DANH MỤC CÁC TỪ, CỤM TỪ THƯỜNG DÙNG TRONG CÁC BÀI ĐỌC VA BAI
VIET CUA IELTS & TOEFL
TỪ GỐC TỪ ĐỒNG NGHĨA LOẠI TỪ
a handful of a few n.
a setback to a check to the progress of n.
abandon give up v.
abbreviate short v.
abhorrent distasteful a.
abiding enduring a.
ablaze radiant a.
abnormally exceptionally ad.
abolish eliminate v.
abound in be full of v.
abroad in other countries ad.
abrupt sudden a.
abruptly suddenly ad.
absentminded forgetful a.
abstract summary n.
abundant plentiful a.
abundantly in great numbers ad.
abundantly generously ad.
academy school n.
accede with agree to v.
accelerate increase v.
accelerate rapid v.
accelerate speed up v.
accept permitted v.
access admittance to n.
accessible available a.
acclaim praised v.
acclaim recognition n.

adherent follower n.
adjacent
near；nearby
a.
adjoining neighboring a.
adjunct addition n.
adjunct to addition to n.
administered managed v.
admire esteem v.
adopt enact v.
adopt take on v.
adorn decorate v.
adornment embellishment n.
adult mature a.
advantage make use of n.
advent coming n.
advent arrival n.
adverse negative a.
adversely negatively ad.
adversely detrimentally ad.
advocate proponent n.
aesthetically artistically ad.
affection fondness n.
affectionately lovingly ad.
affliction problem n.
affluence wealth n.
aggressive combative a.
agrarian farming a.
agrarian agricultural a.
ahead of preceding prep.

amateur nonprofessional n.
ambition goal n.
ambitious enterprising a.
ambivalence conflicting feeling n.
amenity comfort n.
amount quantity n.
an impetus to an incentive to n.
analogy parallel n.
ancestor forefather n.
anchor secure v.
ancient old a.
ancient earliest a.
ancillary secondary a.
anguished tormented a.
annals chronicle n.
annihilate conquer v.
annoying irritating a.
annual yearly a.
annually yearly ad.
anonymous unknown a.
antagonist enemy n.
antagonistic quarreling a.
antecedent predecessor n.
anthem song n.
anticipate look forward to v.
anticipate expect v.
antique old a.
apace with as fast as
apathetic uninvolved a.
apparel clothes n.

array collection n.
arrive reach v.
article object n.
artificial synthetic a.
as a result of because of
as a substitute for in place of
as well as in addition of ad.
ascend climb v.
ascertain determine v.
ask request v.
asphyxiation suffocation n.
aspiration ambition n.
assemble gather v.
assemble bring together v.
assemble put together v.
assembly gathering n.
assert emphatically state v.
asset advantage n.
assiduous diligent a.
assist help v.
assist aid v.
associate connect v.
assortment variety n.
assumption belief n.
assumption supposition n.
assuredly certainly ad.
astonishing astounding a.
astonishing amazing a.
at home comfortable a.
at once immediately ad.

aviator pilot n.
avid eager a.
award present with v.
awe wonder n.
awesome amazing a.
bachelor unmarried man n.
backbone spine n.
backlog accumulation n.
baffle perplex to n.
balance equilibrium n.
balmy mild a.
ban prohibited v.
ban forbid v.
ban prohibited v.
ban forbidden v.
band form groups n./v.
band stripe n./v.
banish exile v.
bark outer covering n.
barren infertile a.
barren infertile a.
barrier to obstacle to n.
barter trade v.
base center of operation n.
basically fundamentally ad.
battle struggle v./n.
battle fight(fought) v./n.
be committed to be dedicated to v.
be fond of like a.
be fraught with charge with a.

bind tie v.
bind join v.
biography accounts of people's lives n.
biological living a.
birth beginning n.
bit somewhat n.
bizarrely oddly ad.
blaze burn brightly v.
bleach whiten v.
bleak desolate a.
blend combine v.
blink shut their eyes briefly v.
blunder mistake n.
blunt dull a.
blurred indistinct a.
boast brag n./v.
boast claim n./v.
boat ship n.
boldly daringly ad.
bond link n.
boost raise v.
boosted raised v.
bore drill v.
bothersome irritating a.
bothersome annoying a.
bottom floor n.
bound limit n.
bound constraint n.
bound held v.
boundary border n.

brittle easily broken a.
broach bring up v.
broad wide a.
broad general a.
broaden widened v.
broadly liberally ad.
brochure pamphlet n.
brochure short pamphlet n.
bruise damage v.
bulk most n.
bulk majority n.
burglary theft n.
bury embed v.
busy in use a.
by and large on the whole ad.
by chance accidentally ad.
by-product derivative n.
by-product from derivative of n.
byword epithet n.
calculate determine v.
caliber quality n.
call for require v.
call off cancel v.
calmly quietly ad.
came to the forefront became impotant
camouflage conceal v.
capacity ability n.
capital money n.
caption title n.
capture caught v.

chatterbox incessant talker n.
cheap inexpensive a.
check control v.
chiefly mainly ad.
chiefly principally ad.
chill cool v.
choice selection n.
chronically persistently ad.
chronicle describe v.
chronologically according to a time sequence ad.
chubby plump a.
cite refer to v.
cite mention v.
clamor for loudly demand v.
clasp hold v.
classify categorize v.
classify categorize v.
clean empty v.
clear unobstructed a.
clear away move v.
climate weather condition n.
climax of high point in n.
cling to hold fast to v.
cling to stick to v.
clinging close-fitting a.
clip trim v.
clog congest v.
cloth fabric n.
club association n.
clue information n.

come up with propose v.
comic funny a.
command mastery n.
commanding forceful a.
commensurate with proportionate to a.
comment remark n.
commercial business a.
commodity article of trade n.
commonly frequently ad.
commonplace ordinary a.
commonplace average a.
communal cooperative a.
compact compress v.
comparable equivalent a.
comparably similarly ad.
compel force v.
compensate reimburse v.
competent capable a.
competently adeptly ad.
competition rivalry n.
compile gather v.
completely immediately ad.
completely entirely ad.
complex involved a.
comply with conform to v.
comply with obey v.
component part n.
component element n.
compose focus on v.
compose write v.

confirm uphold v.
confirm verify v.
conflicting opposing a.
conflicting incompatible a.
conform meet v.
confound bewilder v.
congenital present at birth a.
congest crowd v.
congest overcrowd v.
conglomerate assortment n.
congregate assemble v.
congregate gather v.
conjectural based on guessing a.
conscientiously diligently ad.
consciously intentionally ad.
consecutive successive a.
consequence result n.
conserve store v.
conserve retain v.
consider regard as v.
considerable large a.
considerable substantial a.
considerable much a.
considerable great a.
considerably a great deal ad.
considerably very much ad.
considerate thoughtful a.
consist of be made up v.
consistent constant a.
consistently regularly ad.

convergence gathering n.
convert change v.
converted changed v.
convey transport v.
convey communicate v.
coordinate integrate v.
copious plentiful a.
cordial pleasant a.
core center n.
correct accurate a.
correctly properly ad.
correspondingly similarly ad.
corroborate confirm v.
corrode wear(worn) away v.
costly expensive a.
couch express v.
count weigh v.
count on trust v.
count on rely v.
counteract negate v.
counterpart version n.
countless innumerable a.
countless many a.
country nation n.
couple pair n.
couple with in addition to v.
courteous polite a.
coverage reportage n.
cozy comfortable a.
cramped confining a.

damaging harmful a.
dampen moisten v.
dank unpleasantly humid a.
daring bold a.
dawn beginning n.
dazzling brilliant a.
deadlock impasse n.
deal with cope v.
deal with concern v.
debate discussion v.
debate argument v.
decay decompose v.
decelerate decrease the speed of v.
deceptive misleading a.
deceptively misleadingly ad.
decipher decode v.
decline refuse v.
declivity downward slope n.
decree order v.
deem regard as v.
deep profound a.
defeat conquer v.
defer delay v.
defer yield v.
definite fix a.
definitely clearly ad.
deflect deviate v.
defraud cheat v.
deft skilled a.
deftly skillfully ad.

derived from based on v.
descent ancestry n.
design pattern n.
desolate barren a.
destitute impoverished a.
detect uncover v.
detectable measurable a.
detectable apparent a.
detecting finding v.
deter from inhibit v.
deteriorate become worse v.
determine fix v.
determine evaluate v.
detrimental damaging a.
devastated ruined a.
developing evolving a.
device apparatus n.
device mechanism n.
device instrument n.
devil-may-care reckless a.
devise create v.
devoid free of a.
devote reserve for v.
devote to dedicate v.
devote to specializing in v.
devoted dedicated a.
devour consume v.
diagnose analyze v.
dialogue conversation n.
dictate determine v.

display exhibit v.
dispose of get rid of v.
disposition temperament n.
disproportionately unequally ad.
dispute argument n.
dispute disagreement n.
dispute question v.
disquieting troubling a.
disregard ignore v.
disseminate spread/impart v.
disseminate disperse v.
disseminate distribute v.
dissent from disagree with v.
dissenting opposite a.
dissipate disperse v.
distant faraway a.
distinct separate a.
distinct different a.
distinct definite a.
distinctly clearly ad.
distinguish differentiate v.
distinguished eminent a.
district section n.
disturb bother v.
dive plunge v.
divergence difference n.
diverse dissimilar a.
diverse various a.
diverse varied a.
diverse different a.

draw from take from v.
drawback unfavorable feature of n.
drawback disadvantage n.
dread horror n.
dreadfully terribly ad.
dream fantasy n.
dribble trickle v.
drift move aimlessly v.
drift move v.
drive campaign n.
drive out of force out of v.
droop sag v.
drop fall n.
drop in visit v.
drought dry period n.
drought prolonged lack of rain n.
drudgery tedium n.
duplicate copy v.
duplicate identical a.
duplication copying n.
durability endurance n.
durable long-lasting a.
durable last a.
duration length n.
during in prep.
dust fine particles n.
dwell reside v.
dwell live v.
dwell in reside in v.
dwelling house n.

elastic pliant a.
elect choose v.
elevate promote v.
elevate raise v.
elevated raised a.
elevation altitude n.
elicit bring out v.
eligible entitle a.
eloquent persuasive a.
elsewhere in another place ad.
emancipator liberator n.
embarrass ashamed because of v.
emblem symbol n.
embrace include v.
embrace take up v.
embraced welcomed v.
embryo complete undeveloped form n.
emerge appear v.
emerge come into prominence v.
emerge appear as v.
emergence appearance n.
eminence fame n.
emissary messenger n.
emit give off v.
emitting producing v.
emotion feeling n.
emphasize stress v.
employ use v.
emulate imitate v.
enable allow v.

entire whole a.
entirely solely ad.
entirely totally ad.
entitle name v.
entity object n.
entomb trap v.
entreat urge v.
envelope outer covering n.
epoch period of history n.
equal to have the ability to handle a.
equally uniformly ad.
equipment apparatus n.
equivalent the same as n.
equivocally ambiguously ad.
era period of time n.
era age n.
era period n.
eradicate eliminate v.
eradicate completely destroy v.
erect straight a.
erect construct v.
erection construction v.
erratically irregularly ad.
erroneous incorrect a.
erroneous ideas misconception n.
erroneously identified as mistake v.
erupt explode v.
escalate rise v.
especially notably ad.
especially particularly ad.

excerpt short selection n.
excessive extreme a.
exclude from keep out of v.
exclusively only ad.
excursion trip n.
execute create v.
execution carrying out n.
exemplary model a.
exercise utilize v.
exert cause v.
exhaustively thoroughly ad.
exhibit show v.
exorbitant expensive a.
expand increase v.
expeditiously rapidly ad.
expendable unprofitable a.
expertly masterfully ad.
explicitly specifically ad.
explore investigate v.
expose subject to v.
expose uncover v.
exposition exhibition n.
extend stretch v.
extend increase v.
extend improve v.
extensive broad a.
extensively widely ad.
extol praise v.
extolled praised v.
extra surplus a.

far much ad.
fare primary sustenance n.
far-reaching extensive a.
fashion create v.
fashion manner n.
fasten affix v.
fasten attach v.
fatal deadly a.
fault crack n.
favor prefer to v.
favor prefer v.
favored perferred n.
feasible possible a.
feat achievement n.
fee rate n.
feeble weak a.
feed put v.
feed up disgust a.
feed up eat a.
feel detect v.
ferocious fierce a.
fervor zeal n.
fictitious mythical a.
fidelity faithfulness n.
figure shape n.
figure out solve v.
filament strand n.
fill congest v.
filter strain v.
finalize break v.

flow circulation n.
fluctuate alternate v.
fluctuate move up and down v.
fluorescent luminous a.
flush from drive out of v.
flyer pilot n.
fog haze n.
foliage leave n.
follow obey v.
follow abide by v.
following after prep.
fool deceive v.
foolish ridiculous a.
foolproof completely safe a.
forage feed v.
forbid mot allow v.
forecast predict v.
foreign-born born outside the country a.
foremost leading a.
forerunner predecessor n.
forestall prevent v.
forever eternally ad.
forfeit lost v.
form develop v.
formative developmental a.
formerly previously ad.
formidable difficult a.
forsake abandon v.
forward-looking progressive a.
found establish v.