  KI/&7"- "2&oo%
A. H B. $H C. (H D. CH
Câu 2: !b"S/&7"- "2&
A. oo%. B. o%. C. ooo%H D. o%H
Câu 3:9"#2..} " '"#  !"Y 2/0J'B"*H+  "*>€,
"4Y""2"@  J"b1
A. (H B. uH C. 5H D. ;H
Câu 4:dEKw&  /&7#8"b1MM L"*#-"7..} " 2&:
/8&
A. UGA. B. GU9H C. Gi9H D. G9H
Câu 5: 6D"A!*"..9Ga

VPGa

Q
$
#Z"@!* 2"D.N..} "
A. H B. GaH C. GH D. S
$
H
Câu 6: 9&7không "b1MM L"*#-"
A. iH B. G. C. UH D. 9H
Câu 7: /&7#8"- "2&oo%!b"
A. <9H B. GU. C. U%H D. U.
Câu 8: "B 2"D.N&&8&M  17&"
A. GH B. G<a
(
H C. PaQ

H D. GH
Câu 12: GM  1M  2 "1"8  
A. 
$R
i
R
H B. %
R
i
R
H C. G
R
9
R
H D. 
$R
S
$R
H
Câu 13:  "B#, .N#D&&8&M  1Œ" I
A. G$aH B. G$aGa(H
C. G$aPaQ$H D. GPaQ$H
Giáo án ôn tốt nghiệp
C

Câu 14: GM  1khôngAK "7.M#AKv
A.AK-#- M >H
B.W&&BO"†KI J'"…&""7?H
C.W&"`  ..} "" "0HW&"Z "†&A "Ob&&N}"Z "†&H
D.AK">"*/": "  w"4&=   #>.\M .

#0...} "PaQ
$
"BK 2
A. !@/"O/0J=H B. !@/"O!K.
C. /0J='B"*H D. /0J=#2/0J.H
Câu 19: ".EK  /&7iG9.<>/.EK .T#, MM L

"
A. (H B. CH C. $H D. H
Câu 20: <b"†&7"" 2 "B/0J/"..} "UPa

Q
$
 .TM..} "
A. Ga

H B. H C. G
$
a

H D. 9Ga

H
PHẦN BÀI TẬP
Câu 21: ˆ$&"~",!-a

Sa

M  $tC5O/"Oa
$

P#/ Q..} "PaQ
$
"#, $u&/0J..} "y#
2..} "7""&#, u&/0J3A.} J
A. ;ˆ( B. CC$ C. 5;$ D. u5
Câu 26:9"-\..} " "1tCu&Ga

M..} " "1tCt&UPaQ
$

"b1"#, &&/0J=H}&P"pC$apC5GpUpC;Q
A. s(t&H B. Cs;t&H C. s(t&H D. $suu&H
Câu 27:"ˆ(&&>  ! J/&7SPSa

Q!•..
$
<a
(
E•
#J"#, &- "B/"O..} "
C
H: 7
C
#, C$t&&>x"/"H
:"1 ""@  J&>  !P"pC$apC5Sp$(p(tipu5UpC;Q
A. a

H B. Sa

H C. Ua

$R
S
$R
U
$R

R

F
H"b.N..} " "B
#AK#D7!`"0  
$R
S
$R
U
$R

R
/"`..} "!#v
A.9
$
a

B.GaC. G
$
<a
(
D.%Ga

Câu 33:O"/">,/0J7""/"-\..} " "1ttt;u&Ga

Câu 2: %
$
a

"b1#, M b"..} "
A. G
$
<a
(
9aH B. GaH C. 9GGa

H D. G
$
<a
(
H
Câu 3:S:b.M#AKkhông"N",M":&v
A.•:"1C "/Y$"2&ooo%. B.B"Y" qGr
$

C
H
C.""D B7)"4A&.*H D.S1 '"2#f RH
Câu 4: 9&7%không "b1M..} "
A. GaEH B. 
$
<a
(
#f -H C. 
$

H
Câu 7: 6D"A!*..} "%

..} "9.N..} "
A. GaH B. H C. GGa

H D. 
$
<a
(
H
Câu 8: GK* "O".N#Db'B":&
A. ?fHB. ?f!'H C. ?f&"H D. ?f#::&H
Câu 9:"€.N..} "9a#D"A!*#,    "B!*"2&#AKv
A.V%
$
a

%H B.S9GA. C.S%
$
a

%H D.i%
$
a

SH
Câu 10: 9&7"b1#, M..} "Ga
A. %H B. H C. iH D. %H
Câu 11: "B 2O" "BŽO"

Câu 15: "Bkhông 2O" "BŽO"
A. Ga

H B. %

H C. %PaQ

H D. %
$
a

H
Giáo án ôn tốt nghiệp
Cu

Câu 16: "b1"2"@ 'bK",.M#AKkhông"- 7"b1"*
":&v
A.% .TMi
$
a

2 B.% .TMa2H
C.% .TMi

a
(
2 D. % .TM'
$
<a
(

..} "
&H
C. "...} "Ga..} "%

H D. "%
$
a

 .TMM
Câu 21:  ..} "S
$
%

#8/":&H6D"A!*$..} "K 2"D.N.
.} " J "B#AKv
A. GaH B. Ga

H C. H D. GH
Câu 22:2 "BS%%
$
a

H2"D"A!* "B "€!•&-"> "I "B#AKv
A. d.} " B.d.} "Ga

C.d.} "Ga D.d.} "<a
(
PHẦN BÀI TẬP
Câu 23: 6D/"I"&&"~",a!a ˆC&/&7":&"b1"
#, ut$&"~",$/&7H} J&

a

 D.Ctˆ&%$t(&%
$
a


Câu 27:yIms&",/&":&!•..} "Ga#f 2P.Q"CttˆO/"OP#/ Q
…  """/"  J",/&/":"b1H"""‰ J%",/&
A.;u‰H B.ˆt‰H C.st‰H D.5t‰H
Câu 28:…"",/&%FS..} ""#, ˆs5O/"O
$
P#/ QHG0
 "&-,",/&" .TM..} "Ga."#, 5;$O/"O
$
P#/ QH""""ƒ&"/">, J%",/&
A. 5s$‰H B. 5u(‰H C. ˆt$‰H D. ;u(‰H
Câu 29. "..} " "1$ˆ&Ga .TM..} " "1($&%
$
P<a
(
Q

H<"b
1

/">,/0J"#, 
A. C$&H B. $(&H C. Cu5&H D. t;ˆ&H
Câu 30: "$tt&..} "%CuS .TMO..} "GatuS,/0J"
#, Cu5&H}M"B JP "pCapC5%p$;Q

H B.q%r.
5
(
$
H C.q%r.
ˆ
H D.q%r.
;
(
C
H
Câu 2: B"Y" #AK Ji
$R
v
 A. [%r.
5
H B. [%r.
u
H C.q%r.
(
H D.q%r.

H
Câu 3: B"Y" #AK Ji
R
v
 A.q%r.
5
H B.q%r.
u


H
Câu 7: "="b1M..Ga#f 2"#, &- "B/"O&A#`H"B/"O#2
A. Ga$H B. G$aH C. GH D. G$H
Câu 8: "A"JKiPaQL"*#- #0/">,/":#+"#,  "B=
A. iaH B. i$aH C. ia(H D. iPaQ$H
Câu 9: <b"†&7"" 2 "B/0J/"..} "i
$
P<a
(
Q

 .TM..} "
A. GaH B. G
$
<a
(
H C. GH D. <a
(
H
Câu 10: dEKw&" "Bchỉ có O"'"
A. iPGa

Q
$
i

H B. iPaQ
$
iaH C. i

$
GaH
Câu 12: , "B=PooQx 2 :"1 
A. i<a
(
H B. iPaQ

H C. i
$
a

H D. i
$
P<a
(
Q

H
Câu 13: <= 2"D..} "#AKv
A. i
$
H B. i

H C. S
$
H D. %

H
Câu 14: , "B#AK J=• 2O"'"2• 2O"/"Iv
A. iaH B. i

A. aaH B. aH C. G$H D. aaH
Câu 18: ".EK   "Bi
$
<a
(
U
$
9Ga

H<> "B.EK•#, M..Ga
A. $H B. CH C. H D. (H
Giáo án ôn tốt nghiệp
C;

Câu 19: ".EK  /&7Gi%VH<>/&7.EK"b1#, M..} "

A. uH B. $H C. H D. (H
Câu 20:"  ",/&FiPoQkVhiPooQkiFPoooQk<FiPoQH9"0'„ M..} "
"B#*"Y  ",/&&#2i#8!}ƒ&…M 
A.ooooooH B.ooooH C.oooooH D.ooooooH
PHẦN BÀI TẬP
Câu 21: &&i..} "./""b1/0"„ "#, ((ˆO/"O
$
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Câu 22: "&&i..} "Ga
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Câu 28: G"„""=..} "<a
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Câu 29: "= .TM..} "
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Câu 38: G$C(&iPaQ
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Câu 39: "/"Oa/"I"#0i&-"~",w&iai
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Câu 4: a'ŽO"
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Câu 5: ""
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Câu 8: 9"" N&-#8/*"Y/&7 2O"/"I&7""4
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Câu 9:"!D.M#AK/":#„v
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 P#/ Q"”
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Câu 25:W,
$
Ga41#, I.T#D'"2"ttC&

""
a
(
$F
!"v
A.ttCu&ttˆ& B.ttt&tC5&
C.ttCu&tCt& D.ttt&tC(&
Giáo án ôn tốt nghiệp
$t

ĐỒNG, KẼM, THIẾC, CHÌ VÀ HỢP CHẤT
Câu 1: B"Y"  J
 A.q%r(
C
.
Ct
H B.q%r(
$
.
s
H C.q%r.
Ct
(
C
H D.q%r.
s

M..} "Ga#f 2
A. CtH B. ˆH C. sH D. CCH
Câu 5: 2(..} "&>!*$V$i%HG0"&..} "9aP.Q
(..} ""Y> "B/0J"#, 
A. CH B. $H C. H D. (H
Câu 6: /&7#8"b1M..} "PGa

Q
$
b"2/&7
A. %iH B. i%H C. %%H D. i%H
Câu 7: f "Bkhông 'bK"b1
A. iRPGa

Q
$
H B. R%Ga

H C. VRiPGa

Q
$
H D. %RPGa

Q
$
H
Câu 8: d.} "i<a
(
..} "<a

H D. GPGa

Q
$
H
Câu 13: 6D7!`/&7/"`"~",!-w&%A&"~",/&7
,...} "
A. %Ga

H B. Ga

H C. PGa

Q
$
H D. iPGa

Q
$
H
Câu 14: B b  /&7iV%#8 .T#, M..} "
A. H B. 
$
<a
(
EH C. Ga

EH D. 9aH
Câu 15: S-/&7"b1M..} "<a(7H9&7#2
A. iH B. %H C. H D. GA.

H
Câu 21: "..} "Ga..} "&>x J&-/&7 2"}oo"BK"/0
J..} "Ga.HS>x#2&>#AKv
 A.S<a
(
H B.<a
(
H C.S<a
(
H D.V<a
(
H
Câu 22: dEK#AK='0  /&7#„""1ZO"/"Iƒ.v
 A.!G<VH B.!<GVH C.G<V!. D.GV!<H
Câu 23: <=AK=#, "J!8&f!L/&7#AKv
 A.VH B.GH C.<H D.H
Giáo án ôn tốt nghiệp
$C

Câu 24: "Cs$&/&7S .TM..} "Ga

E."#, ((ˆO/"O.K
"BGaP#/ QH9&7S
 A.SH B.H C.iH D.VH
Câu 25: f "Bkhông 'bK"b1""@ 
A. R..} "iH B. iR..} "H
C. iR..} "iH D. R..} "i$H
Câu 26: /&7 2"D#, #8 "0!•"4"#*"A..} "
A. %SH B. GiH C. %H D. SVH
Câu 27: ";5ˆ& .T"0M..} "Ga

A.5(  B.$ C.u5 D.$ˆ
Câu 32:6wPQ .T#, M..} "
A. B.
$
<a
(
E C.
$
<a
(
#f 2  D.i<a
(
Câu 33:O""DO "/"O<a
$
"PL#/ Q/" "5(&"b1"0M..} "
$
<a
(

#f 2PapC5<p$p5(Q
A.$$( B.((ˆ C.5;$ D.CC$
Câu 34:?Y"#*"A..} "
$
M#* Z 4
A.
$R
") L  B.
$R
" L
 C.

k'&
F
K&<a
(
$F
+/">, 
&>..} "u(u&H} J'K,P "apC5<p$puu9ps
p5(Q 
A.ttuttCB.ttCtt C.tttt$D.tt$ttu
Câu 39:#*"2Vh?Y"/"I
A.‚
$R
R$ B.
$R
R$‚C.V
$R
R$‚V D.V‚V
$R
R$
Câu 40:d.} "<a
(
"b1#, M 
A.S%% B.iSGC.UV D.GG
Câu 41:G"„""P.Q..} "i

"BK A.U8
&f""/&7 2&=B.d.} " 2&A
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Giáo án ôn tốt nghiệp
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Trích đoạn HOOC-(CH2)4-COOH và H2N-(CH2)6-NH 2. tơ lapsan từ etilen glicol và axit terephtaliC. phenolphtalein hố xanh D phenolphtalein khơng đổi màu. phân tử protein luơn cĩ chứa nguyên tử nitơ D phân tử protein luơn cĩ nhĩm chức OH.

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