ĐỀ THI TUYỂN SINH CAO học năm 2011 môn tiếng anh (b) TRƯỜNG đại học NHA TRANG - Pdf 28

TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC NHA TRANG
ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP
TUYỂN SINH CAO HỌC NĂM 2011
Môn Tiếng Anh (B)
_____________________
I. NỘI DUNG BÀI THI
A. PHẦN ĐỌC HIỂU :
I. Phần điền từ cho từng câu: kiểm tra khả năng đọc hiểu ở cấp độ câu. Để hoàn thành
phần này thí sinh cần phải nắm vững ngữ pháp và có vốn từ vựng.
II. Phần đọc hiểu đoạn văn: kiểm tra khả năng đọc hiểu 1 đoạn văn theo các chủ đề:khoa
học cơ bản, môi trường, sức khoẻ, dân số thế giới, công nghệ tiên tiến’ khoa học. Ngoài
ra, thí sinh phải viết câu trả lời đúng nội dung và đúng ngữ pháp.
III. Phần điền từ cho một đoạn văn: kiểm tra khả năng đọc hiểu 1 đoạn văn theo chủ đề về
xã hội.
B. PHẦN VIẾT:
I. Xây dựng câu: kiểm tra khả năng viết câu đơn và câu phức hợp.
II. Biến đổi câu: kiểm tra khả năng viết câu đơn và câu phức có câu trúc tương đương với
câu đã cho.
III. Dịch:
a. Dịch từ tiếng Anh sang tiếng Việt theo chủ đề khoa học cơ bản, môi trường, sức khoẻ,
dân số thế giới, công nghệ tiên tiến, giáo dục;
b. Dịch từ tiếng Việt sang tiếng Anh theo chủ đề :
- Tiếng Anh,
- Cuộc sông hàng ngày.
- Sức khỏe
- Giáo dục;
+ Thời gian làm bài thi: 120 phút.
II. THANG ĐIỂM
A. PHẦN ĐỌC HIỂU ĐIỂM ĐIỂM TỔNG
I. Cho trước 25-30 từ hoặc cụm từ và cho sẵn 15 câu, mỗi
câu có 1 chỗ trống. Thí sinh chọn 1 từ hoặc 1 cụm từ

Tổng số điểm đạt được 100
III. TRỌNG TÂM NGỮ PHÁP
1. Verb tenses :
a. Present Simple, Prsent Continuous, Present Perfect, Present perfect Continuous.
b. Past Simple, Past Continuous, Past Perfect, Past perfect Continuous.
c. Going to future, Future Continuous, will Future, Future Perfect.
2. Passive voice.
3. Modal verbs :
can, could, must, may, shall, should, would, will, ought to .
Modal Example Uses
Can They can control their own budgets.
We can’t fix it.
Can I smoke here?
Can you help me?
Ability / Possibility
Inability / Impossibility
Asking for permission
Request
Could Could I borrow your dictionary?
Could you say it again more slowly?
We could try to fix it ourselves.
I think we could have another Gulf War.
He gave up his old job so he could work for us.
Asking for permission.
Request
Suggestion
Future possibility
Ability in the past
May May I have another cup of coffee?
China may become a major economic power.

Uncertain prediction
Will I can’t see any taxis so I’ll walk. Instant decisions
2
I'll do that for you if you like.
I’ll get back to you first thing on Monday.
Profits will increase next year.
Offer
Promise
Certain prediction
Would Would you mind if I brought a colleague with me?
Would you pass the salt please?
Would you mind waiting a moment?
"Would three o`clock suit you?" - "That’d be fine."
Would you like to play golf this Friday?
"Would you prefer tea or coffee?" - "I’d like tea
please."
Asking for permission
Request
Request
Making arrangements
Invitation
Preferences
4. Verb patterns
1. VERB + -ing 2. VERB + to +
infinitive
3. VERB + object + to +inf.
verb + -ing
admit
adore
allow

afford
agree
allow (passive)
appear
arrange
ask
attempt
choose
dare
decide
expect
fail
forget
help
hope
learn
manage
offer
plan
pretend
promise
refuse
seem
tend
threaten
want
would like to
eg.
I can´t afford to go on
holiday.

that
hotel.
He agreed to lend me
some money.
You are not allowed to
smoke here.
4. VERB + -ing / to inf.
- no change in meaning
begin
continue
intend
start
eg. It started to rain / raining.
5. VERB + object + inf.
- no TO in this structure
help
let
make
Let me show you.
The news made her
6. VERB + -ing / to + inf.
-change in the meaning
REMEMBER
doing sth.
- when you did something
and now you remember it;
after you did sth.
Eg. I don´t know how the
burglar got in. I clearly
remember locking the door

- stop doing what you are
doing at the moment in
order to do sth else
eg. I was reading a book. The
phone started to ring. I
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stopped to answer it.
NEED
doing sth.
- sth. needs to be done
about sth else (the
meaning is passive_
eg. Look at this room. It
needs painting.
to do sth
- it is necessary for me to do
it
eg. He put on weight. He
needs to take more exercise.
I need to do the shopping
today.
REGRET
doing sth.
- I did sth and now I am
sorry about it.
Eg. I now regret saying what
I said.
to do sth.
- regret to say/tell/inform
you = I´m sorry I have to

+ too, very, enough , so, such
+ Have to verb.
IV. BÀI TẬP THỰC HÀNH
PAPER 1. READING COMPREHENSION
SECTION A:
From the list of words and phrases given, choose the most suitable one for each blank.
Write it in each blank. Use each word or phrase ONCE ONLY.
1.
on
listening
long
designed
listen
short
picked out
out of order
revised
violent
clean
out of work
pollutes
chimney
environment
a well
place
moon
catch
go
comfortable
a while

picked
made
did
whom
by /on
by / at

within
on
capable
defer
cheaters
thought
possible
revised
out of order
for which
short
a while
depend
opponent
about whom
violent
came
foreign languages
1. He climbed the tree and picked all the fruit reach.
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2. Has the committee a decision yet?
3. Do you think he is of doing the job?
4. We will have to the decision until Mr. Johnson gets back from holiday.

cancel
comfortable
a while
when compared
underestimated
thunder
prevention
melts/ floods
ranks
children
convince
understood
phrase
1. They always kept on good …… …………with their next door neighbours.
2. He couldn’t …………………….his father that he was telling the truth.
3. Children usually …………… foreign languages very quickly.
4 ………… with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountains do not seem
high at all.
5. The majority of nurses are women, but in the high……………………. of the medical
profession women are in minority.
6. I've had so many refusals. Now I'm frightened ……………. applying……… a job.
7. When there are lightning and ………………during a storm, it is called an electrical storm.
8. When snow…… ……………….in the mountains, it can cause …………….in the lowlands.
9. When Mary gets home she likes to listen to music for …….
10. To be a good short story writer one needs, among other things,a very………………….
imagination.
11. The dictionary was …………… and then published in a more expensive edition.
12. When some animals are not fed on time they become very …………………
13. The chess player …………………………….his opponent and lost.
14. My passport ………………… last month , so I will have to get a new one.

6 People are not so honest as they once were. They are ________ honest.
7. I would______it if you make a booking for me I am too busy .
8 It is imperative that you ______ there in person.
9. Either we’ll have to increase overtime working or…………………. new staff.
A. increase B. C. train D. employ
10. When he heard a terrible noise, he asked me what was ………………… on.
A. going B. happening C. getting D. being
11.The child's arm was swollen because he …………………… by a bee.
SECTION B:
Read the following passages and answer the questions that follow.
Passage 1
During the teenage years, many young people can at times be difficult to talk to. They often seem
to dislike being questioned. They may seem unwilling to talk about their work in school.
This is a normal development at this age, though it can be very hard for parents to
understand. It is part of becoming independent of teenagers trying to be adult while they are
still growing up. Young people are usually more willing to talk if they believe that questions
are asked out of real interest and not because people are trying to check up on them.
Parents should do their best to talk to their sons and daughters about school work and
future plan but should not push them to talk if they don’t want to. Parents should also watch for
the danger signs: some young people trying to be adult may experiment with sex, drugs, alcohol
or smoking. Parents need to watch for any sighs of unusual; behaviour which may be connected
with these and get help if necessary.
Questions:
1- Why do adults sometimes find teenagers difficult to talk to?
………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………
2- Why do some teenagers experiment with drinking and smoking?
………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………
3- What does the word “behaviour” in the passage mean?

4. What are the advantages of living a long life?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. For whom is living to a very old age worthwhile?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
Passage 3
Alexander Graham Bell was born in Scotland in 1847, but when he was a young man of
twenty-three he moved with his parents to Canada. Before the year was over, young Graham
had left his family and gone to Boston. Though Bell was a dreamer, he was also a practical
thinker and a man of action. In Boston, where he worked by day as a teacher of the deaf, he
worked far into the night experimenting with the electrical transmission of sound. "You can't
make an owl sleep at night," he once wrote in a letter. "The more I explore the wonderful
subject of electricity, the more boundless seem the prospects before me."
Questions
1. When and where was Bell born?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. How old was he when he moved to Canada.
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…………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. What kind of man was Bell?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. What did he do in Boston?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. What did he write in the letter?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
Passage 4
The food we eat seems to have profound effects on our health. Although science has made
enormous steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to
eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of all human illnesses are related to diet
and forty percent of cancers are related to the diet as well, especially cancer of the colon.
Different cultures are more prone to contract certain illnesses because of the food that is

………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. How could the light ship get help ?
………………………………………………………………………………………………
Passage 6
Among the more than 1.5 million species of living things that have been described and
named, the human species is unique in that its members adapt to the environment primarily by a
complicated form of learned behavior called culture, which is transmitted from generation to
generation by the symbol system of language. For all practical purposes, geographic variation in
our species is now irrelevant because people adapt to the environment primarily by means of
behavior, whose biological basis is in the brain and is not reflected in superficial differences in
body surfaces. When they first evolved, people who had dark-colored skin were better adapted to
climatic conditions near the equator than those who had light-colored skins, but few human
beings now live under natural conditions. Also, technological advances have assured that at the
present time, human beings of various races are as likely to reproduce in one environment as in
another. The superficial differences between existing human races are thus largely relics of the
past and are not of much functional significance today.
Questions
1. How many species of living things have been described and named?
…………………………………………………………………………
2. Who was better adapted to climatic conditions near the equator when people first evolved?
………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. According to the passage , why is geographic variation in our species irrelevant now ?
………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. Do many human beings now live under natural conditions?
………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. What have the technological advances assured?
………………………………………………………………………………………………
Passage 7
Traditionally, mental tests have been divided into two types. Achievement tests are designed to
measure acquired skills and knowledge, particularly those that have been explicitly taught. The

with these and get help if necessary.
Questions :
1.Why do adults sometimes find teenagers difficult to talk to?
………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………
2.Why do some teenagers experiment with drinking and smoking?
………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………
3.What does the word “behaviour” in the passage mean?
……………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………
4.When can we expect young people to be more talkative than usual?
………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………
5.How should parents deal with their teenage children?
………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………
Passage 9.
To be successful, a business traveler must be able to maintain contact with the office, no matter
what the time or place. Negotiations often involve decisions based on the latest figures. New
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telecommunications products and services now on the market make staying in touch easier than
ever before.
The most widespread device is the cellular telephone, the price of which has dropped from
several thousand dollars to a few hundred, including installation. There are over two million
mobile cellular phones in use today, including both car phones and cordless transportable units.
Car phones have proven indispensable for road emergencies as well as routine business
transactions. Phone service is also available on airplanes and on the rails.
Recently introduced pocket- side organizers help business travelers with heavy schedules keep
track of clients. These are tiny computers that can store all kinds of information. They can serve

patients who were not treated with tea .
Questions:
1. What did the international meeting in Washington mention?
………………………………………………………………………………………………
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2. According to the scientists, what does tea contain?
………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. How useful are the natural chemicals in tea ?
………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. How many patients were treated by a professor at the Chinese Academy of Preventive
Medicine?
………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. What was the result of the treament with tea at the Chinese Academy of Preventive
Medicine?
SECTION C
Fill in each of the numbered blanks in the following passage. Use ONLY ONE word in each
space.
1.
He was born in a very poor part of London. His father was a comedian and his mother
worked ________(1) a dancer and a singer. Neither of them were very successful, however, and
the family had very ________(2) money; at one time they were so poor that he and his brother
had only one pair of shoes ________(3) them and they had to take turn wearing them. The first
time he himself earned any money, ________(4) dancing and singing, he was only five years old.
He did many kinds of jobs, but what he loved most was working in the theatre.
________(5) he was about 15 he joined a traveling theatre company and went on trips to
America. On one such tour he was offered a part in a film, so he went to Hollywood, where he
eventually became both an actor and a film director. He was known to be a perfectionist, and
sometimes made the other actors repeat a scene many times ________(6) he was finally satisfied
with it.
Many people found ________(7) difficult and some accused him of being mean, but it

fellow travelers Some older members of bowler-hat bridage even_______(14) on their special
seats, on the train, perhaps occupied_______(15) twenty five years.
4.
My mother and my father are very _______ (1). Mum is always very _______(2), not
exactly_______(3), because she does take everything seriously sometimes, but she doesn’t get
excited. When we were small she almost never_______(4) at us. When we did something wrong,
she_______(5) to us about it very firmly, but in a calm tone of voice. If we shouted and
_______(6), she made us go and sit by_______(7) in her sewing room until we calmed down. So
when the news came, she acted in her_______(8) way, quietly seeing what she could do to
prepare for the_______(9) that were coming.
Dad, on the other hand, shouted, kicked a chair, and_______(10) for a long walk to try
and cool off. During the next few days he was _______(11) with us a lot of time,
which_______(12) us, as nothing was our fault. All of us kids were _______(13) about what was
going to happen, and a bit afraid, but we didn’t talk to our parents much. Most of all we
were_______(14) about having to_______(15) all of our school friends.
5.
After_______(1) dynamite, Swedish-born Alfred Nobel became a very rich man.
However, he foresaw its universally destructive powers_______(2) late. Nobel preferred not
to_______(3) remembered as the inventor of dynamite, so in 1895, just two weeks before
his_______(4) he created a fund to be used for awarding_______(5) to people who had made
worthwhile contributions_______(6) mankind. Originally there were_______(7) awards:
literature, physics, chemistry, medicine and peace. Economics was_______(8) in 1968, just sixty-
seven years after the first awards ceremony.
Nobel’s original legacy of nine million_______(9) was invested, and the interest of this
sum is used for the awards which vary_______(10) 30,000 dollars to 125,000 dollars.
Every year on December 10, the_______(11) of Nobel’s death, the awards (gold medal,
illuminated diploma and money) are presented to the_______(12). Sometimes politics plays an
important_______(13) in the judges’decisions. Americans have _______(14) numerous science
awards, but relatively few literature prizes.
No awards were presented from 1940 to 1942 at the beginning of World War II. Some

it was 150 years ________(2). A national newspaper sent a letter to Eristol ________(3) is in the
south-west of England. They posted the letter in London ________(4) Tuesday the 4
th
April,
using a first class stamp, ________(5) means that it should arrive the ________(6) day. On the
same day, they hire a horse and carriage, and ________(7) another letter to the driver.
________(8) they sat back to see what would happen.
________(9) letter which was taken by horse and carriage arrived after three days. It was
impossible for the horse to________(10) Eristol in a single day, so both the horse and driver
stayed overnight in a hotel – not in the same room, we hoped!
________(11) the letter which went by Royal Mail didn’t arrive until six days later. Naturally,
the Post Office was very embarrassed, and ________(12) that the vast majority of first class
letters would arrive the next day; this one was ________(13) an unfortunate mistake but so
________(14) people have had the same experience with the post that you begin to wonder if we
________(15) be better off transporting all the post by host again.
9.
My town, Santo Tomas is about 180 kilometers north of Manila. When I was a ________
(1), we used to say how ________(2) in minutes or hours to a place, but life is changing. If you
________(3) along main road going north you pass endless miles of rice ________(4) before you
16
enter Santo Tomas. The first thing you ________(5) of the town is the cemetery ________(6) my
ancestors are ________(7). It’s on the left next to a church. The next place of ________(8) as you
go towards the town centre is Santo Tomas High School ________(9) comes the junction at the
Mola road, and on the left corner is Pinipig Transport where you can ________(10) a bus. The
junction ________(11) the Beverly road is on the right ________(12), PLDT on the corner. If
you go over the river bridge and ________(13) again you’re out to the open country. But this
time you’re________(14) up between two steep mountains to the ________(15) province.
10.
Agriculture is the world’s most important industry. It provides us with_______(1)all our
food. It also________(2) materials for two other basic human needs –clothing and shelter.

7. Nowhere else/ these plants/ grow /so fast.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
8. Farmers/ have/ irrigate/ if/ not rain.
…………………………………………………………………………………………
9. Because / heavy rain / students / late / school.
…………………………………………………………………………………………
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10. you know / Mary / engaged / friend / mine ?
…………………………………………………………………………………………
11. When I / to station / train / already left.
…………………………………………………………………………………………
12. There be / three accidents / road this week.
…………………………………………………………………………………………
13. She dance / beautiful now than / used to.
…………………………………………………………………………………………
14. Mary / not old / get married.
…………………………………………………………………………………………
15. Nowhere else/ these plants/ grow /so fast.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
16. Mary/ not speak/ me/ today/ yesterday/ I / say/ she/ stupid.
…………………………………………………………………………………
17. I / remembered/ lock / car door/ before leaving.
……………………………………………………………………………….
18. It / take / them / half / an hour / go / factory / .
………………………………………………………………………………
19. accident happen / while / drive / highway.
…………………………………………………………………………………
20. doctor / whom / see / party friends.
…………………………………………………………………………………………
21. Farmers/ have/ irrigate/ if/ not rain.

5. You be able/ come soon?

6. I want/ show you round and/ meet all/ my friends.

7. I/ made/ lot/ friends since/ come/ here.

8. You must speak French because some / them can’t/ English very well.

9. It/ be too difficult/ you, will it?

10. Write/ me soon. Love,
Mary
3.
Dear Carol,
1. I be / glad/ receive/ letter.

2. I / just / wonderful news.

3. I/ pass/ final examination/ university.

4. My father/ be very please/ when / he hear this.

5. He/ already promise/ pay/ holiday abroad if I pass.

6. So I/ come/England.

7. I / like study English/ school near/ home.

The bills ……………………………………………………………… ………………
10. I’m sorry I was rude to you yesterday.
I apologise……………………………………………………….…………………….
11. I couldn’t understand why he refused to come to my party.
His ………
12. People often argue about things that are happening at the present.
Things……………………………………………………………………………
13. Elizabeth got a bad cough because she started smoking cigarettes.
If Elizabeth ……………………………………………………………………………….
14. Although his leg was broken he managed to get out of the car.
In spite ……………………………………………………………………………………
15. Turn off all switches before leaving the workshop.
All the switches …………
16. I ‘ve warned you not to go near that dog.
I‘ve warned you about …………
17.I didn’t know you were coming, so I didn’t wait for you.
If ……………………………………………………………………………………… …
18.When I picked up my pen I found that the nib had broken.
On …………
19.There is no danger that you will fall from the verandah.
There is no danger of …………
20.He is a man of extreme honesty.
He is an …………
21.If I had not had help, I should not have been able to find my way.
Without …………
22.Phillippa asked Olive if she could remember where she had put the camera.
Phillippa said, “Olive …
23.It is a six hour drive from London to Edinburgh.
It takes …
24.Turn off all switches before leaving the workshop.

39.This mountain is very high; we can’t climb it.
This mountain is too
40.Are you very tall? Can you reach that picture?
Are you tall ?

SECTION C
A.Translate into Vietnamese (7.5 marks)
1. Human memory, formerly believed to be rather inefficient, is really more sophisticated than
that of a computer.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………
2. Carbohydrates provide the main source of energy for the body, and they also function to flavor
and sweeten foods.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………
3. Two weeks before his death, Alfred Nobel created a fund to be used for awarding prizes to
people who had made worthwhile contributions to mankind.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………
4. Young people are usually more willing to talk if they believe that questions are asked out of
21
real interest and not because people are trying to check up on them.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………
5. In 1945, government researchers realized that nitrates and nitrites, (commonly used to preserve
color in metals), and other food additives, caused cancer
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………
6. Ocean water is too salty to be used for drinking, agriculture or industry. Rivers and lakes
contain only about on- fiftieth of 1 percent of the earth’ s water.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………
12. In the first place, people who live longer can spend more time with their family and friends.
Secondly, people who have busy working lives look forward to a long; relaxing retirement when
they can do all the things they have never had time for.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………
13. On the other hand, there are some serious disadvantages. Firstly, many people become ill and
consequently have to spend time in hospital or become dependent on their children and friends.
22
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………
14. Many of them find this dependence annoying or embarrassing. In addition to this, the older
people get, the fewer friends they seem to have because old friends die or become ill and it's
often difficult to make new friends.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………
15. To sum up, it seems that living to a very old age is worthwhile for people who stay healthy
enough to remain independent and enjoy life.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………
B.Translate into English (7.5 marks)
1.Máy tính là một trong những phát minh quan trọng nhất của thế kỉ 20. Ngày nay máy tính đóng
vai trò rất quan trọng trong khoa học, công nghiệp, thương mại, y học và giáo dục .
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………
2. Ngày nay máy tính càng ngày càng nhỏ hơn nhưng lại làm việc với tốc độ nhanh hơn.

……………………………………………………………………………………………
10.Nhiều người Việt Nam và khách nước ngoài cho rằng trường Đại học Thuỷ Sản Nha Trang là
một trong những trưòng đại học đẹp nhất Việt nam.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
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11. Hiện nay trường đại học Thuỷ Sản Nha Trang đang tiến hành rất nhiều hoạt động thiết thực
để nâng cao chất lượng giáo dục và đào tạo .
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
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12. Một trong những phương pháp học tiếng Anh hiệu quả nhất là phải luyện tập các kĩ năng
nghe, nói ,đọc, viết thật nhiều.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
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13. Học ngoại ngữ không khó nếu chúng ta thưòng xuyên thực hành.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
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14. Trước kì thi mọi người thường lo lắng và hôì hộp.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
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15. Nếu chúng ta chuẩn bị tốt cho kì thi thì chúng ta sẽ rất tự tin khi làm bài.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
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16. Chúc may mắn trong kì thi sắp tới.
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